KIA 2020 Cadenza Limited

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Repair and Diagnosis

General Information
- Specifications Index
  - Common Specs & Procedures
    - Common Specs & Procedures
- DTC Index
- Electrical
  - Using System Wiring Diagrams
  - Map - Electrical Systems
    - Electrical Systems
    - Battery, Starting & Charging System CHECKSHEET
    - Reason Code Explanation
    - Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Basic Trouble Shooting
  - Emission Control Abbreviations
    - "A"
    - "B"
    - "C"
    - "D"
    - "E"
    - "F"
    - "G"
    - "H"
    - "I"
    - "K"
    - "L"
    - "M"
    - "N"
    - "O"
    - "P"
    - "R"
    - "S"
    - "T"
    - "V"
    - "W"
  - Commonly Used Abbreviations - General Information
    - * Please Read This First *
    - "A"
    - "B"
    - "C"
    - "D"
    - "E"
    - "F"
    - "G"
    - "H"
    - "I"
    - "J"
    - "K"
    - "L"
    - "M"
    - "N"
    - "O"
    - "P"
    - "Q"
    - "R"
    - "S"
    - "T"
    - "V"
    - "W"
  - Basic Trouble Shooting - General Information
    - * Please Read This First *
    - Accessories & Electrical
    - Air Conditioning & Heat
    - Brakes
    - Engine Mechanical
    - Engine Performance
    - Manual Transmission
    - Powertrain
    - Steering & Suspension
  - Engine Performance - Trouble Shooting - General Information
    - * Please Read This First *
    - Engine Performance
- Engine Performance
  - State Emission Standards - Diesel
  - State Emission Standards - Gas
    - ALASKA
    - ARIZONA
    - CALIFORNIA
    - Colorado
    - CONNECTICUT
    - DELAWARE
    - District Of COLUMBIA
    - GEORGIA
    - IDAHO
    - ILLINOIS
    - INDIANA
    - KENTUCKY
    - MARYLAND
    - MASSACHUSETTS
    - MISSOURI
    - NEVADA
    - New Jersey
    - New MEXICO
    - New YORK
    - North CAROLINA
    - OHIO
    - OREGON
    - PENNSYLVANIA
    - RHODE Island
    - TENNESSEE
    - TEXAS
    - UTAH
    - VIRGINIA
    - WASHINGTON
    - WISCONSIN
    - U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
    - U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
    - U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
  - Electrostatic Discharge Warning - General Information
    - * Please Read This First *
    - Introduction
    - Handling Static-Sensitive Circuits
    - Checking Static-Sensitive Circuits
  - Engine Performance Diagnostic Routine Outline - General Information
    - * Please Read This First *
    - Where Does DRIVEABILITY Diagnosis Start?
  - Engine Performance Safety Precautions
    - Engine Performance Safety Precautions
  - Map - Engine Performance & Maintenance
    - Engine Performance And Maintenance (Including Exhaust Systems)
    - Engine Performance & Maintenance CHECKSHEET
    - Engine Performance And Maintenance
    - Reason Code Explanation
    - Automotive Terminology & Definitions
  - Parasitic Load Explanation & Test Procedures - General Information
    - * Please Read This First *
    - General Information
    - Testing For Parasitic Load
  - Waveforms - Injector Pattern Tutorial - General Information
    - * Please Read This First *
    - Purpose Of This Article
    - Is A Lab Scope Necessary?
    - The Two Types Of Injector Drivers
    - The Two Ways Injector Circuits Are Wired
    - Interpreting Injector Waveforms
    - Current Waveform Samples
    - Voltage Waveform Samples
- Brakes
  - Anti-Lock Brake Safety Precautions - General Information
    - * Please Read This First *
    - Anti-Lock Brake Safety Precautions
  - Map - Brake Systems
    - Brake Systems
    - Brake System CHECKSHEET
    - Reason Code Explanation
    - Automotive Terminology & Definitions
  - Map - Routine Inspection Reference Guide
    - Routine Inspection Reference Guide
    - Wheel & Tire Supplement
    - Reason Code Explanation
    - Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Check Lists
  - Symptom Check List Worksheet - General Information
    - * Please Read This First *
    - Purpose
    - Symptom Check List Worksheets
- Driveline
  - Axles
    - Drive Axle Noise Diagnosis - General Information
    - Gear Tooth Contact Patterns - General Information
    - Map - Drive Train & Transmission
    - Trouble Shooting - Clutches - General Information
- Engine
  - Engine Overhaul Procedures - General Information
    - * Please Read This First *
    - Description
    - Engine Identification
    - Inspection Procedures
    - Cleaning Procedures
    - Component Cleaning
    - Cylinder Head Replacement
    - Cylinder Head Overhaul
    - Pistons, Connecting Rods & Bearings
    - Crankshaft & Main Bearings
    - Camshaft
    - Timing Chains & Belts
    - Timing Gears
    - Oil Pump
    - Break-In Procedure
  - General Cooling System Service - General Information
    - * Please Read This First *
    - Description
    - Maintenance
    - Testing
- Map - Exhaust Systems
  - Exhaust Systems
  - Reason Code Explanation
- Heating, Ventilation & A
  - C (HVAC)
    - Map - Heating, Ventilation, & Air Conditioning
- Towing
  - General Information
    - Basic Service Symbols
    - General Service Information
    - Identification Numbers
    - Important Safety Notice
    - Lift & Support Points
    - Towing
    - Warning & Caution Labels
- Identification
  - CANADIAN Model Cross-Reference
    - * Please Read This First *
    - ACURA
    - ASUNA
    - AUDI
    - BMW
    - CHRYSLER Corp.
    - General Motors
    - HYUNDAI
    - Jaguar
    - KIA
    - MAZDA
    - MERCEDES-BENZ
    - Mercury
    - MERKUR
    - MITSUBISHI
    - NISSAN
    - RENAULT
    - SATURN
    - Smart
    - SUBARU
    - SUZUKI
    - TOYOTA
    - VOLKSWAGEN
    - VOLVO
    - All Others
- Metric Conversions
  - Engine Displacement Conversion Table - ECAT
    - Conversion Table
  - Metric Conversions
    - Metric Conversions
    - Conversion Factors
- OEM General Information
  - Automatic Stop
    - Start Disable
- Steering
  - Map - Steering, Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels & Tires
    - Steering & Suspension Systems
    - Wheel And Tire
    - Steering & Suspension CHECKSHEET
    - Wheels & Tires CHECKSHEET
    - Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
    - Reason Code Explanation
    - Automotive Terminology & Definitions
  - Wheel Alignment Theory & Operation - General Information
    - * Please Read This First *
    - Pre-Alignment Instructions
    - Adjustments
- Traction Control Disable Procedures
  - Traction Control Disable
- Trouble Shooting - Manual Transmission - General Information
  - * Please Read This First *
  - Introduction
Electrical
- Component Locations
- Wiring Diagrams
  - System Wiring Diagrams
- Gauges
  - Cluster Module Diagnosis
    - DTC Index
    - DTC B1000-51:Cluster Coding Not Programmed
    - DTC B1001-52:SCC Missing Error - Without SCC Unit Or Connector Fault
    - DTC B1001-55:SCC Present Error - Coding Code Error
    - DTC B1002-52:EPB Missing Error - Without EPB Unit Or Connector Fault
    - DTC B1002-55:EPB Present Error - Coding Code Error
    - DTC B1005-52:Airbag Missing Error - Without Airbag Unit Or Connector Fault
    - DTC B1005-55:Airbag Present Error - Coding Code Error
    - DTC B1008-52:MDPS Missing Error - Without MDPS Unit Or Connector Fault
    - DTC B1008-55:MDPS Present Error - Coding Code Error
    - DTC B1010-52:ESC Missing Error - Without ESC Unit Or Connector Fault
    - DTC B1010-55:ESC Present Error - Coding Code Error
    - DTC B1020-52:TPMS Missing Error - Without TPMS Unit Or Connector Fault
    - DTC B1020-55:TPMS Present Error - Coding Code Error
    - DTC B1040-52:LKAS
    - DTC B1040-55:LKAS
    - DTC B1090-52:TCU Missing Error
    - DTC B1090-55:TCU Present Error
    - DTC B2800-00:MM CAN BUS OFF Error
    - DTC B2801-00:MM CAN Signal Line Error
  - Crash Pad
    - Components And Components Location
    - Cluster Fascia Panel
    - Center Fascia Panel
    - Glove Box
    - Crash Pad Lower Panel
    - Steering Column Shroud Panel
    - Crash Pad Side Cover
    - Glove Box Housing
    - Crash Pad Center Panel
    - Crash Pad Under Cover
    - Main Crash Pad Assembly
    - Cowl Cross Bar Assembly
  - Head Up Display (HUD) System
    - Components And Components Location
    - Description And Operation
    - Head Up Display (HUD) Unit
  - Head Up Display Diagnosis
    - DTC Index
    - DTC B1603-00:CAN Bus OFF (B-CAN)
    - DTC B2853-00:No HUD Flection Correction (HUD Not Warped)
  - Indicators And Gauges
    - Instrument Cluster
    - Troubleshooting
- Horns
  - Components And Components Location
    - Component Location
  - Repair Procedures
- Motors, Switches, Relays
  - Body Electrical System - General Information
    - General Troubleshooting Information
  - USB And Wireless Power Charging System
    - USB Charger
    - Wireless Power Charger (WPC)
    - Wireless Charging Indicator
  - Wireless Power Charger Diagnosis
    - DTC Index
    - DTC B1603-00:CAN BUS Off
    - DTC B16B2-00:WPC ECU Internal Error
- Charging Systems
  - Charging System
    - Components And Components Location
    - Description And Operation
    - Schematic Diagrams
    - Repair Procedures
    - Troubleshooting
    - Alternator
    - Battery
    - Battery Sensor
- Fuses & Circuit Breakers
  - Fuses And Relays
    - Engine Room Junction Block
    - Integrated Gateway & Power Control Module (IGPM)
Quick Lookups
- Fluids
- Technical Bulletins
  - Campaigns
    - Towing
  - Safety Recalls
    - Recalls
  - Technical Service Bulletins
    - HVAC Control Systems
    - A
    - Infotainment
    - Engine Control Systems
    - Communication Devices
    - Seats
    - Identification
    - Starter
    - Manual Trans
    - Mechanical
    - Auxiliary Emission Control Systems
    - Auxiliary Power Unit
    - Body Interior
    - Collision
    - Steering Control Systems
    - Fuel System
    - Entertainment Systems
    - Memory Modules
    - Headlights
    - Gauges & Instrument Panels
    - Manual Steering
    - Procedures
    - Mechanical - Hydraulic
    - Schedule
    - Steering Column
    - Sun Roof
    - Transmission Control Systems
    - Wheels & Tire System
    - Wiper
- Tire Fitment
Body & Frame
- Door Locks
  - Assist Door Module Diagnosis
    - DTC Index
    - DTC B1602-00:CAN Line Error (B-CAN)
    - DTC B1603-00:CAN Bus OFF (B-CAN)
  - Immobilizer System Diagnosis
    - DTC Index
    - DTC P1677:EMS -VIN Data Error
    - DTC P1678:EMS-No Request
    - DTC P1688:Immobilizer Lock
    - DTC P1691:Immobilizer-Antenna Error
