LINCOLN 2021 Aviator Reserve, RWD

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Repair and Diagnosis

General Information
- Specifications Index
  - Common Specifications & Procedures
    - Common Specifications & Procedures
- DTC Index
  - DTC Index (Anti-Lock Brake System And Stability Control - Exterior Lighting System)
    - Anti-Lock Brake System And Stability Control DTCS
    - Anti-Theft System DTCS
    - Automatic Transmission DTCS
    - Automatic Transmission External Controls DTCS
    - Battery System DTCS
    - Body Panel System DTCS
    - Charging System DTCS
    - Climate Control System DTCS
    - Collision Warning And Collision Avoidance System DTCS
    - Cruise Control System DTCS
    - Electric Powertrain Control DTCS
    - Electronic Engine Controls DTCS
    - Engine Cooling System DTCS
    - Exterior Lighting System DTCS
  - DTC Index (Four Wheel Drive (4WD) Systems - Pedestrian Alert System)
    - Four Wheel Drive (4WD) Systems DTCS
    - Handles, Locks, Latches And Entry Systems DTCS
    - High Voltage Battery Charging System DTCS
    - High Voltage Battery DTCS
    - Horn System DTCS
    - Information System And Entertainment System DTCS
    - Instrument Cluster Illumination And Panel Illumination DTCS
    - Instrumentation Message Center And Warning Chimes DTCS
    - Interior Lighting System DTCS
    - Lane Keeping System DTCS
    - Module Communications Network DTCS
    - MULTIFUNCTION Electronic Modules DTCS
    - Parking Aid System DTCS
    - Parking Brake System DTCS
    - Pedestrian Alert System DTCS
  - DTC Index (Power Steering System - Wiper System And Washer System)
    - Power Steering System DTCS
    - Powertrain DTCS
    - Rear View Mirror DTCS
    - Seating System DTCS
    - Side And Rear Vision DTCS
    - Starting System DTCS
    - Steering Column DTCS
    - Steering Wheel And Column Electrical Components DTCS
    - Supplemental Restraint System DTCS
    - Transmission Cooling System DTCS
    - Vehicle Dynamic Suspension System DTCS
    - Voltage Converter
    - Wheels And Tires DTCS
    - Windows And Glass DTCS
    - Wiper System And Washer System DTCS
  - Engine Controls - Powertrain DTC Charts & Descriptions (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
    - Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Charts And Descriptions
- Electrical
  - Using System Wiring Diagrams
  - Map - Electrical Systems
    - Electrical Systems
    - Battery, Starting & Charging System CHECKSHEET
    - Reason Code Explanation
    - Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Basic Trouble Shooting
  - Emission Control Abbreviations
    - "A"
    - "B"
    - "C"
    - "D"
    - "E"
    - "F"
    - "G"
    - "H"
    - "I"
    - "K"
    - "L"
    - "M"
    - "N"
    - "O"
    - "P"
    - "R"
    - "S"
    - "T"
    - "V"
    - "W"
  - Commonly Used Abbreviations - General Information
    - * Please Read This First *
    - "A"
    - "B"
    - "C"
    - "D"
    - "E"
    - "F"
    - "G"
    - "H"
    - "I"
    - "J"
    - "K"
    - "L"
    - "M"
    - "N"
    - "O"
    - "P"
    - "Q"
    - "R"
    - "S"
    - "T"
    - "V"
    - "W"
  - Basic Trouble Shooting - General Information
    - * Please Read This First *
    - Accessories & Electrical
    - Air Conditioning & Heat
    - Brakes
    - Engine Mechanical
    - Engine Performance
    - Manual Transmission
    - Powertrain
    - Steering & Suspension
  - Engine Performance - Trouble Shooting - General Information
    - * Please Read This First *
    - Engine Performance
- Engine Performance
  - State Emission Standards - Diesel
  - State Emission Standards - Gas
    - ALASKA
    - ARIZONA
    - CALIFORNIA
    - Colorado
    - CONNECTICUT
    - DELAWARE
    - District Of COLUMBIA
    - GEORGIA
    - IDAHO
    - ILLINOIS
    - INDIANA
    - KENTUCKY
    - MARYLAND
    - MASSACHUSETTS
    - MISSOURI
    - NEVADA
    - New Jersey
    - New MEXICO
    - New YORK
    - North CAROLINA
    - OHIO
    - OREGON
    - PENNSYLVANIA
    - RHODE Island
    - TENNESSEE
    - TEXAS
    - UTAH
    - VIRGINIA
    - WASHINGTON
    - WISCONSIN
    - U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
    - U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
    - U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
  - Electrostatic Discharge Warning - General Information
    - * Please Read This First *
    - Introduction
    - Handling Static-Sensitive Circuits
    - Checking Static-Sensitive Circuits
  - Engine Performance Diagnostic Routine Outline - General Information
    - * Please Read This First *
    - Where Does DRIVEABILITY Diagnosis Start?
  - Engine Performance Safety Precautions
    - Engine Performance Safety Precautions
  - Map - Engine Performance & Maintenance
    - Engine Performance And Maintenance (Including Exhaust Systems)
    - Engine Performance & Maintenance CHECKSHEET
    - Engine Performance And Maintenance
    - Reason Code Explanation
    - Automotive Terminology & Definitions
  - Parasitic Load Explanation & Test Procedures - General Information
    - * Please Read This First *
    - General Information
    - Testing For Parasitic Load
  - Waveforms - Injector Pattern Tutorial - General Information
    - * Please Read This First *
    - Purpose Of This Article
    - Is A Lab Scope Necessary?
    - The Two Types Of Injector Drivers
    - The Two Ways Injector Circuits Are Wired
    - Interpreting Injector Waveforms
    - Current Waveform Samples
    - Voltage Waveform Samples
- Brakes
  - Anti-Lock Brake Safety Precautions - General Information
    - * Please Read This First *
    - Anti-Lock Brake Safety Precautions
  - Map - Brake Systems
    - Brake Systems
    - Brake System CHECKSHEET
    - Reason Code Explanation
    - Automotive Terminology & Definitions
  - Map - Routine Inspection Reference Guide
    - Routine Inspection Reference Guide
    - Wheel & Tire Supplement
    - Reason Code Explanation
    - Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Check Lists
  - Symptom Check List Worksheet - General Information
    - * Please Read This First *
    - Purpose
    - Symptom Check List Worksheets
- Driveline
  - Axles
    - Drive Axle Noise Diagnosis - General Information
    - Gear Tooth Contact Patterns - General Information
    - Map - Drive Train & Transmission
    - Trouble Shooting - Clutches - General Information
- Engine
  - Engine Overhaul Procedures - General Information
    - * Please Read This First *
    - Description
    - Engine Identification
    - Inspection Procedures
    - Cleaning Procedures
    - Component Cleaning
    - Cylinder Head Replacement
    - Cylinder Head Overhaul
    - Pistons, Connecting Rods & Bearings
    - Crankshaft & Main Bearings
    - Camshaft
    - Timing Chains & Belts
    - Timing Gears
    - Oil Pump
    - Break-In Procedure
  - General Cooling System Service - General Information
    - * Please Read This First *
    - Description
    - Maintenance
    - Testing
- Map - Exhaust Systems
  - Exhaust Systems
  - Reason Code Explanation
- Heating, Ventilation & A
  - C (HVAC)
    - Map - Heating, Ventilation, & Air Conditioning
- Identification
  - CANADIAN Model Cross-Reference
    - * Please Read This First *
    - ACURA
    - ASUNA
    - AUDI
    - BMW
    - CHRYSLER Corp.
    - General Motors
    - HYUNDAI
    - Jaguar
    - KIA
    - MAZDA
    - MERCEDES-BENZ
    - Mercury
    - MERKUR
    - MITSUBISHI
    - NISSAN
    - RENAULT
    - SATURN
    - Smart
    - SUBARU
    - SUZUKI
    - TOYOTA
    - VOLKSWAGEN
    - VOLVO
    - All Others
- Metric Conversions
  - Engine Displacement Conversion Table - ECAT
    - Conversion Table
  - Metric Conversions
    - Metric Conversions
    - Conversion Factors
- OEM General Information
  - General Information
    - Description And Operation
    - General Procedures
  - Identification Codes
    - Description And Operation
  - Jacking And Lifting
    - Description And Operation
  - Maintenance Schedules
    - Description And Operation
  - Noise, Vibration And Harshness
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
  - OEM Color Coding
    - Mechanical Procedures
- Steering
  - Map - Steering, Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels & Tires
    - Steering & Suspension Systems
    - Wheel And Tire
    - Steering & Suspension CHECKSHEET
    - Wheels & Tires CHECKSHEET
    - Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
    - Reason Code Explanation
    - Automotive Terminology & Definitions
  - Wheel Alignment Theory & Operation - General Information
    - * Please Read This First *
    - Pre-Alignment Instructions
    - Adjustments
- Traction Control Disable Procedures
  - Traction Control Disable
- Trouble Shooting - Manual Transmission - General Information
  - * Please Read This First *
  - Introduction
Electrical
- Aviator - Component Locations
- Wiring Diagrams
  - OEM Component Harness Location Charts By Components
    - Component Location Charts By Components
  - OEM Component Harness Location Charts By Connectors
    - Component Location Charts By Connectors
  - OEM Component Harness Location Views
    - Component Location Views
  - OEM Connector End Views - C100 - C335
    - Connector Views
  - OEM Connector End Views - C1055 - C2280E
    - Connector Views
  - OEM Connector End Views - C2280F - C3518
    - Connector Views
  - OEM Connector End Views - C337 - C1048
    - Connector Views
  - OEM Connector End Views - C3522 - C9804
    - Connector Views
  - OEM Connector Repair Procedures
    - Connector Repair Procedures
  - OEM Electrical Wiring Diagram Introduction
    - Introduction
  - OEM Fuse And Relay Location
    - Fuse And Relay Information
  - OEM Ground Distribution
    - Grounds
  - OEM Vehicle Repair Location Charts
    - Vehicle Repair Location Charts
  - OEM Wiring Diagram Symbols
    - Symbols
  - OEM Wiring Diagrams
  - OEM Wiring Diagrams Component Testing
    - Component Testing
  - System Wiring Diagrams
- Gauges
  - Instrument Panel And Console
    - Removal And Installation
  - Instrument Panel And Interior Switches Illumination
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
  - Instrumentation, Message Center And Warning Chimes (1 Of 2)
    - Description And Operation
  - Instrumentation, Message Center And Warning Chimes (2 Of 2)
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - General Procedures
    - Removal And Installation
- Horns
  - Description And Operation
    - Horn - Component Location
    - Horn - Overview
    - Horn - System Operation and Component Description
  - Diagnosis And Testing
    - Horn
  - Removal And Installation
    - Horn
- Motors, Switches, Relays
  - Accessory Charging
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - Removal And Installation
  - Voltage Converter
    - Inverter
- Charging Systems
  - Charging System - General Information
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
  - Charging System (Battery, Mounting And Cables)