    - DTC P1693:Transponder-Untaught (Virgin)
    - DTC P1698:Transponder-Invalid
  - Keyless Entry And Burglar Alarm
    - Specifications
    - Components And Components Location
    - Description And Operation
    - Repair Procedures
  - Power Door Locks
    - Components & Components Location
    - Power Door Lock Switch
    - Power Door Lock Module
  - Power Trunk Lid System
    - Components & Components Location
    - Description & Operation
    - Power Trunk Module Drive Unit
    - Power Trunk Latch Assembly
    - Power Trunk Inner Switch
    - Power Trunk Open
  - Power Trunk Module Diagnosis
    - DTC Index
    - DTC B1602-00:CAN Line Error (B-CAN)
    - DTC B1603-00:CAN Bus OFF (B-CAN)
  - Smart Key Code Saving Diagnosis
    - DTC Index
    - DTC P1676-00:Smartra Message Error
    - DTC P1690-00:Smartra No Response
    - DTC P1695-00:EMS Memory Error
    - DTC P1696-00:Authentication Fail
    - DTC P1699-00:Twice Over Trial
  - Smart Key System
    - Specifications
    - Components & Components Location
    - Description & Operation
    - Smart Key
    - Smart Key Unit
    - Smart Key Antenna
    - Smart Key Diagnostic
  - Smart Key Unit Diagnosis
    - DTC Index
    - DTC B1602-00:CAN Error
    - DTC B1603-00:CAN Bus OFF
    - DTC B16A8-00:Interior Antenna #1 Failure
    - DTC B16A9-00:Interior Antenna #2 Failure
    - DTC B16AA-00:Interior Antenna #3 Failure
    - DTC B16AB-00:Bumper Antenna Failure
    - DTC B16AC-00:Driver Side Door Handle Antenna Failure
    - DTC B16AD-00:Passenger Side Door Handle Antenna Failure
- Ignition Switch
  - Steering Lock
    - Button Engine Start System
    - Ignition Switch Assembly
- Exterior
  - Interior Trim
    - Body Side Molding
    - Cowl Top Cover
    - Floor Carpet
    - Floor Console
    - Interior Trim
    - Rear Curtain System
    - Roof Trim
    - Trunk Trim
- Seats
  - Integrated Memory Seat (IMS)
    - Components And Components Location
    - Integrated Memory Seat (IMS) Unit
    - Integrated Memory Seat (IMS) Switch
  - Front Seat Assembly
    - Components And Components Location
    - Front Seat Assembly
    - Front Seat Outer Shield Cover
    - Front Seat Inner Shield Cover
    - Front Seat Back Cover
    - Front Seat Cushion Cover
    - Front Seat Frame Assembly
  - Power Seat Module Diagnosis
    - DTC Index
    - DTC B1602-00:CAN LINE Error (B-CAN)
    - DTC B1603-00:CAN Bus OFF (B-CAN)
    - DTC B1637-00:System Not Initialized
  - Rear Seat Assembly
    - Components And Components Location
    - Rear Seat Assembly
    - Rear Seat Back Cover
    - Rear Seat Cushion Cover
    - Rear Back Armrest
  - Seat Electrical
    - Heated Seats Only
    - Ventilated & Heated Seat Switch
    - Ventilated & Heated Seat
    - Lumbar Support System
    - Power Seat Control Switch
    - Power Seat Motor
- Mirrors
  - Electro Chromic Inside Rear View Mirror
    - Schematic Diagrams
    - Description And Operation
    - Repair Procedures
  - Mirrors
    - Outside Rear View Mirror
    - Inside Rear View Mirror
  - Power Door Mirrors
    - Components & Components Location
    - Power Door Mirror Switch
    - Power Door Mirror Actuator
- Windows
  - Power Windows
    - Components & Components Location
    - Description & Operation
    - Power Window Motor
    - Power Window Switch
  - Quarter Fixed Glass
    - Components And Components Location
    - Repair Procedures
  - Rear Window Glass
    - Components And Components Location
    - Repair Procedures
  - Windshield Glass
    - Components And Components Location
    - Repair Procedures
- Exterior Body Panels
  - Fender
    - Components And Components Location
    - Repair Procedures
  - Front Bumper And Radiator Grille
    - Components And Components Location
    - Front Bumper Assembly
    - Front Bumper Beam Assembly
    - Radiator Grille
  - Front Door Assembly
    - Components And Components Location
    - Repair Procedures
    - Front Door Trim
    - Front Door Inside Handle
    - Front Door Window Glass
    - Front Door Module
    - Front Door Outside Handle
    - Front Door Belt Outside Weatherstrip
    - Front Door Side Weatherstrip
    - Front Door Latch
  - Fuel Filler Door - Inspection
    - Components And Components Location
    - Fuel Filler Door Unlock Actuator
    - Fuel Filler Door Open Switch
  - Fuel Filler Door - Replacement
    - Components And Components Location
    - Repair Procedures
  - Hood Assembly
    - Repair Procedures
    - Hood Assembly
    - Hood Seal Weatherstrip
    - Hood Lifter
    - Hood Weatherstrip
    - Hood Insulator Pad
    - Hood Latch Release Handle
    - Hood Latch
  - Rear Bumper
    - Components And Components Location
    - Rear Bumper Assembly
    - Rear Bumper Beam Assembly
  - Rear Door Assembly
    - Components And Components Location
    - Repair Procedures
    - Rear Door Trim
    - Rear Door Inside Handle
    - Rear Door Window Glass
    - Rear Door Module
    - Rear Door Outside Handle
    - Rear Door Belt Outside Weatherstrip
    - Rear Door Belt Inside Weatherstrip
    - Rear Door Side Weatherstrip
    - Rear Door Latch
    - Rear Door Curtain Assembly
  - Trunk Lid Assembly
    - Repair Procedures
    - Trunk Lid Assembly
    - Trunk Lid Trim
    - Trunk Lid Key Holder
    - Trunk Lid Latch
    - Trunk Lid Back Panel
    - Trunk Lid Weatherstrip
- Sun Roof
  - T-Top
    - Convertible Top
Accessories & Equipment
- Drivers Assistance Systems - ADAS
  - ADAS System - General Information
    - Description & Operation
    - Special Service Tools
  - Advanced Smart Cruise Control System
    - General Safety Information And Caution
    - Description And Operation
    - Advanced Smart Cruise Control (ASCC) Unit-Radar
    - Advanced Smart Cruise Control (ASCC) Switch
    - Advanced Smart Cruise Control (ASCC) ECU
  - Autonomous Emergency Braking (AEB) System
    - Description And Operation
    - Components And Components Location
    - Schematic Diagrams
    - Repair Procedures
  - Autonomous Emergency Braking System Diagnosis
    - DTC Index
    - DTC C1101-17:Battery Voltage High
    - DTC C1102-16:Battery Voltage Low
    - DTC C1202-81:Wheel Speed Sensor Front-LH Invalid
    - DTC C1205-81:Wheel Speed Sensor Front-RH Invalid
    - DTC C1208-81:Wheel Speed Sensor Rear-LH Invalid
    - DTC C1211-81:Wheel Speed Sensor Rear-RH Invalid
    - DTC C1260-81:Steering Angle Sensor Circuit - Signal
    - DTC C1260-82:Steering Angle Sensor Circuit - Signal
    - DTC C1260-83:Steering Angle Sensor Circuit - Signal
    - DTC C1283-81:Lateral G Sensor
    - DTC C1360-81:ESP Irreversible Error
    - DTC C1604-04:ECU Hardware Error
    - DTC C160C-87:Local CAN Time-out
    - DTC C1611-87:CAN Time-out EMS
    - DTC C1612-87:CAN Time-out TCU
    - DTC C1613-81:CAN Signal Error EMS
    - DTC C1613-82:CAN Signal Error EMS
    - DTC C1613-83:CAN Signal Error EMS
    - DTC C1616-88:C-Can Bus Off
    - DTC C1620-78:Alignment Failed
    - DTC C1623-87:CAN Time-out Steering Angle Sensor
    - DTC C1625-87:CAN Time-Out ABS
    - DTC C1628-87:CAN Time-out Cluster
    - DTC C1629-82:Cluster Invalid Counter
    - DTC C1632-81:Cluster Control Switch Fail
    - DTC C1633-81:Cluster Invalid Displayed Speed
    - DTC C1638-81:ACC
    - DTC C1642-81:CAN Message Failure - Brake
    - DTC C1642-82:CAN Message Failure - Brake
    - DTC C1642-83:CAN Message Failure - Brake
    - DTC C1646-81:CAN Message Failure - TCU
    - DTC C16B8-81:AEB Communication Error
    - DTC C1702-55:Variant Coding Error
    - DTC C1741-81:ESC-not available VSM (Check ESC)
    - DTC C1742-81:Variant Error - ESC (Check ESC)
    - DTC C1744-55:SCC Coding & AVN
    - DTC C1747-55:Front Radar & Front view Camera Variant Coding Mismatch
    - DTC C1804-87:CAN TIME-out LKAS
    - DTC C1805-81:LKAS CAN Signal Error
    - DTC C1805-82:LKAS CAN Signal Error
    - DTC C1805-83:LKAS CAN Signal Error
    - DTC C1812-87:CAN Time-out Gateway
    - DTC C1817-82:CAN Signal Error Gateway
  - Blind Spot Detection System Diagnosis
    - DTC Index
    - DTC C1101-17:Battery Voltage High
    - DTC C1102-16:Battery Voltage Low
    - DTC C120A-11:LED Right Circuit Short to Ground
    - DTC C120B-15:LED Right Circuit Short to Battery or Open
    - DTC C120C-11:LED Left Circuit Short to Ground
    - DTC C120D-15:LED Left Circuit Short to Battery or Open
    - DTC C1283-81:Lateral G Sensor
    - DTC C1501-01:Switch Failure
    - DTC C150A-15:Switch Circuit Failure
    - DTC C160A-88:BCW Local CAN BUS OFF
    - DTC C1611-87:CAN Time-out EMS
    - DTC C1612-87:CAN Time-out TCU
    - DTC C1613-81:CAN Signal Error EMS
    - DTC C1616-88:Can Bus Off(C-Can)
    - DTC C1623-87:CAN Time-out Steering Angle Sensor
    - DTC C1625-87:CAN Time-out ABS
    - DTC C1628-87:CAN Time-out Cluster
    - DTC C1633-81:Cluster Invalid Displayed Speed
    - DTC C1646-81:CAN Message Failure - TCU
    - DTC C1657-87:CAN Time-out TCS
    - DTC C166A-87:CAN Time-out LDWS
    - DTC C1672-81:SAS1 Message Counter Error
    - DTC C1675-81:Signal WHEEL_FL or WHEEL_FR or WHEEL_RL or WHEEL_RR not Valid
    - DTC C1687-87:CAN Time-out VSM2 (MDPS)
    - DTC C1688-81:VSM2 (MDPS) Signal Error
    - DTC C1693-81:CAN Signal Error VSM
    - DTC C1702-55:Variant Coding Error
    - DTC C170A-11:Activation Switch LED Circuit short to ground
    - DTC C170B-12:Activation Switch LED Circuit short to battery or open
    - DTC C170C-04:ECU Hardware error (REAR LEFT)
    - DTC C170D-04:ECU Hardware error (REAR RIGHT)
    - DTC C1735-4B:Overtemperature Detected
    - DTC C1743-05:Software version LH
    - DTC C1812-87:CAN Time-out Gateway
    - DTC C1816-87:CAN Time-out SJB
    - DTC C2702-54:Control Module Missing Calibration
    - DTC C2703-54:Control Module Slave Missing Calibration
  - Blind-Spot View Monitor (BVM)
    - Components & Components Location
    - Description & Operation
    - Blind-Spot View Camera
  - Front Radar System
    - Components & Components Location
    - Description & Operation
    - Troubleshooting
    - Front Radar Unit
    - Smart Cruise Control (SCC) Switch
  - Front View Camera System
    - Components & Components Location
    - Description & Operation
    - Front View Camera Unit
    - Lane Keeping Assist (LKA) ON
  - Multi Function Camera Diagnosis (1 Of 2)
    - DTC Index
    - DTC C1101-17:Battery Voltage High
    - DTC C1102-16:Battery Voltage Low
    - DTC C1532-11:LKAS Switch Failure
    - DTC C1532-15:LKAS Switch Failure
    - DTC C1532-23:LKAS Switch Failure
    - DTC C1604-49:ECU Hardware Error