    - Specifications
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - General Procedures
    - Removal And Installation
  - Generator And Regulator
    - Specifications
    - Removal And Installation
  - High Voltage Battery Charging System
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - Removal And Installation
  - High Voltage Charging System (High Voltage Battery, Mounting And Cables) (1 Of 2)
    - Description And Operation
  - High Voltage Charging System (High Voltage Battery, Mounting And Cables) (2 Of 2)
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - General Procedures
    - Removal And Installation
Quick Lookups
- Fluids
- Technical Bulletins
  - Campaigns
    - Other Variant
  - Safety Recalls
    - Other Variant
  - Technical Service Bulletins
    - Other Variant
- Tire Fitment
Body & Frame
- Door Locks
  - Handles, Locks, Latches And Entry Systems - Description And Operation
    - Description And Operation
  - Handles, Locks, Latches And Entry Systems - Diagnosis And Testing, General Procedures, Removal And Installation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - General Procedures
    - Removal And Installation
  - Passive Anti-Theft System (Pats)
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - General Procedures
    - Removal And Installation
  - Passive Anti-Theft System (Pats) - Vehicles With:Phone As A Key
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - Removal And Installation
  - Perimeter Anti-Theft Alarm
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - Removal And Installation
  - Remote Convenience
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
- Exterior
  - Interior Trim
    - Exterior Trim And Ornamentation
    - Interior Trim And Ornamentation
- Rear View Mirrors
  - Description And Operation
    - Rear View Mirrors - Overview
    - Rear View Mirrors - System Operation and Component Description
  - Diagnosis And Testing
    - Rear View Mirrors
  - General Procedures
    - Power Mirrors Synchronization
  - Removal And Installation
    - Exterior Mirror
    - Interior Rear View Mirror
- Seats
  - Front Seats - Description And Operation
    - Description And Operation
  - Front Seats - Diagnosis And Testing, General Procedures, Removal And Installation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - General Procedures
    - Removal And Installation
  - Second Row Seats
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - Removal And Installation
  - Third Row Seats
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - Removal And Installation
- Windows
  - Glass, Frames And Mechanisms
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - General Procedures
    - Removal And Installation
- Exterior Body Panels
  - Body Closures
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - General Procedures
    - Removal And Installation
  - Body System - General Information
    - Specifications
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
  - Bumpers
    - Removal And Installation
    - Disassembly And Assembly
  - Front End Body Panels
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - Removal And Installation
- Frames, Subframes & Crossmembers
  - Uni-Body, SUBFRAME And Mounting System
    - Description And Operation
    - Removal And Installation
- Sun Roof
  - T-Top
    - Convertible Top
Accessories & Equipment
- Warning Systems
  - Collision Warning And Collision Avoidance System
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - General Procedures
    - Removal And Installation
  - Side And Rear Vision
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - Removal And Installation
- Drivers Assistance Systems - ADAS
  - Lane Keeping System
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - Removal And Installation
  - Parking Aid - Vehicles With:Active Park Assist
    - Specifications
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - General Procedures
    - Removal And Installation
  - Parking Aid - Vehicles With:Parking Aid Camera
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - General Procedures
    - Removal And Installation
  - Parking Aid - Vehicles With:Rear Parking Aid
    - Specifications
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - General Procedures
    - Removal And Installation
  - Pedestrian Alert System
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - Removal And Installation
- Communication Devices
  - APIM Guided Routine
    - Pinpoint Tests
  - Module Communications Network - Description And Operation
    - Description And Operation
  - Module Communications Network - Diagnosis And Testing, Removal And Installation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - Removal And Installation
  - Module Configuration
    - Description And Operation
    - General Procedures
  - MULTIFUNCTION Electronic Modules
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - General Procedures
    - Removal And Installation
  - Pcm Guided Routine Testing
    - Pinpoint Tests
- Cruise Control Systems
  - Cruise Control
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
  - Cruise Control - With Adaptive Cruise Control
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - General Procedures
    - Removal And Installation
- Infotainment
  - Information And Entertainment System - General Information (1 Of 2)
    - Description And Operation
  - Information And Entertainment System - General Information (2 Of 2)
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - General Procedures
    - Removal And Installation
- Exterior Lights
  - Exterior Lighting - Description And Operation, Diagnosis And Testing