    - DTC C1606-49:ECU Software Error
    - DTC C160A-87:Local CAN BUS OFF
    - DTC C1611-08:CAN Time-out EMS
    - DTC C1611-87:CAN Time-out EMS
    - DTC C1612-08:CAN Time-out TCU
    - DTC C1612-87:CAN Time-out TCU
    - DTC C1613-02:CAN Signal Error EMS
    - DTC C1613-86:CAN Signal Error EMS
    - DTC C1616-87:C-Can Bus Off
    - DTC C1623-08:CAN Time-out Steering Angle Sensor
    - DTC C1623-85:CAN Time-out Steering Angle Sensor
    - DTC C1623-87:CAN Time-out Steering Angle Sensor
    - DTC C1625-08:CAN Time-Out ABS
    - DTC C1625-85:CAN Time-Out ABS
    - DTC C1625-87:CAN Time-Out ABS
    - DTC C1628-08:CAN Time-out Cluster
    - DTC C1628-87:CAN Time-out Cluster
    - DTC C1642-02:CAN Message Failure - Brake
    - DTC C1642-86:CAN Message Failure - Brake
  - Multi Function Camera Diagnosis (2 Of 2)
    - DTC Index
    - DTC C1646-02:CAN Message Failure - TCU
    - DTC C1646-86:CAN Message Failure - TCU
    - DTC C1656-02:CAN Signal Error - Cluster
    - DTC C1656-86:CAN Signal Error - Cluster
    - DTC C1667-87:CAN Time-Out SCC
    - DTC C1672-02:SAS Message Counter Error
    - DTC C1672-86:SAS Message Counter Error
    - DTC C1687-85:CAN Time-out VSM2 (MDPS)
    - DTC C1687-87:CAN Time-out VSM2 (MDPS)
    - DTC C1688-86:VSM2 (MDPS) Signal Error
    - DTC C16B6-87:CAN Timeout-AEB
    - DTC C16B8-02:AEB Communication Error
    - DTC C1702-46:Variant Coding Error
    - DTC C1702-62:Variant Coding Error
    - DTC C1746-86:HDA Coding & AVN
    - DTC C1812-08:CAN Time-out Gateway
    - DTC C1812-87:CAN Time-out Gateway
    - DTC C1817-02:CAN Signal Error Gateway
    - DTC C1817-86:CAN Signal Error Gateway
    - DTC C1831-86:CAN Signal Error - Navigation
    - DTC C1862-86:Invalid Signal Of SCC
    - DTC C1863-87:CAN Time-out NAVI For HDA
    - DTC C2239-86:MDPS Steering Control Failure For LKAS
    - DTC C2721-46:System Calibration Required
    - DTC C2722-46:System Out Of Calibration
  - Parking Assist System Diagnosis
    - DTC Index
    - DTC C1104-17:Ignition Voltage High
    - DTC C1105-16:Ignition Voltage Low
    - DTC C1129-11:PAS Rear Sensor Source Voltage
    - DTC C1131-1C:Camera Power Supply Fail
    - DTC C1362-31:Camera Signal Failure
    - DTC C1368-87:PAS Sensor - Rear Left Outer
    - DTC C1368-96:PDW Sensor - Rear Left Outer
    - DTC C1369-87:PAS Sensor - Rear Left Inner
    - DTC C1369-96:PAS Sensor - Rear Left Inner
    - DTC C136C-10:PAS Sensor LIN Short
    - DTC C1370-87:PAS Sensor - Rear Right Inner
    - DTC C1370-96:PAS Sensor - Rear Right Inner
    - DTC C1371-87:PAS Sensor - Rear Right Outer
    - DTC C1371-96:PAS Sensor - Rear Right Outer
    - DTC C1528-11:PAS Switch Indicator Failure
    - DTC C1528-12:PAS Switch Indicator Failure
    - DTC C1530-11:PAS Switch Failure
    - DTC C1604-49:ECU Hardware Error
    - DTC C1612-87:CAN Time-Out TCU
    - DTC C1616-88:C-Can Bus Off
    - DTC C1646-86:CAN Message Failure - TCU
    - DTC C1659-87:CAN Time-Out SAS
    - DTC C1694-87:CAN Time-Out FATC
    - DTC C1695-86:CAN Message Failure - FATC
    - DTC C1702-46:Variant Coding Error
    - DTC C1812-87:CAN Time-Out Gateway
    - DTC C1814-86:CAN Message Failure - SAS
    - DTC C1817-86:CAN Signal Error Gateway
    - DTC C1834-87:CAN Time-Out IEB
    - DTC C1835-86:CAN Signal Error IEB
  - Parking Distance Warning (PDW) System
    - Specifications
    - Components & Components Location
    - Description & Operation
    - Parking Distance Warning (PDW) Sensor
    - Parking Distance Warning (PDW) ON
  - Parking Guide System Diagnosis
    - DTC Index
    - DTC B161E-00:Camera Internal Trouble
    - DTC B161F-00:Camera Input Error
    - DTC B16A7-00:Camera Video Output Error
  - Rear Corner Radar System
    - Components & Components Location
    - Description & Operation
    - Troubleshooting
    - Rear Corner Radar Unit
    - BCW (BCA) & RCCW (RCCA) Indicator
    - Rear Corner Safety ON-OFF Switch
  - Rear View Monitor (RVM)
    - Components & Components Location
    - Description & Operation
    - Schematic Diagrams
    - Repair Procedures
    - Troubleshooting
  - Surround View Monitor (SVM)
    - Components & Components Location
    - Description & Operation
    - Repair Procedures
    - Surround View Monitor (SVM) ECU
    - Surround View Monitor (SVM) Camera
    - Surround View Monitor (SVM) Switch
  - Surround View Monitor Diagnosis
    - DTC Index
    - DTC B1030-00:No Camera Tolerance Correction
    - DTC B1621-00:ECU Hardware
    - DTC B162C-00:Camera Power Line Short
    - DTC B16B7-00:Front Camera Input Error
    - DTC B16B8-00:Rear Camera Input Error
    - DTC B16B9-00:Left Camera Input Error
    - DTC B16BA-00:Right Camera Input Error
    - DTC C1616-00:C-CAN Bus OFF
- Communication Devices
  - Body Control Module (BCM)
    - Schematic Diagrams
    - Repair Procedures
  - Body Control Module Diagnosis
    - DTC Index
    - DTC B1214-00:Rear Left Sensor Fault
    - DTC B1215-00:Rear Center Left Sensor Fault
    - DTC B1216-00:Rear Center Right Sensor Fault
    - DTC B1217-00:Rear Right Sensor Fault
    - DTC B1602-00:CAN Line Error (B-CAN)
    - DTC B1603-00:CAN Bus OFF (B-CAN)
    - DTC B163E-00:Rain Sensor Module LIN Fault
    - DTC C160E-00:CAN Bus OFF(P-CAN)
  - Driver Door Module Diagnosis
    - DTC Index
    - DTC B1602-00:CAN Line Error (B-CAN)
    - DTC B1603-00:CAN Bus OFF(B-CAN)
  - Integrated Gateway Power Control Module Diagnosis
    - DTC Index
    - DTC B1101-00:Battery Voltage High
    - DTC B1102-00:Battery Voltage Low
    - DTC B1602-00:CAN Line Error (B-CAN)
    - DTC B1603-00:CAN BUS OFF (B-CAN BUS OFF Error)
    - DTC B1604-00:CAN Time-Out BCM
    - DTC B1605-00:CAN Time-Out DDM
    - DTC B1606-00:CAN Time-Out ADM
    - DTC B1607-00:CAN Time-out P
    - DTC B1621-00:ECU-Failure
    - DTC B1644-00:CAN Time-Out ACU
    - DTC B1648-00:CAN Time-Out ODS
    - DTC B164C-00:CAN Time-Out IBU
    - DTC B164D-00:CAN Time-Out WPC
    - DTC B168A-00:CAN Time-Out SMK
    - DTC B168E-00:CAN Time-Out PTGM
    - DTC B1699-00:CAN Time-Out AV
    - DTC B2352-00:Dedicated DRL LH Short to Ground
    - DTC B2353-00:Dedicated DRL RH Short to Ground
    - DTC B2510-00:Head Lamp High RH SCG
    - DTC B2511-00:Head Lamp High LH SCG
    - DTC B2512-00:Head Lamp Low RH SCG
    - DTC B2513-00:Head Lamp Low LH SCG
    - DTC B2514-00:External Tail Lamp RH Circuit Short to Ground
    - DTC B2515-00:External Tail Lamp LH Circuit Short to Ground
    - DTC B2517-00:Internal Tail Lamp Circuit Short to Ground
    - DTC B251D-00:Stop Lamp Right Short to Ground
    - DTC B251E-00:Stop Lamp Left Short to Ground
    - DTC B251F-00:High Mounted Stop Lamp Short to Ground
    - DTC B2522-00:Turn Signal LH Front Short to Ground
    - DTC B2523-00:Turn Signal LH Rear Short to Ground
    - DTC B2524-00:Turn Signal RH Front Short to Ground
    - DTC B2525-00:Turn Signal RH Rear Short to Ground
    - DTC B2600-00:High Head Lamp LH Open Circuit
    - DTC B2601-00:High Head Lamp RH Open Circuit
    - DTC B2602-00:Low Head Lamp LH Open Circuit
    - DTC B2603-00:Low Head Lamp RH Open Circuit
    - DTC B2608-00:Turn Signal Lamp Front LH Open Circuit
    - DTC B2609-00:Turn Signal Lamp Front RH Open Circuit
    - DTC B260A-00:Turn Signal Lamp Rear LH Open Circuit
    - DTC B260B-00:Turn Signal Lamp Rear RH Open Circuit
    - DTC B2610-00:Backup Lamp Short Circuit to Ground
    - DTC B2621-00:CAN Time-out MLM
    - DTC B2800-00:MM CAN BUS OFF Error (M-CAN BUS OFF Error)
    - DTC B2801-00:MM CAN Signal Line Error (M-CAN Single Line Error)
    - DTC B2804-00:CAN Time-Out DATC
    - DTC C160E-00:P-CAN BUS OFF (P-CAN BUS Off Error)
    - DTC C1611-00:CAN Time-out EMS
    - DTC C1612-00:CAN Time-out TCU
    - DTC C1616-00:C-CAN BUS OFF (C-CAN Bus Off Error)
    - DTC C1625-00:CAN Time-Out ABS
    - DTC C1628-00:CAN Time-out Cluster (CLU)
    - DTC C1651-00:CAN Time-out EPB
    - DTC C1659-00:CAN Time-out SAS
    - DTC C1667-00:CAN Time-Out ACC
    - DTC C166A-00:CAN Time-out LDWS
    - DTC C166D-00:CAN Time-out HUD
    - DTC C1687-00:CAN Time-out VSM2 (MDPS)
    - DTC C1818-00:CAN Time-out LCA
    - DTC C181C-00:CAN Time-out LVR
    - DTC C182D-00:CAN Time-out SCU
- Cruise Control Systems
  - Cruise Control System
    - Description And Operation
    - Schematic Diagrams
    - Troubleshooting
    - Cruise Control Switch
- Infotainment
  - Amplifier Diagnosis
    - DTC Index
    - DTC B2915-00:Front Left Woofer Open Load
    - DTC B2916-00:Front Right Woofer Open Load
    - DTC B2917-00:Front Left Mid
    - DTC B2918-00:Front Right Mid
    - DTC B2919-00:Front Center Open Load
    - DTC B291A-00:Rear Left Woofer Open Load
    - DTC B291B-00:Rear Right Woofer Open Load
    - DTC B291E-00:Left Surround Open Load
    - DTC B291F-00:Right Surround Open Load
    - DTC B2920-00:Subwoofer 1 Open Load
    - DTC B2921-00:Subwoofer 2 Open Load
  - Audio
    - AVN System
    - Video
- Headlights
  - Auto Lighting Control System
    - Specifications
    - Components And Components Location
    - Description And Operation
    - Auto Light Sensor
  - Auto Headlamp Leveling System Diagnosis
    - DTC Index
    - DTC C1212:Vehicle Speed Sensor Failure
    - DTC C1255:Height Sensor Range Over
    - DTC C1367:Internal Signal Not Plausible
    - DTC C1381:Sensor Internal Error
    - DTC C1522:Headlamp Switch Signal Line Open
    - DTC C1604:ECU Hardware Error
    - DTC C1606:ECU Software Error
    - DTC C1620:1st Set-Up Not Completed (Height Sensor Not Cailbrated)
    - DTC C2226:Output Voltage Short To Battery Or Short To Ground
- Interior
  - Illumination Lights
    - Lighting System
    - Mood Lamp Module Diagnosis
- Heated Glass
  - Defoggers
    - Rear Glass Defogger System
- Steering Column Switches
  - MULTIFUNCTION Switch
    - Specifications
    - Components & Components Location
    - Schematic Diagrams
    - Repair Procedures
- Wiper
  - Washer Systems
    - Windshield Wiper
Restraints
- Passive Restraints
  - Body Interior And Exterior - General Information
    - Specifications
    - Special Service Tools
  - Seat Belt System
    - Seat Belt Pretensioner (BPT)
- Air Bag, SRS
  - Airbag Modules And Clock Spring
    - Driver Airbag (DAB) Module And Clock Spring
    - Passenger Airbag (PAB) Module
    - Side Airbag (SAB) Module
    - Curtain Airbag (CAB) Module
    - Knee Airbag (KAB) Module
  - Airbag System Diagnosis (1 Of 2)
    - DTC Index
    - DTC B1101-00:Battery Voltage High
    - DTC B1102-00:Battery Voltage Low
    - DTC B1328-00:FIS (Front Impact Sensor)-Driver Defect