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
  - Exterior Lighting - Diagnosis And Testing, General Procedures, Removal And Installation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - General Procedures
    - Removal And Installation
- Interior
  - Illumination Lights
    - Interior Lighting
- Steering Column Switches
  - Steering Wheel And Column Electrical Components
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - General Procedures
    - Removal And Installation
- Wiper
  - Washer Systems
    - Wipers And Washers
Engine Performance
- Testing & Diagnosis
  - Engine Controls - Description & Operation (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
    - Vehicle Emission Control Information (VECI)
    - Vehicle Certification Label
    - Vehicle Emission Control Information (VECI) Acronym Definitions
    - Engine Control Components
    - Engine Control (EC) System
    - Powertrain Control Hardware
    - Powertrain Control Software
    - Malfunction Indicator Lamp (Mil)
    - Catalyst And Exhaust Systems
    - Cold Start System
    - Cylinder Deactivation System
    - Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Systems
    - Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Systems
    - Fuel Injection Systems
    - Fuel Systems
    - High Pressure Fuel System
    - Ignition Systems
    - Intake Air Systems
    - Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) System
    - Supercharger And Charge Air Cooler (CAC) Systems
    - Torque Based Electronic Throttle Control (Etc)
    - Turbocharger And Charge Air Cooler (CAC) Systems
    - Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) System
    - On Board Diagnostics (OBD) Monitors
    - Air Fuel Ratio Imbalance Monitor
    - Catalyst Efficiency Monitor
    - Cold Start Emission Reduction Monitor
    - Comprehensive Component Monitor (CCM)
    - Electric Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) System Monitor
    - Engine Off Timer Monitor
    - Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Leak Check Monitor
    - Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) System Monitor
    - Fuel System Monitor
    - Heated Oxygen Sensor (Ho2S) Monitor
    - Misfire Detection Monitor
    - Particulate Filter Monitor
    - Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) System Monitor
    - Thermostat Monitor
    - Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Monitor
  - Engine Controls - Diagnostic Methods (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
    - Diagnostic Methods
    - Diagnostic Tools
    - Scan Tool Setup And Functionality
    - Vehicle Check And Preparation
    - Quick Test Description
    - Clear The Continuous Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCS) And Reset The Emission Monitors Information In The Powertrain Control Module (Pcm)
    - Resetting The Keep Alive Memory (KAM)
    - On Board System Readiness (OSR) Test
    - Output State Control (OSC)
    - Hybrid Diagnostic Modes
    - Parameter Identification (PID)
    - Freeze Frame Data
    - Flash Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM)
    - Diagnostic Monitoring Test Results Mode 6
    - On Board Diagnostic (OBD) Drive Cycle
    - Intermittent Diagnostic Techniques
    - Adaptive Fuel Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Diagnostic Techniques
  - Engine Controls - Pinpoint Tests (Except Diesel & Hybrid) (A To H)
    - Pinpoint Tests A:No Start
    - Pinpoint Tests Aa:Auto Start Stop
    - Pinpoint Tests Ab:Cold Start System
    - Pinpoint Tests B:Powertrain Control Module (Pcm) Power Relay
    - Pinpoint Tests C:Reference Voltage (VREF)
    - Pinpoint Tests DA:Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor
    - Pinpoint Tests Dc:Mass Airflow (MAF) Sensor
    - Pinpoint Tests Dd:Fuel Pressure, Fuel Rail Pressure (FRP) And Fuel Rail Pressure Temperature (FRPT) Sensors
    - Pinpoint Tests DF:Vehicle Speed Circuit (VSC) Check
    - Pinpoint Tests Dg:Knock Sensor (KS)
    - Pinpoint Tests Di:Direct Fuel Injection Fuel Injector
    - Pinpoint Tests DK:Accelerator Pedal Position (App) Sensor
    - Pinpoint Tests DL:Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor
    - Pinpoint Tests Dm:Manifold Pressure Sensors
    - Pinpoint Tests DN:Pressure And Temperature Sensors
    - Pinpoint Tests Do:Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor
    - Pinpoint Tests DP:Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor
    - Pinpoint Tests Dr:Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor
    - Pinpoint Tests DS:Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Temperature (EGRT) Sensor
    - Pinpoint Tests DT:Exhaust Pressure (EP) Sensor
    - Pinpoint Tests DV:Throttle Body Assembly Electronic Throttle Control (Etc)
    - Pinpoint Tests DW:Heated Oxygen Sensor (Ho2S)
    - Pinpoint Tests DX:Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
    - Pinpoint Tests DY:Engine Oil Temperature (EOT) Sensor
    - Pinpoint Tests Dz:Universal Heated Oxygen Sensor (Ho2S)
    - Pinpoint Tests Em:Emission Compliance
    - Pinpoint Tests Fa:Ambient Air Temperature (AAT) Sensor
    - Pinpoint Tests FB:Power Take Off (PTO)
    - Pinpoint Tests H:Fuel Control
  - Engine Controls - Pinpoint Tests (Except Diesel & Hybrid) (HC To Z)
    - Pinpoint Tests HC:Fuel Delivery System
    - Pinpoint Tests Hd:Misfire Detection Monitor
    - Pinpoint Tests He:Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Systems
    - Pinpoint Tests Hf:Catalyst Efficiency Monitor And Exhaust Systems
    - Pinpoint Tests Hg:Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) System
    - Pinpoint Tests HK:Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT)