    - DTC B1329-00:FIS(Front Impact Sensor)-Driver Communication error
    - DTC B1330-00:FIS(Front Impact Sensor)-Driver Wrong ID
    - DTC B1333-00:FIS(Front Impact Sensor)-Passenger Defect
    - DTC B1334-00:FIS(Front Impact Sensor)-Passenger Communication error
    - DTC B1335-00:FIS(Front Impact Sensor)-Passenger Wrong ID
    - DTC B1346-00:Driver Airbag Resistance Too High (1st stage)
    - DTC B1347-00:Driver Airbag Resistance too Low (1st stage)
    - DTC B1348-00:Driver Airbag resistance circuit short to Ground (1st stage)
    - DTC B1349-00:Driver Airbag resistance circuit short to Battery (1st stage)
    - DTC B1352-00:Passenger Airbag Resistance too High (1st Stage)
    - DTC B1353-00:Passenger Airbag Resistance too Low (1st stage)
    - DTC B1354-00:Passenger Airbag Resistance Circuit Short to Ground (1st Stage)
    - DTC B1355-00:Passenger Airbag Resistance Circuit Short to Battery (1st Stage)
    - DTC B1361-00:Pretensioner Front-Driver Resistance too High
    - DTC B1362-00:Pretensioner Front-Driver Resistance too Low
    - DTC B1363-00:Pretensioner front-Driver resistance circuit short to Ground
    - DTC B1364-00:Pretensioner front-Driver resistance circuit short to Battery
    - DTC B1367-00:Pretensioner Front-Passenger Resistance too High
    - DTC B1368-00:Pretensioner Front-Passenger Resistance too Low
    - DTC B1369-00:Pretensioner Front-Passenger Resistance Circuit Short to Ground
    - DTC B1370-00:Pretensioner Front-Passenger Resistance Circuit Short to Battery
    - DTC B1378-00:Side Airbag Front-Driver Resistance too High
    - DTC B1379-00:Side Airbag Front-Driver Resistance too Low
    - DTC B1380-00:Side Airbag Front-Driver Resistance Circuit Short to Ground
    - DTC B1381-00:Side Airbag Front-Driver Resistance Circuit Short to Battery
    - DTC B1382-00:Side Airbag Front-Passenger Resistance too High
    - DTC B1383-00:Side Airbag Front-Passenger Resistance too Low
    - DTC B1384-00:Side Airbag Front-Passenger Resistance Circuit Short to Ground
    - DTC B1385-00:Side Airbag Front-Passenger Resistance Circuit Short to Battery
    - DTC B1395-00:Cross coupling
    - DTC B1400-00:SIS(Side Impact Sensor) Front-Driver defect
    - DTC B1403-00:SIS(Side Impact Sensor)Front-Passenger Defect
    - DTC B1409-00:SIS(Side Impact Sensor) Front-Driver Communication Error
    - DTC B1410-00:SIS(Side Impact Sensor) Front-Passenger Communication Error
    - DTC B1412-00:SIS(Side Impact Sensor)Rear-Driver Communication error
    - DTC B1413-00:SIS(Side Impact Sensor)Rear-Passenger Communication error
    - DTC B1414-00:SIS(Side Impact Sensor) Front-Driver Wrong ID
    - DTC B1415-00:SIS(Side Impact Sensor) Front-Passenger Wrong ID
    - DTC B1416-00:SIS(Side Impact Sensor)Rear-Driver Wrong ID
    - DTC B1417-00:SIS(Side Impact Sensor)Rear-Passenger Wrong ID
    - DTC B1418-00:SIS(Side Impact Sensor)Rear-Driver Defect
    - DTC B1419-00:SIS(Side Impact Sensor)Rear-Passenger Defect
    - DTC B1429-00:Side Airbag Rear-Driver Resistance too High
    - DTC B1430-00:Side Airbag Rear-Driver Resistance too Low
    - DTC B1431-00:Side Airbag Rear-Driver Resistance Circuit Short to Ground
    - DTC B1432-00:Side Airbag Rear-Driver Resistance Circuit Short to Battery
    - DTC B1433-00:Side Airbag Rear-Passenger Resistance too High
    - DTC B1434-00:Side Airbag Rear-Passenger Resistance too Low
    - DTC B1435-00:Side Airbag Rear-Passenger Resistance Circuit Short to Ground
    - DTC B1436-00:Side Airbag Rear-Passenger Resistance Circuit Short to Battery
  - Airbag System Diagnosis (2 Of 2)
    - DTC Index
    - DTC B1473-00:Inflatable Curtain Airbag Driver Resistance Too High
    - DTC B1474-00:Inflatable Curtain Airbag Driver Resistance Too Low
    - DTC B1475-00:Inflatable Curtain Airbag Driver Resistance Circuit Short To Ground
    - DTC B1476-00:Inflatable Curtain Airbag Driver Resistance Circuit Short To Battery
    - DTC B1477-00:Inflatable Curtain Airbag Passenger Resistance Too High
    - DTC B1478-00:Inflatable Curtain Airbag Passenger Resistance Too Low
    - DTC B1479-00:Inflatable Curtain Airbag Passenger Resistance Circuit Short To Ground
    - DTC B1480-00:Inflatable Curtain Airbag Passenger Resistance Circuit Short To Battery
    - DTC B1481-00:Driver Airbag Resistance too High(2nd stage)
    - DTC B1482-00:Driver Airbag Resistance too Low(2nd stage)
    - DTC B1483-00:Driver Airbag Resistance Circuit Short to Ground(2nd Stage)
    - DTC B1484-00:Driver Airbag Resistance Circuit Short to Battery(2nd Stage)
    - DTC B1485-00:Passenger Airbag Resistance Too High(2nd Stage)
    - DTC B1486-00:Passenger Airbag Resistance Too Low(2nd Stage)
    - DTC B1487-00:Passenger Airbag Resistance Circuit Short To Ground(2nd Stage)
    - DTC B1488-00:Passenger Airbag Resistance Circuit Short To Battery(2nd Stage)
    - DTC B1490-00:OCS(Occupant Classification System) Defect
    - DTC B1493-00:OCS(Occupant Classification System) Communication Error
    - DTC B1494-00:OCS(Occupant Classification System) Wrong ID
    - DTC B1620-00:Internal Fault-Replace SRSCM
    - DTC B1649-00:Crash Recorded - Rollover Event (Replace SRSCM)
    - DTC B1650-00:Crash Recorded In 1st Stage Only(Frontal-Replace SRSCM)
    - DTC B1651-00:Crash Recorded In Driver Side Airbag (Replace SRSCM)
    - DTC B1652-00:Crash Recorded In Passenger Side Airbag (Replace SRSCM)
    - DTC B1670-00:Crash Recorded In Full Stage (Frontal-Replace SRSCM)
    - DTC B1676-00:Crash Recorded In Driver Side Restraint System With Frontal Crash (Replace ACU)
    - DTC B1677-00:Crash Recorded In Passenger Side Restraint System With Frontal Crash (Replace ACU)
    - DTC B1678-00:Scrap Recorded (Replace SRSCM)
    - DTC B1683-00:Exceed Maximum Coding Number
    - DTC B1684-00:Not Configured Device Is Detected
    - DTC B1711-00:Knee Airbag - Driver Resistance Too High
    - DTC B1712-00:Knee Airbag - Driver Resistance Too Low
    - DTC B1713-00:Knee Airbag - Driver Resistance Circuit Short To Ground
    - DTC B1714-00:Knee Airbag - Driver Resistance Circuit Short To Battery
    - DTC B1730-00:Anchor Pretensioner Front-Driver Resistance Too High
    - DTC B1731-00:Anchor Pretensioner Front-Driver Resistance Too Low
    - DTC B1732-00:Anchor Pretensioner Front-Driver Resistance Circuit Short to Ground
    - DTC B1733-00:Anchor Pretensioner Front-Driver Resistance Circuit Short To Battery
    - DTC B1734-00:Anchor Pretensioner Front-Passenger Resistance Too High
    - DTC B1735-00:Anchor Pretensioner Front-Passenger Resistance Too Low
    - DTC B1736-00:Anchor Pretensioner Front-Passenger Resistance Circuit Short To Ground
    - DTC B1737-00:Anchor Pretensioner Front-Passenger Resistance Circuit Short To Battery
    - DTC B1738-00:P-SIS(Side Impact Sensor, Pressure) Front - Driver Wrong ID
    - DTC B1739-00:P-SIS(Side Impact Sensor, Pressure) Front-Driver Defect
    - DTC B1742-00:P-SIS(Side Impact Sensor, Pressure) Front-Driver Communication Error
    - DTC B1744-00:P-SIS(Side Impact Sensor, Pressure) Front - Passenger Wrong ID
    - DTC B1745-00:P-SIS(Side Impact Sensor, Pressure) Front-Passenger Defect
    - DTC B1748-00:P-SIS(Side Impact Sensor, Pressure) Front-Passenger Communication Error
    - DTC B1762-00:ACU Coding Error
    - DTC B1800-00:Side Crash Detection for Door Unlock(NON-SAB)
    - DTC B2500-00:Warning Lamp Failure
    - DTC B2502-00:Passenger Airbag Telltale Lamp Failure
  - Occupant Classification System Diagnosis
    - DTC Index
    - DTC B1111-17:Ignition Voltage High
    - DTC B1112-16:Ignition Voltage Low
    - DTC B1603-88:CAN Bus Off
    - DTC B1697-87:ACU Communication Error
    - DTC B1763-00:OCS ECU Defect
    - DTC B1764-00:OCS MAT Defect
    - DTC B1767-2F:OCS Algo Cut Off
  - Restraints - General Information
    - General Information
    - Specifications
    - Special Service Tools
    - General Safety Information & Caution
    - The Airbag Module Disposal Procedure
    - Description And Operation
    - Components And Components Location
  - Supplemental Restraint System Control Module (SRSCM) And Sensors
    - SRS Control Module (SRSCM)
    - Front Impact Sensor (FIS)
    - Side Impact Sensor (SIS)
    - Seat Belt Buckle Switch (BS)
    - Occupant Classification Sensor (OCS)
- Seat Belts
  - Front Seat Belt
    - Components And Components Location
    - Front Seat Belt Retractor
    - Height Adjuster
    - Front Seat Belt Buckle
  - Rear Seat Belt
    - Rear Seat Belt Retractor
    - Rear Center Seat Belt Retractor
    - Rear Seat Belt Buckle
Brakes
- Traction Control
  - Electronic Stability Control (ESC) Diagnosis
    - DTC Index
    - DTC C1100-01:Battery Voltage
    - DTC C1101-01:Battery Voltage High
    - DTC C1102-01:Battery Voltage Low
    - DTC C1103-01:Ignition Voltage
    - DTC C1200-01:Wheel Speed Sensor Front-LH Open
    - DTC C1201-02:Wheel Speed Sensor Front-LH Range
    - DTC C1202-02:Wheel Speed Sensor Front-LH Invalid
    - DTC C1203-01:Wheel Speed Sensor Front-RH Open
    - DTC C1204-02:Wheel Speed Sensor Front-RH Range
    - DTC C1205-02:Wheel Speed Sensor Front-RH Invalid
    - DTC C1206-01:Wheel Speed Sensor Rear-LH Open
    - DTC C1207-02:Wheel Speed Sensor Rear-LH Range
    - DTC C1208-02:Wheel Speed Sensor Rear-LH Invalid
    - DTC C1209-01:Wheel Speed Sensor Rear-RH Open
    - DTC C1210-02:Wheel Speed Sensor Rear-RH Range
    - DTC C1211-02:Wheel Speed Sensor Rear-RH Invalid
    - DTC C1235-01:Pressure Sensor(Primary) - Electrical
    - DTC C1237-02:Pressure Sensor - Other
    - DTC C1260-02:Steering Angle Sensor Circuit-Signal
    - DTC C1261-04:Steering Angle Sensor Not Calibrated
    - DTC C1283-02:Lateral G Sensor
    - DTC C1285-04:Longitudinal G Sensor Not Calibrated
    - DTC C1286-01:Yaw Rate & G Sensor Fail-Replace SRSCM
    - DTC C1358-01:AVH Switch Circuit Error
    - DTC C1501-01:Switch Failure
    - DTC C1503-01:TCS Switch Error
    - DTC C1542-01:Brake Circuit Error
    - DTC C1604-04:ECU Hardware Error
    - DTC C160E-08:P-CAN Bus Off
    - DTC C1611-08:CAN Time-out EMS
    - DTC C1612-08:CAN Time-out TCU
    - DTC C1613-08:CAN signal error EMS
    - DTC C1616-08:C-CAN Bus OFF
    - DTC C1623-08:CAN Time-out Steering Angle Sensor
    - DTC C1628-08:CAN Time-Out Cluster
    - DTC C1638-08:ACC
    - DTC C1643-08:CAN Time-out Yaw Rate & G Sensor
    - DTC C1648-08:CAN signal error EMS for ACC
    - DTC C1649-08:CAN time-out EMS for SCC
    - DTC C1650-08:CAN signal error SCC
    - DTC C1656-08:CAN Signal Error Cluster
    - DTC C1687-08:CAN Time-out VSM2 (MDPS)