    - Pinpoint Tests HN:Turbocharger System
    - Pinpoint Tests Hp:High Pressure Fuel Delivery System
    - Pinpoint Tests HU:Intake Air Systems
    - Pinpoint Tests HV:Electric Cooling Fan Clutch
    - Pinpoint Tests HX:Evaporative Emission (EVAP) System And Monitor
    - Pinpoint Tests JB:Secondary Ignition (Cop)
    - Pinpoint Tests JD:Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor
    - Pinpoint Tests JF:Integrated Ignition Coil On Plug Coils A Through J Failure
    - Pinpoint Tests Kc:Fuel Pump Control Module
    - Pinpoint Tests KD:Electric Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR)
    - Pinpoint Tests KF:Fan Control Relays
    - Pinpoint Tests Kg:Fuel Injector
    - Pinpoint Tests KH:Cylinder Deactivation
    - Pinpoint Tests KJ:Supercharger Bypass Control
    - Pinpoint Tests Kn:Variable Speed Electric Cooling Fan Motor
    - Pinpoint Tests KP:Charge Air Cooler (CAC)
    - Pinpoint Tests QA:Unable To Activate Self-Test
    - Pinpoint Tests QB:Keep Alive Power (KAPWR)
    - Pinpoint Tests QC:On Board Diagnostic (OBD) Systems Readiness
    - Pinpoint Tests QE:Electronic Throttle Control (Etc) System
    - Pinpoint Tests RA:Particulate Filter System
    - Pinpoint Tests RB:Exhaust Gas Temperature (EGT) Sensor
    - Pinpoint Tests RC:Particulate Pressure Sensor
    - Pinpoint Tests Ta:Clutch Pedal Position (CPP) Switch
    - Pinpoint Tests Z:Intermittent
  - Engine Controls - Symptom Charts (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
    - Qt:Powertrain Control Module (Pcm) Quick Test
    - No Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCS) Present Symptom Chart Index
    - No Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCS) Present Symptom Charts
  - Engine Controls - Introduction (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
    - Introduction
    - Acronyms And Definitions
  - Engine Controls - Reference Values (Except Diesel & Hybrid) (1 Of 2)
    - Reference Value Symptom Chart
    - Reference Value Parameter Identification (PID)
    - Typical Diagnostic Reference Values
    - 1.0L ECOSPORT
    - 1.5L ECOSPORT
    - 2.0L ECOSPORT
    - 1.0L KA
    - 1.2L KA
    - 1.5L KA
    - 2.0L Continental
    - 1.5L Bronco Sport
    - 2.0L Bronco Sport
    - 1.5L Escape
    - 2.0L Escape
    - 2.5L Escape
    - 2.0L Corsair
    - 2.3L Corsair
    - 2.5L Corsair
    - 2.0L Edge
    - 2.7L Edge
    - 1.0L Transit Connect
    - 2.0L Transit Connect
    - 2.5L Transit Connect
    - 2.3L Mustang
    - 5.0L Mustang
    - 5.2L Mustang
    - 5.2L Mustang Supercharged
    - 3.5L Ford Gt
    - 2.3L Ranger
    - 2.5L Ranger
    - 2.3L Explorer
    - 3.0L GTDI Explorer
  - Engine Controls - Reference Values (Except Diesel & Hybrid) (2 Of 2)
    - 3.3L Explorer
    - 3.0L GTDI Aviator
    - 2.7L F-150
    - 3.3L F-150
    - 3.5L F-150
    - 5.0L F-150
    - 3.5L GTDI Transit
    - 3.5L TIVCT Transit
    - 7.3L E-Series
    - 3.5L Expedition
    - 6.2L F-Series Super Duty
    - 7.3L F-Series Super Duty
    - 7.3L MOTORHOME
    - 7.3L F-650
- Remove, Overhaul & Install
  - Engine Emission Control - 3.0L ECOBOOST
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - Removal And Installation
  - Evaporative Emissions - 3.0L ECOBOOST
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - General Procedures
    - Removal And Installation
  - Fuel Charging And Controls - Turbocharger - 3.0L ECOBOOST
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - Removal And Installation
  - Fuel Charging And Controls - 3.0L ECOBOOST
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - Removal And Installation
  - Electronic Engine Controls - 3.0L ECOBOOST
    - 3.0L ECOBOOST - Hybrid (BQ)
  - Acceleration Control
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - Removal And Installation
  - Intake Air Distribution And Filtering - 3.0L ECOBOOST
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - General Procedures
    - Removal And Installation
- Fuel Delivery
  - Fuel System - General Information - 3.0L ECOBOOST
    - Specifications
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - General Procedures
  - Fuel Tank And Lines - 3.0L ECOBOOST
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - Removal And Installation
- Emissions
  - Emission Applications
    - Emission Applications
- Tune-Up
  - Engine Ignition - 3.0L ECOBOOST
    - Specifications
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - Removal And Installation
- Specifications
  - Firing Order & Cylinder Identification
    - Firing Order & Cylinder Identification
Brakes
- Traction Control
  - Anti-Lock Brake System (Abs) And Stability Control
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - Removal And Installation
- Mechanical - Hydraulic
  - Brake System - General Information
    - Specifications
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - General Procedures
  - Front Disc Brake
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - Removal And Installation
  - Hydraulic Brake Actuation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - Removal And Installation
  - Power Brake Actuation - Brake Booster
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
  - Rear Disc Brake
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - Removal And Installation
- Parking Brake System
  - Parking Brake And Actuation
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - General Procedures
    - Removal And Installation
Drivelines & Axles
- Axle Shafts
  - Rear Drive HALFSHAFTS
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - Removal And Installation
- Differentials & Drive Axles
  - Rear Drive Axle
    - Differential
- Driveshaft & Universal Joints
  - Specifications
  - Diagnosis And Testing
    - Driveshaft
  - General Procedures
    - Driveshaft Angle Measurement
    - Driveshaft Runout and Balancing
  - Removal And Installation
    - Driveshaft Flexible Coupling
    - Front Driveshaft
    - Front Driveshaft Slip Yoke Boot
    - Rear Driveshaft
    - Rear Driveshaft Slip Yoke Boot
  - Disassembly And Assembly
    - Driveshaft Alignment Bushing
    - Driveshaft Center Bearing
    - Driveshaft Universal Joint
Engine Mechanical
- Starter
  - Starting System - 3.0L ECOBOOST
    - Specifications
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - General Procedures
    - Removal And Installation
- Accessory Drive Belts
  - Accessory Drive - 3.0L ECOBOOST
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - Removal And Installation
- Cooling System (Mechanical)
  - Engine Cooling - 3.0L ECOBOOST
    - Specifications
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - General Procedures
    - Removal And Installation
- Exhaust System - 3.0L ECOBOOST
  - Description And Operation
    - Exhaust System - Overview
    - Exhaust System - Component Location
  - Diagnosis And Testing
    - Exhaust System
  - Removal And Installation
    - Catalytic Converter LH
    - Catalytic Converter RH
    - Exhaust Flexible Pipe
    - Muffler and Tailpipe
- Mechanical
  - Engine - 3.0L ECOBOOST
    - Specifications
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - General Procedures
    - Removal And Installation
    - Removal
    - Disassembly
    - Disassembly And Assembly Of Subassemblies
    - Assembly
    - Installation
  - Engine System - General Information
    - Specifications
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - General Procedures
Heating, Ventilation & A
- C (HVAC)
  - HVAC Control Systems
    - Climate Control System - General Information (1 Of 2)
    - Climate Control System - General Information (2 Of 2)
    - Rear Climate Control
    - Second Row Climate Control
    - Supplemental Climate Control
Restraints
- Air Bag, SRS
  - Supplemental Restraint System - Description And Operation
    - Description And Operation
  - Supplemental Restraint System - Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) & Symptom Charts
    - Diagnosis And Testing
  - Supplemental Restraint System - General Procedures, Removal And Installation
    - General Procedures
    - Removal And Installation
  - Supplemental Restraint System - Pinpoint Tests A - M
  - Supplemental Restraint System - Pinpoint Tests Aa - AZ
  - Supplemental Restraint System - Pinpoint Tests BA - Bn
  - Supplemental Restraint System - Pinpoint Tests N - Z
- Passive Restraints
  - SEATBELT Systems
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - General Procedures
    - Removal And Installation
Steering
- Power Steering
  - Electronic Power Assist Steering (EPAS) Guided Routine
    - Inspection And Verification
    - Known Concerns
    - DTC
    - Pinpoint Tests
  - Power Steering
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - Removal And Installation
- Steering Column
  - Description And Operation
    - Steering Column - Overview
    - Steering Column - System Operation and Component Description
  - Diagnosis And Testing
    - Steering Column
  - General Procedures
    - Steering Wheel Cover Repair
  - Removal And Installation
    - Steering Column
    - Steering Column Lower Shaft
    - Steering Column Opening Seal
    - Steering Column Telescopic Motor
    - Steering Column Tilt Motor
    - Steering Column Upper Shaft
    - Steering Wheel
    - Steering Wheel - Vehicles With:Adaptive Steering
Suspension
- Electronic Suspension
  - Vehicle Dynamic Suspension
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - General Procedures
    - Removal And Installation
- Front Suspension
  - Front Suspension - RWD
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - Removal And Installation
    - Disassembly And Assembly
- Wheel Alignment
  - Suspension System - General Information
    - Specifications
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - General Procedures
  - LINCOLN Wheel Alignment Specifications - Aviator
    - Wheel Alignment Specifications
- Rear Suspension
  - Rear Suspension
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - Removal And Installation
- Wheels & Tire System
  - Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - General Procedures
    - Removal And Installation
  - Wheels And Tires
    - Specifications
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - General Procedures
    - Removal And Installation
    - Disassembly And Assembly
Transmission
- Automatic Trans
  - Automatic Transmission - 10-Speed Automatic Transmission - 10R60 (1 Of 2)
    - Specifications
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
  - Automatic Transmission - 10-Speed Automatic Transmission - 10R60 (2 Of 2)
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - General Procedures
    - Removal And Installation
    - Removal
    - Overhaul
    - Disassembly
    - Assembly
    - Installation
  - Automatic Transmission External Controls - 10-Speed Automatic Transmission - 10R60
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - General Procedures
    - Removal And Installation
  - Transmission Cooling - 10-Speed Automatic Transmission - 10R60
    - Description And Operation
    - Diagnosis And Testing
    - General Procedures
    - Removal And Installation

Labor Times

Other Variant
- Accessories and Equipment
  - Accessories Control Systems
    - Paddle Shift Switch
    - Steering Wheel Radio Switch
  - Anti-theft Systems
    - Door Handle