    - DTC C1688-08:VSM2 (MDPS) Signal Error
    - DTC C1702-04:Variant Coding Error
    - DTC C1812-08:CAN Time-out Gateway
    - DTC C1817-08:CAN Signal Error Gateway
    - DTC C2112-01:Valve Relay Error
    - DTC C2202-01:Latching Failure
    - DTC C2227-07:Excessive Temperature Of Brake Disc
    - DTC C2229-08:Actuator Failure - EMS
    - DTC C2243-08:Gear Fault
    - DTC C2380-01:ABS
    - DTC C2402-01:Motor Electrical
    - DTC C2416-01:Motor Short or Open - LH
    - DTC C2417-01:Motor Short or Open - RH
  - Electronic Stability Program (Esp) System
    - Components And Components Location
    - Description And Operation
    - Schematic Diagrams
    - Repair Procedures
    - Troubleshooting
    - Emergency Signal System
    - ESP Control Module
    - Front Wheel Speed Sensor
    - Rear Wheel Speed Sensor
- Mechanical - Hydraulic
  - Brake System
    - Repair Procedures
    - Brake Booster
    - Master Cylinder
    - Brake Line
    - Brake Pedal
    - Front Disc Brake
    - Rear Disc Brake
    - Stop Lamp Switch
  - Brake System - General Information
    - Specifications
    - Special Service Tools
    - Troubleshooting
- Parking Brake System
  - Parking Brake Assembly
    - Components And Components Location
    - Repair Procedures
  - Electric Parking Brake (EPB)
    - Components And Components Location
    - Schematic Diagrams
    - Repair Procedures
Drivelines & Axles
- Wheel Hubs
  - Driveshaft And Axle - General Information
    - Specifications
    - Special Service Tools
    - Troubleshooting
  - Front Axle Assembly
    - Front Axle Assembly
    - Front Hub Assembly
  - Rear Axle Assembly
    - Rear Hub - Carrier
- Axle Shafts
  - Driveshaft Assembly
    - Front Driveshaft
    - TJ Joint
    - Dynamic Damper
    - BJ Boot
Engine Performance
- Tune-Up
  - Engine Electrical System - General Information
    - Specifications
    - Special Service Tools
  - Ignition System
    - Description And Operation
    - Repair Procedures
    - Troubleshooting
    - Ignition Coil
    - Spark Plug
- Fuel Delivery
  - Engine Control
    - Fuel System - General Information
  - Fuel Delivery System
    - Components And Components Location
    - Fuel Pressure Test (Low Pressure System)
    - Release Residual Pressure In Fuel Line
    - Fuel Tank
    - Low Pressure Fuel Pump
    - Fuel Filter
    - Fuel Pump Motor
    - Fuel Sender
    - Fuel Pressure Regulator
    - Fuel Pump Control Module (FPCM)
    - Fuel Pressure Sensor (FPS)
    - Fuel Line
    - Filler-Neck Assembly
    - Delivery Pipe
    - High Pressure Fuel Pump
- Emissions
  - Emission Applications
    - Emission Applications
- Engine Control Systems
  - Engine Control System
    - Components And Components Location
    - Description And Operation
    - Engine Control Module (ECM)
    - ETC (Electronic Throttle Control) System
    - Intake Air Temperature Sensor (IATS)
    - Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor (MAPS)
    - Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor (ECTS)
    - Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKPS)
    - Camshaft Position Sensor (CMPS)
    - Knock Sensor (KS)
    - Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S)
    - Rail Pressure Sensor (RPS)
    - CVVT Oil Temperature Sensor (OTS)
    - Oil Pressure Sensor (OPS)
    - Accelerator Position Sensor (APS)
    - Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor (FTPS)
    - Injector
    - Purge Control Solenoid Valve (PCSV)
    - Variable Force Solenoid (VFS)
    - CVVT Oil Control Valve (OCV)
    - Variable Intake Solenoid (VIS) Valve
    - Fuel Pressure Control Valve (FPCV)
    - Canister Close Valve (CCV)
- Specifications
  - Firing Order & Cylinder Identification
    - Firing Order & Cylinder Identification
- Testing & Diagnosis
  - Engine Control System Diagnosis (1 Of 6)
    - DTC Index
    - DTC P000A-00:'A' Camshaft Position Slow Response Bank 1
    - DTC P000B-00:'B' Camshaft Position Slow Response Bank 1
    - DTC P000C-00:'A' Camshaft Position Slow Response Bank 2
    - DTC P000D-00:'B' Camshaft Position Slow Response Bank 2
    - DTC P0011-00:'A(Intake)' Camshaft Position-Timing Over-Advanced or System Performance (Bank 1)
    - DTC P0014-00:'B(Exhaust)' Camshaft Position - Timing Over-Advanced or System Performance (Bank 1)
    - DTC P0016-00:Crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation (Bank 1 Sensor A(Intake))
    - DTC P0017-00:Crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation (Bank 1 Sensor B(Exhaust))
    - DTC P0018-00:Crankshaft Position-Camshaft Position Correlation (Bank 2 Sensor A)
    - DTC P0019-00:Crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation (Bank 2 Sensor B)
    - DTC P0021-00:'A' Camshaft Position-Timing Over-Advanced or System Performance
    - DTC P0024-00:'B' Camshaft Position-Timing Over-Advanced or System Performance
    - DTC P0030-00:HO2S Heater Control Circuit (Bank 1/Sensor 1)
    - DTC P0031-00:HO2S Heater Control Circuit Low (Bank 1/Sensor 1)
    - DTC P0032-00:HO2S Heater Control Circuit High (Bank 1/Sensor 1)
    - DTC P0036-00:HO2S Heater Control Circuit (Bank 1/Sensor 2)
    - DTC P0037-00:HO2S Heater Control Circuit Low (Bank 1/Sensor 2)
    - DTC P0038-00:HO2S Heater Control Circuit High (Bank 1/Sensor 2)
    - DTC P0050-00:HO2S Heater Control Circuit (Bank 2/Sensor 1)
    - DTC P0051-00:HO2S Heater Control Circuit Low (Bank 2/Sensor 1)
    - DTC P0052-00:HO2S Heater Control Circuit High (Bank 2/Sensor 1)
    - DTC P0056-00:HO2S Heater Control Circuit (Bank 2 Sensor 2)
    - DTC P0057-00:HO2S Heater Control Circuit Low (Bank 2/Sensor 2)
    - DTC P0058-00:HO2S Heater Circuit High (Bank 2 Sensor 2)
    - DTC P0068-00:MAP(MAF)-Throttle Position Sensor Correlation
    - DTC P0070-00:Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Circuit
    - DTC P0071-00:Ambient Air Temperature Circuit Range
    - DTC P0075-00:Intake Valve Control Solenoid Circuit (Bank 1)
    - DTC P0076-00:Intake Valve Control Solenoid Circuit-Low (Bank 1)
    - DTC P0077-00:Intake Valve Control Solenoid Circuit-High (Bank 1)
    - DTC P0078-00:Exhaust Valve Control Solenoid Circuit (Bank 1)
    - DTC P0079-00:Exhaust Valve Control Solenoid Circuit Low (Bank 1)
    - DTC P0080-00:Exhaust Valve Control Solenoid Circuit High (Bank 1)
    - DTC P0081-00:Intake Valve Control Solenoid Circuit (Bank 2)
    - DTC P0082-00:Intake Valve Control Solenoid Circuit-Low (Bank 2)
    - DTC P0083-00:Intake Valve Control Solenoid Circuit-High (Bank 2)
    - DTC P0084-00:Exhaust Valve Control Solenoid Circuit (Bank 2)
    - DTC P0085-00:Exhaust Valve Control Solenoid Circuit Low (Bank 2)
    - DTC P0086-00:Exhaust Valve Control Solenoid Circuit High (Bank 2)
    - DTC P0087-00:Fuel Rail
    - DTC P0088-00:Fuel Rail
    - DTC P008B-00:Low Pressure Fuel Pressure -Too High
    - DTC P0090-00:Fuel Pressure Regulator 1 Control Circuit
    - DTC P0091-00:Fuel Pressure Regulator 1 Control Circuit Low
    - DTC P0092-00:Fuel Pressure Regulator 1 Control Circuit High
  - Engine Control System Diagnosis (2 Of 6)
    - DTC Index
    - DTC P00D1-00:HO2S Heater Control Circuit Range
    - DTC P00D2-00:HO2S Heater Control Circuit Range
    - DTC P00D3-00:HO2S Heater Control Circuit Range
    - DTC P00D4-00:HO2S Heater Control Circuit Range
    - DTC P0106-00:Manifold Absolute Pressure
    - DTC P0107-00:Manifold Absolute Pressure
    - DTC P0108-00:Manifold Absolute Pressure
    - DTC P0111-00:Intake Air Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit Range
    - DTC P0112-00:Intake Air Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit Low Input
    - DTC P0113-00:Intake Air Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit High Input
    - DTC P0116-00:Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit Range
    - DTC P0117-00:Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit Low Input
    - DTC P0118-00:Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit High Input
    - DTC P0119-00:Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit Intermittent
    - DTC P0121-00:Throttle Position Sensor 1 Signal Circuit Range
    - DTC P0122-00:Throttle Position Sensor 1 Signal Circuit Low Input
    - DTC P0123-00:Throttle Position Sensor 1 Signal Circuit High Input
    - DTC P0125-00:Insufficient Coolant Temperature For Closed Loop Fuel Control
    - DTC P0128-00:Coolant Thermostat (Coolant Temperature Below Thermostat Regulating Temperature)
    - DTC P0131-00:O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage(Bank 1/Sensor 1)
    - DTC P0132-00:O2 Sensor Circuit High Voltage(Bank 1/Sensor 1)
    - DTC P0133-00:O2 Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Bank 1/Sensor 1)
    - DTC P0136-00:O2 Sensor Circuit(Bank 1/Sensor 2)
    - DTC P0137-00:O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 1/Sensor 2)
    - DTC P0138-00:O2 Sensor Circuit High Voltage (Bank 1/Sensor 2)
    - DTC P0139-00:O2 Sensor Circuit Slow Response(Bank 1/Sensor 2)
    - DTC P0140-00:O2 Sensor Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 1/Sensor 2)
    - DTC P0151-00:O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 2/Sensor 1)
    - DTC P0152-00:O2 Sensor Circuit High Voltage (Bank 2/Sensor 1)
    - DTC P0153-00:O2 Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Bank 2/Sensor 1)
    - DTC P0156-00:O2 Sensor Circuit (Bank 2/Sensor 2)
    - DTC P0157-00:O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 2/Sensor 2)
    - DTC P0158-00:O2 Sensor Circuit High Voltage (Bank 2/Sensor 2)
    - DTC P0159-00:O2 Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Bank 2/Sensor 2)
    - DTC P0160-00:O2 Sensor Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 2/Sensor 2)
    - DTC P0171-00:System Too Lean (Bank 1)
    - DTC P0172-00:System Too Rich (Bank 1)
    - DTC P0174-00:System Too Lean (Bank 2)
    - DTC P0175-00:System Too Rich (Bank 2)
    - DTC P0191-00:Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Circuit Range
    - DTC P0192-00:Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Input
    - DTC P0193-00:Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Circuit High Input
    - DTC P0196-00:Engine Oil Temperature Sensor-Range
    - DTC P0197-00:Engine Oil Temperature Sensor Low Input
    - DTC P0198-00:Engine Oil Temperature Sensor High Input
  - Engine Control System Diagnosis (3 Of 6)
    - DTC Index
    - DTC P0200-00:Injector Circuit
    - DTC P0201-00:Injector Circuit
    - DTC P0202-00:Injector Circuit