    - Door Latch
    - Door Lock Actuator
    - Door Lock Cylinder
    - Door Lock Switch
    - Door Trim Panel
    - Immobilizer Key Reader
    - Keyless Entry Antenna
    - Keyless Entry Keyboard
    - Keyless Entry System
    - Keyless Entry Transmitter
  - Collision Avoidance
    - Lane Departure Camera
    - Lane Departure System
    - Parking Aid Camera
    - Parking Aid Module
    - Parking Aid Sensor
    - Parking Assist Monitor Module
    - Parking Assist Monitor Sensor
    - Parking Assist Systems
    - Side Object Detection System
  - Cruise Control Systems
    - Cruise Control Actuator Switch
    - Cruise Control Brake Release Switch
    - Cruise Control Module
    - Cruise Control System
  - Data Link Connectors, Power And Ground Distribution
    - Body Wiring Harness
    - Engine Wiring Harness
    - Fuse Box
  - Drivers Assistance Systems - ADAS
    - Lane Departure Camera
    - Lane Departure System
    - Parking Aid Camera
    - Parking Aid Module
    - Parking Aid Sensor
    - Parking Assist Monitor Module
    - Parking Assist Monitor Sensor
    - Parking Assist Systems
    - Side Object Detection System
  - Entertainment Systems
    - Antenna Assembly
    - Antenna Module
    - Audio Control Unit
    - Audio System
    - Radio Chassis
    - Telematics Communication Antenna
    - Telematics Communication Unit
  - Exterior Lights
    - Backup Light Bulb
    - Fog Lamp Assembly
    - High Mount Stop Lamp
    - High Mount Stop Light Bulb
    - License Plate Lamp
    - Stop Light Switch
    - Tail Lamp Assembly
    - Turn Signal Switch
  - Gauges and Instrument Panels
    - Coolant Temperature Sender Or Sensor
    - Fuel Gauge Tank Unit
    - Instrument Cluster
    - Oil Pressure Sender Or Switch
  - Headlights
    - Headlamp Assembly
    - Headlamp Assembly (Complete)
    - Headlamp Control Module
    - Headlamp Switch
  - Ignition Switches and Steering Locks
    - Ignition Lock Cylinder
    - Ignition Lock Cylinder Housing
    - Ignition Switch
  - Mirrors
    - Door Mirror
    - Power Mirror Motor
    - Power Mirror Switch
  - Seats
    - Heated Seat Pad
    - Power Seat Motor
    - Power Seat Switch
    - Seat Belt Control Module
    - Seat Blower Motor
  - Warning Systems
    - Horn Assembly
    - Pedestrian Impact Detection Module
  - Window Motors and Regulators
    - Window Motor
    - Window Regulator
    - Window Switch
  - Wiper & Washer Systems
    - Fluid Level Sensor
    - Window Washer Reservoir
    - Windshield Washer Pump
    - Wiper Arm &
    - Wiper Motor
    - Wiper Pivot & Link Assembly
    - Wiper Rain Sensor
    - Wiper Switch
- Body and Frame
  - Body and Cab Control Systems
    - Accessory Protocol Interface Module
    - All Terrain Control Module (ATCM)
    - Audio Control Module
    - Audio Digital Signal Processing Module
    - Body Control Module
    - Door Control Module
    - Front Control Interface Module
    - Front Display Interface Module
    - Headlamp Control Module
    - HVAC Control Module
    - Image Processing Module
    - Lighting Control Module
    - Pedestrian Protection Control Module
    - Pin Point Test
    - Powertrain Control Module
    - Seat Control Module
    - Side Object Detection Module
    - Steering Column Control Module
    - Telematics Communication Unit
    - Theft Deterrent Control Unit
    - Trailer Brake Control Module
    - Transfer Case Control Module
    - Wireless Charger Control Module
  - Exterior and Interior Trim
    - Center Console
    - Instrument Panel
    - Overhead Console
    - Seat Belt Buckle
    - Seat Belt Retractor Assembly
  - Hoods
    - Hood Latch
    - Hood Latch Release Cable
    - Hood Lever
    - Hood Shocks Or Struts
  - Rear Hatches and Deck
    - Hands-Free Module
    - Liftgate Anti-Pinch Sensor
    - Liftgate Motor
    - Power Liftgate Control Unit
    - Power Liftgate Hands-Free Actuation Sensor
    - Trunk
  - Sun Roofs, T-Tops, Convertible Tops
    - Sun Roof Cable & Slide Assembly
    - Sun Roof Motor
    - Sun Roof Motor Switch
    - Sun Roof Panel
    - Sun Roof Sunshade Motor
- Brakes
  - Anti-Lock and Traction Control Systems
    - Anti-Lock Brake System
    - Electric Brake Booster
    - Wheel Speed Abs Sensor
  - Mechanical - Hydraulic
    - Backing Plate
    - Brake Drum Or Rotor (Removed)
    - Brake Fluid Reservoir
    - Brake Hose
    - Brake Pedal
    - Brake Shoes &
    - Brake System
    - Brake System (Complete)
    - Caliper
    - Disc Rotor
    - Disc Rotor (On Vehicle)
    - Electric Brake Booster
    - Vacuum Brake Booster Pump
  - Parking Brake System
    - Electronic Parking Brake System
    - Parking Brake Actuator Motor
    - Parking Brake Switch
- Drivelines and Axles
  - Axle Shafts - Front
    - Axle Shaft Assembly
    - Axle Shaft Seal
    - Differential Fluid
    - Differential Lock System
    - Pinion Shaft Seal
  - Axle Shafts - Rear
    - Axle Assembly
    - Axle Mount Bushing
    - Axle Shaft
    - Differential Fluid
    - Differential Housing Cover &
    - Differential Side Bearing
  - Differentials and Drive Axles - Front
    - Axle Shaft Assembly
    - Axle Shaft Seal
    - Differential Fluid
    - Differential Lock System
    - Pinion Shaft Seal
  - Differentials and Drive Axles - Rear
    - Axle Assembly
    - Axle Mount Bushing
    - Axle Shaft
    - Differential Fluid
    - Differential Housing Cover &
    - Differential Side Bearing
  - Driveshafts and Universal Joints
    - Propeller Shaft
- Electrical
  - Charging System
    - Alternator Assembly
    - Alternator Drive Belt
    - Battery
    - Battery Cable
    - Battery Sensor
    - Charging System
    - Converter Assembly
    - Serpentine Belt Idler Pulley