    - DTC P0203-00:Injector Circuit
    - DTC P0204-00:Injector Circuit
    - DTC P0205-00:Injector Circuit
    - DTC P0206-00:Injector Circuit
    - DTC P0221-00:Throttle Position Sensor 2 Signal Circuit Range
    - DTC P0222-00:Throttle Position Sensor 2 Signal Circuit Low Input
    - DTC P0223-00:Throttle Position Sensor 2 Signal Circuit High Input
    - DTC P0230-00:Fuel Pump Primary Circuit
    - DTC P02CC-00:Cylinder 1 Fuel Injector Offset Learning At Min Limit
    - DTC P02CD-00:Cylinder 1 Fuel Injector Offset Learning At Max Limit
    - DTC P02CE-00:Cylinder 2 Fuel Injector Offset Learning At Min Limit
    - DTC P02CF-00:Cylinder 2 Fuel Injector Offset Learning At Max Limit
    - DTC P02D0-00:Cylinder 3 Fuel Injector Offset Learning At Min Limit
    - DTC P02D1-00:Cylinder 3 Fuel Injector Offset Learning At Max Limit
    - DTC P02D2-00:Cylinder 4 Fuel injector Offset Learning At Min Limit
    - DTC P02D3-00:Cylinder 4 Fuel Injector Offset Learning At Max Limit
    - DTC P02D4-00:Cylinder 5 Fuel Injector Offset Learning At Min Limit
    - DTC P02D5-00:Cylinder 5 Fuel Injector Offset Learning At Max Limit
    - DTC P02D6-00:Cylinder 6 Fuel Injector Offset Learning At Min Limit
    - DTC P02D7-00:Cylinder 6 Fuel Injector Offset Learning At Max Limit
    - DTC P02EE-00:Cylinder 1 Fuel Injector Circuit Range
    - DTC P02EF-00:Cylinder 2 Fuel Injector Circuit Range
    - DTC P02F0-00:Cylinder 3 Fuel Injector Circuit Range
    - DTC P02F1-00:Cylinder 4 Fuel Injector Circuit Range
    - DTC P02F2-00:Cylinder 5 Fuel Injector Circuit Range
    - DTC P02F3-00:Cylinder 6 Fuel Injector Circuit Range
    - DTC P0300-00:Random
    - DTC P0301-00:Cylinder 1-Misfire Detected
    - DTC P0302-00:Cylinder 2-Misfire Detected
    - DTC P0303-00:Cylinder 3-Misfire Detected
    - DTC P0304-00:Cylinder 4-Misfire Detected
    - DTC P0305-00:Cylinder 5-Misfire Detected
    - DTC P0306-00:Cylinder 6-Misfire Detected
    - DTC P0315-00:Crankshaft Position System Variation Not Learned
    - DTC P0326-00:Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Range
    - DTC P0331-00:Knock Sensor 2 Circuit Range
    - DTC P0335-00:Crankshaft Position Sensor 'A' Circuit
    - DTC P0336-00:Crankshaft Position Sensor 'A' Circuit Range
    - DTC P0340-00:Camshaft Position Sensor 'A(Intake)' Circuit (Bank 1 or Single Sensor)
  - Engine Control System Diagnosis (4 Of 6)
    - DTC Index
    - DTC P0341-00:Camshaft Position Sensor 'A'(Intake) Circuit Range
    - DTC P0345-00:Camshaft Position Sensor 'A(Intake)' Circuit (Bank 2)
    - DTC P0346-00:Camshaft Position Sensor 'A'(Intake) Circuit Range
    - DTC P0365-00:Camshaft Position Sensor 'B(Exhaust)' Circuit Malfunction (Bank 1)
    - DTC P0366-00:Camshaft Position Sensor 'B'(Exhaust) Circuit Range
    - DTC P0390-00:Camshaft Position Sensor 'B' Circuit
    - DTC P0391-00:Camshaft Position Sensor 'B' Circuit Range
    - DTC P0420-00:Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 1)
    - DTC P0430-00:Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 2)
    - DTC P0441-00:Evaporative Emission System Incorrect Purge Flow
    - DTC P0442-00:Evaporative Emission System-Leak Detected (Small Leak)
    - DTC P0444-00:Evaporative Emission System-Purge Control Valve Circuit Open
    - DTC P0445-00:Evaporative Emission System-Purge Control Valve Circuit Shorted
    - DTC P0447-00:Evaporative Emission System-Vent Control Circuit Open
    - DTC P0448-00:Evaporative Emission System - Vent Control Circuit Shorted
    - DTC P0451-00:Evaporative Emission System-Pressure Sensor Range
    - DTC P0452-00:Evaporative Emission System-Pressure Sensor Low Input
    - DTC P0453-00:Evaporative Emission System-Pressure Sensor High Input
    - DTC P0454-00:Evaporative Emission System-Pressure Sensor Intermittent
    - DTC P0455-00:Evaporative Emission System-Leak Detected(Large Leak)
    - DTC P0456-00:Evaporative Emission System-Leak Detected (Very Small Leak)
    - DTC P0461-00:Fuel Level Sensor 'A' Circuit Range
    - DTC P0462-00:Fuel Level Sensor 'A' Circuit Low Input
    - DTC P0463-00:Fuel Level Sensor 'A' Circuit High Input
    - DTC P0504-00:Brake Switch 'A'
    - DTC P0506-00:Idle Air Control System-RPM Lower Than Expected
    - DTC P0507-00:Idle Air Control System-RPM Higher Than Expected
    - DTC P050A-00:Cold Start Idle Air Control System Performance
    - DTC P050B-00:Cold Start Ignition Timing Performance
    - DTC P0521-00:Engine Oil Pressure Sensor
    - DTC P0522-00:Engine Oil Pressure Sensor
    - DTC P0523-00:Engine Oil Pressure Sensor
    - DTC P0524-00:Engine Oil Pressure Too Low
    - DTC P0532-00:A
    - DTC P0533-00:A
    - DTC P053F-00:Cold Start Fuel Pressure Performance
    - DTC P0560-00:System Voltage
    - DTC P0562-00:System Voltage Low
    - DTC P0563-00:System Voltage High
    - DTC P0597-00:Thermostat Heater Control Circuit
    - DTC P0598-00:Thermostat Heater Control Circuit Low
    - DTC P0599-00:Thermostat Heater Control Circuit High
  - Engine Control System Diagnosis (5 Of 6)
    - DTC Index
    - DTC P05CC-00:Cold Start 'A' Camshaft Position Timing Performance Bank 1
    - DTC P05CD-00:Cold Start 'A' Camshaft Position Timing Performance Bank 2
    - DTC P05CE-00:Cold Start 'B' Camshaft Position Timing Performance Bank 1
    - DTC P05CF-00:Cold Start 'B' Camshaft Position Timing Performance Bank 2
    - DTC P0605-00:Internal Control Module Read Only Memory(ROM) Error
    - DTC P0606-00:ECM
    - DTC P0607-00:Control Module Performance
    - DTC P0610-00:Control Module Vehicle Option Error
    - DTC P061A-00:Internal Control Module Torque Performance
    - DTC P061B-00:Torque Control Signal Failure
    - DTC P061C-00:Internal Control Module Engine RPM Performance
    - DTC P062B-00:Internal Control Module Fuel Injector Control Performance
    - DTC P0630-00:VIN Not Programmed or Incompatible-ECM
    - DTC P0638-00:Throttle Actuator Control Range
    - DTC P0642-00:Sensor Reference Voltage 'A' Circuit Low
    - DTC P0643-00:Sensor Reference Voltage 'A' Circuit High
    - DTC P064A-00:Fuel Pump Control Module
    - DTC P064D-00:Internal Control Module O2 Sensor Processor Performance Bank 1
    - DTC P0652-00:Sensor Reference Voltage 'B' Circuit Low
    - DTC P0653-00:Sensor Reference Voltage 'B' Circuit High
    - DTC P0661-00:Intake Manifold Tuning Valve Control Circuit Low (Bank 1)
    - DTC P0662-00:Intake Manifold Tuning Valve Control Circuit High (Bank 1)
    - DTC P0664-00:Intake Manifold Tuning Valve Control Circuit Low (Bank 2)
    - DTC P0665-00:Intake Manifold Tuning Valve Control Circuit High (Bank 2)
    - DTC P0698-00:Sensor Reference Voltage 'C' Circuit Low
    - DTC P0699-00:Sensor Reference Voltage 'C' Circuit High
    - DTC P0A1A-00:Generator Control Module
    - DTC P1160-00:Key Off Duration Implausible Short
    - DTC P1220-00:Oil Pump Solenoid Control Circuit
    - DTC P1222-00:Oil Pump Solenoid Control Circuit Low
    - DTC P1223-00:Oil Pump Solenoid Control Circuit High
    - DTC P1230-00:Fuel Pump Malfunction
    - DTC P1233-00:Low Pressure Fuel System - High Deviation Between Target And Current Pressure
    - DTC P2096-00:Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Lean (Bank 1)
    - DTC P2097-00:Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Rich (Bank 1)
    - DTC P2098-00:Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Lean (Bank 2)
    - DTC P2099-00:Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Rich (Bank 2)
    - DTC P2101-00:Throttle Actuator Control Motor Circuit Range
    - DTC P2104-00:Limp Home Mode - Forced Idle
    - DTC P2105-00:Limp Home Mode - Force Engine Shutdown
    - DTC P2106-00:Limp Home Mode - Force Limited Power
    - DTC P2110-00:Limp Home Mode - Forced Limited RPM
    - DTC P2118-00:Throttle Actuator Control Motor Current Range
    - DTC P2119-00:Throttle Actuator Control Throttle Body Range
    - DTC P2122-00:Accelerator Position Sensor 1 Signal Circuit Low Input
    - DTC P2123-00:Accelerator Position Sensor 1 Signal Circuit High Input
    - DTC P2127-00:Accelerator Position Sensor 2 Signal Circuit Low Input
    - DTC P2128-00:Accelerator Position Sensor 2 Signal Circuit-High Input
    - DTC P2138-00:Accelerator Position Sensor 1 & 2 Signal Voltage Correlation
    - DTC P2147-00:Fuel Injector Group 'A' Supply Voltage Circuit Low
    - DTC P2148-00:Fuel Injector Group 'A' Supply Voltage Circuit High
    - DTC P2150-00:Fuel Injector Group 'B' Supply Voltage Circuit Low
    - DTC P2151-00:Fuel Injector Group 'B' Supply Voltage Circuit High
  - Engine Control System Diagnosis (6 Of 6)
    - DTC Index
    - DTC P2153-00:Fuel Injector Group 'C' Supply Voltage Circuit Low
    - DTC P2154-00:Fuel Injector Group 'C' Supply Voltage Circuit High
    - DTC P2159-00:Vehicle Speed Sensor 'B' Range
    - DTC P2177-00:System Too Lean Off Idle Bank 1
    - DTC P2178-00:System Too Rich Off Idle Bank 1
    - DTC P2179-00:System Too Lean Off Idle Bank 2
    - DTC P2180-00:System Too Rich Off Idle Bank 2
    - DTC P2195-00:O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Lean (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
    - DTC P2196-00:O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Rich (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
    - DTC P2197-00:O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Lean (Bank 2 Sensor 1)
    - DTC P2198-00:O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Rich (Bank 2 Sensor 1)
    - DTC P219C-00:Cylinder 1 Air-Fuel Ratio Imbalance
    - DTC P219D-00:Cylinder 2 Air-Fuel Ratio Imbalance
    - DTC P219E-00:Cylinder 3 Air-Fuel Ratio Imbalance
    - DTC P219F-00:Cylinder 4 Air-Fuel Ratio Imbalance
    - DTC P21A0-00:Cylinder 5 Air-Fuel Ratio Imbalance
    - DTC P21A1-00:Cylinder 6 Air-Fuel Ratio Imbalance
    - DTC P2227-00:Barometric Pressure Circuit Range
    - DTC P2228-00:Barometric Pressure Circuit Low Input
    - DTC P2229-00:Barometric Pressure Circuit High Input
    - DTC P2237-00:O2 Sensor Pumping Current Circuit
    - DTC P2240-00:O2 Sensor Pumping Current Circuit
    - DTC P2243-00:O2 Sensor Reference Voltage Circuit
    - DTC P2247-00:O2 Sensor Reference Voltage Circuit
    - DTC P2251-00:O2 Sensor Reference Ground Circuit
    - DTC P2254-00:O2 Sensor Reference Ground Circuit
    - DTC P2270-00:O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Lean (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
    - DTC P2271-00:O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Rich (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