    - Serpentine Belt TENSIONER
  - Starter
    - Battery
    - Battery Cable
    - Battery Sensor
    - Converter Assembly
    - Starter Assembly
    - Starter Circuit
- Engine Mechanical
  - Auxiliary Emission Control Systems
    - Canister Purge Solenoid
    - Canister Vent Solenoid
    - Engine Emission System
    - Engine Knock Sensor
    - Evaporation Canister Filter
    - Evaporation Control Canister
    - Fuel Vapor Valve
    - Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor
    - PCV Valve
    - Vent Hose
  - Blowers, Superchargers and Turbochargers
    - Charge Air Cooler Hose
    - INTERCOOLER
    - Turbocharger
    - Turbocharger Coolant Delivery Pipe
    - Turbocharger Coolant Return Line
    - Turbocharger Inlet Pipe
    - Turbocharger Oil Delivery Pipe
    - Turbocharger Oil Return Line
    - Turbocharger WASTEGATE Control Solenoid Valve
    - WASTEGATE Vacuum Sensor
  - Cooling Fan
    - Electric Fan Motor
    - Fan Motor
  - Cooling System (Mechanical)
    - Air Flow Shutter Actuator
    - Coolant Outlet
    - Coolant Outlet Connector
    - Coolant Recovery Tank
    - Cooling System
    - Engine Block Heater
    - Radiator
    - Radiator Hose
    - Thermostat &
    - Water Pump
  - Exhaust
    - Catalytic Converter
    - Exhaust Hanger
    - Exhaust Manifold
    - Exhaust Manifold Gasket
    - Flexible Pipe
    - Muffler
  - Fuel Systems
    - Accelerator Pedal And Sensor Assembly
    - Camshaft Position Sensor
    - Coolant Temperature Sensor
    - Crankshaft Position Sensor
    - Cylinder Head Temperature Sensor
    - Fuel Lines
    - Fuel Pump
    - Fuel Pump Control Module
    - Fuel Pump Roller Tappet
    - Fuel Tank
    - Fuel Tank Filler Pipe
    - Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
    - Fuel Tank Vent Valve
    - Intake Air Temperature Sensor
    - Oxygen Sensor
  - Lubrication Systems
    - Engine Oil Cooler
    - Engine Oil Filter
    - Engine Oil Pan &
    - Engine Oil Pressure
    - Engine Oil Pump
    - Oil Pump Drive Belt
  - Mechanical
    - Camshaft
    - Connecting Rod Bearings
    - Crankshaft
    - Crankshaft Damper Or Pulley
    - Crankshaft Main Oil Seal
    - Crankshaft Oil Seal
    - Cylinder Head Gasket
    - Engine Assembly
    - Engine Assembly (Complete)
    - Engine Block Stiffener
    - Engine Or Transmission Mount
    - Long Block
    - Main Bearings
    - Short Block
    - Timing Chain
    - Timing Chain TENSIONER
    - Timing Cover &
    - Valve
    - Valve Cover Gasket
    - Valve Lifters
    - Valve Spring Or Seal
    - Variable Valve Timing Unit (VVT)
  - Starters
    - Battery
    - Battery Cable
    - Battery Sensor
    - Converter Assembly
    - Starter Assembly
    - Starter Circuit
- Engine Performance
  - Fuel Delivery System
    - Air Cleaner Element
    - Fuel Injection System
    - Fuel Injector
    - Fuel Rail
    - Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor
    - Intake Manifold
    - Intake Manifold Gasket
    - Throttle Body &
  - Ignition Systems
    - Camshaft Position Sensor
    - Crankshaft Position Sensor
    - Engine Compression
    - Engine Cylinder Leakage
    - Engine Performance
    - Ignition Coil
    - Spark Plugs
- Heating, Ventilation & A
  - C (HVAC)
    - A
    - Automatic HVAC System
    - Heater
    - HVAC Control Systems
    - Manual HVAC System
- Restraints
  - Airbag
    - Air Bag CLOCKSPRING
    - Air Bag Cushion Module
    - Air Bag Restraint Control Module
    - Air Bag Sensor
    - Air Bag System
- Steering
  - Electronic Steering
    - Electronic Power Steering System
    - Electronic Steering Gear Assembly
    - Electronic Steering Gear Short Rack
  - Steering Column
    - Intermediate Shaft
    - Steering Column
    - Steering Wheel
    - Steering Wheel Rotation Sensor
    - Telescopic Gear
  - Steering Linkage
    - Rack & Pinion Boot
    - Tie Rod &
- Suspension
  - Front Suspension
    - Ball Joint
    - Control Arm
    - Control Arm Bushing
    - Shock &
    - Spring
    - Stabilizer Bar
    - Stabilizer Bar Bushing
    - Stabilizer Bar Control Link
    - Steering Knuckle
    - SUBFRAME
  - Rear Suspension
    - Axle
    - Control Arm
    - Knuckle
    - Shock &
    - Spring
    - Stabilizer Bar
    - Stabilizer Bar Control Link
    - SUBFRAME
    - Toe Control Link
  - Suspension Control Systems
    - Height Sensor
  - Wheel and Tire Systems
    - Tire Pressure Monitoring System
    - Tire Pressure Sensor
    - Wheel
    - Wheel Bearing
    - Wheel Hub
    - Wheel Hub &
    - Wheel Stud
    - Wheels (All)
- Transmission
  - Automatic Trans
    - Automatic Transmission Fluid
    - Fluid Temperature Sensor
    - Line Pressure Solenoid
    - Main Control Valve Body
    - Manual Shaft Seal
    - Neutral Safety Or Trans Range Sensor
    - Oil Cooler Lines
    - Output Seal
    - Shift Control Solenoid
    - Speed Sensor
    - Torque Converter Clutch Solenoid
    - Transmission
    - Transmission Assembly
    - Transmission Auxiliary Fluid Pump
    - Transmission Oil Cooler
    - Transmission Oil Filter
    - Transmission Oil Pan &
    - Transmission Oil Pump
    - Transmission Wiring Harness Assembly
  - Clutch Manual and Hydraulic
    - Flywheel (Auto Trans)
    - Gearshift Module
  - Transfer Case
    - All Wheel Drive Control Module
    - Transfer Case Assembly
    - Transfer Case Clutch Actuator
    - Transfer Case Control Unit
    - Transfer Case Fluid
    - Transfer Case Oil Seal
- Hybrid
  - Electric Powertrain
    - Battery Management Systems
    - Cooling Systems

Manual:LINCOLN Aviator Reserve, RWD 2021Page:- / 41068

LINCOLN 2021 Aviator Reserve, RWD

BrandLINCOLN

ModelAviator

Year2021

TrimReserve, RWD

Engine-

Pages41068