    - DTC P2272-00:O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Lean (Bank 2 Sensor 2)
    - DTC P2273-00:O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Rich (Bank 2 Sensor 2)
    - DTC P2297-00:O2 Sensor Out of Range During Deceleration - (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
    - DTC P2298-00:O2 Sensor Out of Range During Deceleration - (Bank 2 Sensor 1)
    - DTC P2414-00:O2 Sensor Exhaust Sample Error (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
    - DTC P2415-00:O2 Sensor Exhaust Sample Error (Bank 2 Sensor 1)
    - DTC P2422-00:Evaporative Emission System Vent Valve Stuck Closed
    - DTC P2501-00:AMS Voltage Rationality
    - DTC P2502-00:Charging System Voltage
    - DTC P2503-00:Charging System Voltage Low
    - DTC P2504-00:Charging System Voltage High
    - DTC P2540-00:Low Pressure Fuel System Sensor Circuit Range
    - DTC P2541-00:Low Pressure Fuel System Sensor Circuit Low
    - DTC P2542-00:Low Pressure Fuel System Sensor Circuit High
    - DTC P2610-00:ECM
    - DTC P2626-00:O2 Sensor Pumping Current Trim Circuit
    - DTC P2629-00:O2 Sensor Pumping Current Trim Circuit
    - DTC U0001-00:High Speed CAN Communication BUS OFF (C-CAN)
    - DTC U0101-00:Lost Communication With TCM (C-CAN)
    - DTC U0109-00:Lost Communication With Fuel Pump Control Module
    - DTC U012D-00:Lost Communication With Generator Control Module
    - DTC U0164-00:Lost Communication With HVAC Control Module(FATC CAN Time Out) (C-CAN)
    - DTC U04B1-00:Invalid Data Received From Battery Monitor Module
    - DTC U1111-00:Lin Message Timeout With EBS
Engine Mechanical
- Starter
  - Engine Starting System
    - Description And Operation
    - Troubleshooting
    - Starter
    - Starter Relay
- Mechanical
  - Drive Belt System
    - Drive Belt
    - Idler
    - Drive Belt Tensioner
    - Crankshaft Damper Pulley
  - Intake And Exhaust System
    - Air Cleaner
    - Surge Tank
    - Intake Manifold
    - Exhaust Manifold And Catalytic Converter
    - Variable Intake Solenoid (VIS) Actuator
    - Muffler And Catalytic Converter
  - Cylinder Block
    - Components And Components Location
    - Water Jacket Separator
    - Drive Plate
    - Rear Oil Seal
    - Piston And Connecting Rod
    - Crankshaft
    - Cylinder Block
  - Cylinder Head Assembly
    - Valve Clearance Adjustment
    - Cylinder Head Cover
    - CVVT & Camshaft
    - Cylinder Head
  - Engine Mechanical System - General Information
    - Specifications
    - Special Service Tools
    - Compression Test
    - Troubleshooting
  - Timing System
    - Components And Components Location
    - Front Oil Seal
    - Timing Chain Cover
    - Timing Chain
- Auxiliary Emission Control Systems
  - Crankcase Emission Control System
    - Schematic Diagrams
    - Repair Procedures
    - Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) Valve
  - Emission Control System - General Information
    - Specifications
    - Components and Components Location
    - Description And Operation
    - Schematic Diagrams
    - Troubleshooting
  - Evaporative Emission Control System
    - Description And Operation
    - Schematic Diagrams
    - Repair Procedures
    - Canister
    - Purge Control Solenoid Valve (PCSV)
    - Fuel Filler Cap
    - Fuel Tank Air Filter
  - Exhaust Emission Control System
    - Description And Operation
    - Catalytic Converter
    - CVVT (Continuous Variable Valve Timing) System
- Cooling System (Mechanical)
  - Engine Cooling System
    - Troubleshooting
    - Coolant
    - Cooling Fan
    - Radiator
    - Reservoir Tank
    - Water Temperature Control Assembly
    - Water Pump
    - Electric Thermostat (ECT)
- Lubrication System
  - Flow Diagram
    - Engine Oil Flow Diagram
  - Engine Oil
    - Repair Procedures
  - Oil Filter Body
    - Components And Components Location
    - Repair Procedures
  - Oil Pan
    - Components And Components Location
    - Repair Procedures
  - Oil Pump
    - Repair Procedures
  - Oil Pressure Sensor
    - Repair Procedures
  - Oil Level Gauge & Pipe
    - Repair Procedures
Transmission
- Automatic Trans
  - Engine And Transaxle Assembly (R & I)
    - Engine Cover
    - Engine Room Under Cover
    - Engine Mounting
    - Engine And Transaxle Assembly
  - Automatic Transaxle System
    - Components And Components Location
    - Repair Procedures
  - Automatic Transaxle System - General Information
    - Specifications
    - Special Service Tools
    - Troubleshooting
  - Automatic Transaxle System Diagnosis
    - DTC Index
    - DTC P0601-00:Internal Control Module Memory Check Sum Error
    - DTC P0705-12:Position Sensor Circuit Malfunction (PRNDL Input)
    - DTC P0705-14:Position Sensor Circuit Malfunction (PRNDL Input)
    - DTC P0705-1C:Position Sensor Circuit Malfunction (PRNDL Input)
    - DTC P0706-61:Position Sensor Circuit Range
    - DTC P0706-96:Position Sensor Circuit Range
    - DTC P0712-00:Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor 'A' Circuit Low Input
    - DTC P0713-00:Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor 'A' Circuit High Input
    - DTC P0717-00:Input
    - DTC P0721-00:Output Speed Sensor Circuit Range
    - DTC P0722-00:Output Speed Sensor Circuit No Signal
    - DTC P0729-00:Gear 6 Incorrect Ratio
    - DTC P0730-00:Gear 8 Incorrect Ratio
    - DTC P0731-00:Gear 1 Incorrect Ratio
    - DTC P0732-00:Gear 2 Incorrect Ratio
    - DTC P0733-00:Gear 3 Incorrect Ratio
    - DTC P0734-00:Gear 4 Incorrect Ratio
    - DTC P0735-00:Gear 5 Incorrect Ratio
    - DTC P0741-00:Torque Converter Clutch Circuit Performance or Stuck Off
    - DTC P0743-00:Torque Converter Clutch Circuit Electrical
    - DTC P0748-00:Pressure Control Solenoid Valve(VFS) 'A' Electrical
    - DTC P0753-00:Shift Control Solenoid Valve 'A' Electrical (UD/C)
    - DTC P0758-00:Shift Control Solenoid Valve 'B' Electrical (46/C)
    - DTC P0763-00:Shift Control Solenoid Valve 'C' Electrical (37R/C)
    - DTC P0768-00:Shift Control Solenoid Valve 'D' Electrical (OD&LR)
    - DTC P076F-00:Gear 7 Incorrect Ratio
    - DTC P0773-00:Shift Control Solenoid Valve 'E' Electrical (28/B)
    - DTC P0791-00:Intermediate Shaft Speed Sensor 'A' Circuit
    - DTC P0880-00:TCM Power Input Signal
    - DTC P0955-00:Auto Shift Manual Mode Circuit
    - DTC P1602-00:No EOL Data
    - DTC P2709-00:Shift Control Solenoid Valve 'F' Electrical
    - DTC U0001-00:High Speed CAN Communication Bus
    - DTC U0100-00:Lost Communication with ECM
  - Hydraulic System
    - Oil Pressure Characteristics Input
    - Fluid
    - ATF Warmer
    - Valve Body
    - Torque Converter Control Solenoid Valve (T/CON_VFS)
    - 46 Clutch Control Solenoid Valve (46/C_VFS)
    - 37R Clutch Control Solenoid Valve (37R/C VFS)
    - 28 Brake Control Solenoid Valve (28/B_VFS)
    - UD Clutch Control Solenoid Valve (UD/C_VFS)
    - OD Clutch & LR Brake Control Solenoid Valve (OD/C & LR/B VFS)
    - Line Pressure Control Solenoid Valve (LINE_VFS)
    - SS-A Solenoid Valve (SS-A_ON/OFF)
- Transmission Control Systems
  - Automatic Transaxle Control System
    - Description And Operation
    - Repair Procedures
    - Electronic Shift Actuator
    - E-Shifter
    - Transaxle Control Module (TCM)
    - Oil Temperature Sensor (Main Harness)
    - Speed Sensor
    - Shift Lever
    - Shift Cable
    - SBW Control Unit (SCU)
    - Position Switch
    - Position Sensor
  - E-Shifter Diagnosis
    - DTC Index
    - DTC C1101-17:Battery Voltage High
    - DTC C1102-16:Battery Voltage Low
    - DTC C1382-01:Lever Hall Sensor Fault
    - DTC C1533-64:Park Switch Fault
    - DTC C1534-64:Unlock Switch Fault
    - DTC C1548-93:Shift Button Indicator Failure
    - DTC C1614-87:CAN Time-Out EMS ECU
    - DTC C1616-88:CAN Bus Off
    - DTC C1721-44:Data From EEPROM Not Valid Or Hardware Defects
  - SBW Control Unit Diagnosis
    - DTC Index
    - DTC P0601-41:Internal Control Module Memory Check Sum Error
    - DTC P0601-47:Functional Safety Level 3 S
    - DTC P0601-48:Functional Safety Level 2 S
    - DTC P0657-13:SBW Actuator Power Circuit Short to Ground or Open
    - DTC P06B1-11:SBW Actuator Encoder Power - Circuit Short to Ground
    - DTC P06B2-12:SBW Actuator Encoder Power - Circuit Short to Battery
    - DTC P0705-12:Transmission Range Sensor Circuit Malfunction - Circuit Short to Battery
    - DTC P0705-14:Transmission Range Sensor Circuit Malfunction - Circuit Short to Ground or Open
    - DTC P0705-16:Transmission Range Sensor Circuit Malfunction - Sensor Power Circuit Short to Battery
    - DTC P0705-17:Transmission Range Sensor Circuit Malfunction - Sensor Power Circuit Short to Ground or Open
    - DTC P0706-61:Transmission Range Sensor Circuit Range
    - DTC P0706-96:Transmission Range Sensor Circuit Range
    - DTC P106C-12:P Output Signal Error - Circuit Short to Battery
    - DTC P106C-14:P Output Signal Error - Circuit Short to Ground or Open
    - DTC P28E1-12:SBW Actuator Error - U
    - DTC P28E2-14:SBW Actuator Stuck - U
    - DTC P28E3-02:SBW Actuator Driver Error
    - DTC P28E4-19:SBW Over Current Detection
    - DTC P28E5-07:SBW Actuator Assy Error
    - DTC P28E5-92:Shift Motor Performance
    - DTC P28E5-94:SBW Actuator Running Error
    - DTC P28E8-12:SBW Actuator Encoder Error
    - DTC P28EA-14:SBW Actuator Stuck - Encoder Circuit Short to Ground or Open
    - DTC P28EA-71:SBW Actuator Stuck
    - DTC P28EA-77:SBW Actuator Stuck - Initial Drive Error
    - DTC U0001-00:High Speed CAN Communication Bus
    - DTC U0100-00:Lost Communication With ECM
    - DTC U0101-00:Lost Communication With TCM
    - DTC U0121-00:Lost Communication With Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Control Module
    - DTC U0146-00:Lost Communication with GateWay 'A'
    - DTC U1101-00:Lost Communication with TCM 'B'
    - DTC U1103-00:Lost Communication With TGS Lever
    - DTC U1103-82:TGS Lever Alive Counter Error
    - DTC U1104-00:Lost Communication with TGS Lever 'B'
    - DTC U1117-00:High Speed CAN2 Communication (EMS-DCT)
    - DTC U1339-00:Lost Communication With Electronic Parking Brake Control Module
Maintenance
- Maintenance Reminder Light (Reset Procedures)
  - Maintenance Service Reminder
  - Tire Pressure Monitor System Reminder
    - Notes
    - TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
    - TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
    - TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
    - TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
    - TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
Heating, Ventilation & A
- C (HVAC)
  - HVAC Control Systems
    - Air Conditioning System
    - Heating, Ventilation And Air Conditioning - General Information
    - Air Conditioning System Diagnosis
    - Blower System
    - Heater And A
    - Heater System
  - General Servicing
    - Cabin Air Filter
Steering
- Steering Column
  - Motor Driven Power Steering System
    - Description And Operation
    - Components And Components Location
    - Schematic Diagrams
    - Repair Procedures
    - MDPS Motor
    - MDPS Control Unit
    - MDPS Column And Housing
    - Steering Column And Shaft
    - Steering Gear Box
  - Motor Driven Power Steering System Diagnosis
    - DTC Index
    - DTC C1101-01:Battery Voltage High
    - DTC C1102-01:Battery Voltage Low
    - DTC C1109-10:IG1 Open - MDPS Fail Safe
    - DTC C1112-01:Sensor Source Voltage
    - DTC C1259-11:Steering Angle Sensor - Electrical
    - DTC C1259-29:Steering Angle Sensor - Electrical
    - DTC C1259-38:Steering Angle Sensor - Electrical
    - DTC C1259-62:Steering Angle Sensor - Electrical
    - DTC C1261-06:Steering Angle Sensor Is Not Calibrated
    - DTC C1261-54:Steering Angle Sensor Is Not Calibrated
    - DTC C1262-06:Temperature Sensor Failure
    - DTC C1262-54:Temperature Sensor Failure
    - DTC C1262-62:Temperature Sensor Failure
    - DTC C1290-01:Torque Sensor Sub Signal Fail
    - DTC C1290-21:Torque Sensor Signal Fail
    - DTC C1290-22:Torque Sensor Signal Fail
    - DTC C1290-23:Torque Sensor Signal Fail
    - DTC C1290-24:Torque Sensor Signal Fail
    - DTC C1603-4B:ECU Thermal Protection
    - DTC C1604-52:ECU Hardware Error
    - DTC C1604-72:ECU Hardware Error
    - DTC C1604-73:ECU Hardware Error
    - DTC C1604-92:ECU Hardware Error
    - DTC C1604-93:ECU Hardware Error
    - DTC C1604-96:ECU Hardware Error
    - DTC C1611-87:CAN Time-out EMS
    - DTC C1613-86:CAN Signal Error EMS
    - DTC C1616-88:C-Can Bus Off
    - DTC C1622-85:EMS Invalid Vehicle Speed
    - DTC C1622-86:EMS Invalid Vehicle Speed
    - DTC C1628-86:CAN Time-out Cluster
    - DTC C1628-87:CAN Time-out Cluster
    - DTC C1633-86:Cluster Invalid Displayed Speed
    - DTC C1633-87:Cluster Invalid Displayed Speed
    - DTC C1692-87:CAN Time-out ESC
    - DTC C1693-86:ESC Signal Error
    - DTC C1700-00:Byte Coding Error
    - DTC C1700-41:Byte Coding Error
    - DTC C1700-42:Byte Coding Error
    - DTC C1700-64:Byte Coding Error
    - DTC C1702-00:Variant Coding Error
    - DTC C1704-72:ECU Fail-Safe Relay Fail
    - DTC C1704-73:ECU Fail-Safe Relay Fail
    - DTC C1705-16:ECU Pre-Charge Circuit Fail
    - DTC C1711-01:Improper Program Termination
    - DTC C1804-86:CAN Time-out LKAS
    - DTC C1804-87:CAN Time-out LKAS
    - DTC C1805-86:LKAS CAN Signal Error
    - DTC C1805-87:LKAS CAN Signal Error
    - DTC C1812-87:CAN Time-out Gateway
    - DTC C1817-86:CAN Signal Error Gateway
    - DTC C2401-01:Motor Circuit
    - DTC C2401-29:Motor Circuit
    - DTC C2401-61:Motor Circuit
    - DTC C2401-62:Motor Circuit
    - DTC C2412-62:Motor Short or Open
    - DTC C2412-96:Motor Short or Open
    - DTC C2413-22:Motor Current Fail (Current Over)
    - DTC C2413-28:Motor Current Fail (Current Over)
    - DTC C2413-96:Motor Current Fail (Current Over)
  - Steering Column Module Diagnosis
    - DTC Index
    - DTC B1602-00:CAN Line Error (B-CAN)
    - DTC B1603-00:CAN Bus OFF (B-CAN)
- Power Steering
  - Steering System - General Information
    - Specifications
    - Special Service Tools
    - Repair Procedures
    - Troubleshooting
- Steering Control Systems
  - Steering Wheel
    - Repair Procedures
    - Heated Steering Wheel
Suspension
- Front Suspension
  - Front Suspension System
    - Components And Components Location
    - Front Strut Assembly
    - Front Lower Arm
    - Front Stabilizer Bar
    - Sub Frame
- Wheels & Tire System
  - Suspension System - General Information
    - Specifications
    - Special Service Tools
    - Troubleshooting
  - Tires
    - Wheels
  - Tire Pressure Monitoring System
    - Components And Components Location
    - Description And Operation
    - Troubleshooting
    - TPMS Sensor
    - TPMS Receiver
  - Tire Pressure Monitoring System Diagnosis
    - DTC Index
    - DTC C1121-00:Front Left Sensor Battery Voltage Low
    - DTC C1122-00:Front Right Sensor Battery Voltage Low
    - DTC C1123-00:Rear Left Sensor Battery Voltage Low
    - DTC C1124-00:Rear Right Sensor Battery Voltage Low
    - DTC C1126-00:TPMS ECU Battery Voltage Low
    - DTC C1127-00:TPMS ECU Battery Voltage High
    - DTC C1212-00:Vehicle Speed Fault
    - DTC C1312-00:Front Left Sensor RF Channel Failure
    - DTC C1313-00:Front Right Sensor RF Channel Failure
    - DTC C1314-00:Rear Left Sensor RF Channel Failure
    - DTC C1315-00:Rear Right Sensor RF Channel Failure
    - DTC C1322-00:Front Left Sensor Over Temperature
    - DTC C1323-00:Front Right Sensor Over Temperature
    - DTC C1324-00:Rear Left Sensor Over Temperature
    - DTC C1325-00:Rear Right Sensor Over Temperature
    - DTC C1332-00:Front Left Sensor Fault
    - DTC C1333-00:Front Right Sensor Fault
    - DTC C1334-00:Rear Left Sensor Fault
    - DTC C1335-00:Rear Right Sensor Fault
    - DTC C1611-00:CAN Time-Out EMS
    - DTC C1625-00:CAN Time-Out ABS
    - DTC C1642-00:CAN Message Failure - Brake
    - DTC C1660-00:Receiver RF Circuit Fail
    - DTC C1662-00:Auto Learning failure
    - DTC C1663-00:Auto Location Failure
- Rear Suspension
  - Rear Suspension System
    - Components And Components Location
    - Rear Shock Absorber
    - Rear Lower Arm
    - Rear Upper Arm
    - Rear Stabilizer Bar
    - Rear Assist Arm
    - Trailing Arm
    - Rear Coil Spring
    - Rear Cross Member
- Wheel Alignment
  - KIA Wheel Alignment Specifications - Cadenza
    - Wheel Alignment Specifications

Labor Times

Accessories and Equipment
- Accessories Control Systems
  - Keyless Entry Control Module
    - Remove & Replace
  - Parking Brake Warning Switch
    - Remove & Replace
  - Steering Wheel Radio Switch
    - Remove & Replace
- Anti-theft Systems
  - Door Handle
    - Remove & Replace
  - Door Latch
    - Remove & Replace
  - Door Lock Actuator
    - Solenoid
  - Door Lock Cylinder
    - Remove & Replace
  - Door Lock Relay
    - Remove & Replace
  - Door Lock Switch
    - Remove & Replace
  - Door Trim Panel
    - Remove & Replace
  - Keyless Entry Transmitter
    - Remove & Replace
- Collision Avoidance
  - Lane Departure Module
    - Remove & Replace
  - Lane Departure Switch
    - Remove & Replace
  - Lane Departure System
    - Diagnosis
  - Parking Assist Monitor Camera
    - Remove & Replace
  - Parking Assist Monitor Sensor
    - Remove & Replace
  - Pre-Collision Camera
    - Calibrate
  - Pre-Collision Module
    - Remove & Replace
  - Pre-Collision System
    - Calibrate
    - Diagnosis
  - Side Object Detection Module
    - Remove & Replace
  - Side Object Detection Switch
    - Remove & Replace
  - Side Object Detection System
    - Diagnosis
- Cruise Control Systems
  - Cruise Control Actuator Switch
    - Remove & Replace
  - Cruise Control Brake Release Switch
    - Remove & Replace
  - Cruise Control Main Switch
    - Remove & Replace
  - Cruise Control System
    - Diagnosis
  - Cruise Control System Controller
    - Remove & Replace
  - Speed Sensor
    - Remove & Replace
- Drivers Assistance Systems - ADAS
  - Lane Departure Module
    - Remove & Replace
  - Lane Departure Switch
    - Remove & Replace
  - Lane Departure System
    - Diagnosis
  - Parking Assist Monitor Camera
    - Remove & Replace
  - Parking Assist Monitor Sensor
    - Remove & Replace
  - Pre-Collision Camera
    - Calibrate
  - Pre-Collision Module
    - Remove & Replace
  - Pre-Collision System
    - Calibrate
    - Diagnosis
  - Side Object Detection Module
    - Remove & Replace
  - Side Object Detection Switch
    - Remove & Replace
  - Side Object Detection System
    - Diagnosis
- Entertainment Systems
  - Antenna Assembly
    - Remove & Replace
  - Radio Chassis
    - Remove & Install for Repair
- Exterior Lights
  - Backup Light Bulb
    - Remove & Replace
  - Flasher
    - Remove & Replace
  - Fog Lamp Assembly
    - Remove & Replace
  - High Mount Stop Lamp
    - Remove & Replace
  - High Mount Stop Light Bulb
    - Remove & Replace
  - License Plate Bulb
    - Remove & Replace
  - Stop Light Switch
    - Remove & Replace
  - Tail Lamp Assembly
    - Remove & Replace
- Gauges and Instrument Panels
  - Clock
    - Remove & Replace
  - Coolant Temperature Gauge (Dash Unit)
    - Remove & Replace
  - Coolant Temperature Sender Or Sensor
    - Remove & Replace
  - Fuel Gauge (Dash Unit)
    - Remove & Replace
  - Fuel Gauge Tank Unit
    - Remove & Replace
  - Instrument Cluster
    - Remove & Replace
  - Instrument Cluster Module
    - Remove & Replace
  - Instrument Cluster Printed Circuit
    - Remove & Replace
  - Oil Pressure Sender Or Switch
    - Remove & Replace
  - Speedometer Head
    - Remove & Replace
  - Tachometer Head
    - Remove & Replace
- Headlights
  - Headlamp Assembly
    - Adjustment
  - Headlamp Assembly (Complete)
    - Remove & Replace
  - Headlamp Bulb
    - Remove & Replace
  - Headlamp Level Actuator
    - Remove & Replace
  - Multi-Function Switch
    - Remove & Replace
- Ignition Switches and Steering Locks
  - Ignition Lock Cylinder
    - Remove & Replace
  - Ignition Switch
    - Remove & Replace
  - Ignition Switch Assembly
    - Remove & Replace
  - Start
    - Stop Button
- Mirrors
  - Door Mirror
    - Remove & Replace
  - Power Mirror Motor
    - Remove & Replace
  - Power Mirror Switch
    - Remove & Replace
- Seats
  - Power Seat Motor
    - Remove & Replace
  - Power Seat Switch
    - Remove & Replace
  - Seat Heater Element Assembly
    - Remove & Replace
  - Seat Heater Switch
    - Remove & Replace
- Warning Systems
  - Horn Assembly
    - Remove & Replace
  - Horn Relay
    - Remove & Replace
- Window Motors and Regulators
  - Door Window Motor
    - Remove & Replace
  - Door Window Switch
    - Remove & Replace
  - Power Window Relay
    - Remove & Replace
  - Window Regulator
    - Remove & Replace
  - Window Sunshade Assembly
    - Remove & Replace
  - Window Sunshade Switch
    - Remove & Replace
- Wiper & Washer Systems
  - Washer Pump
    - Remove & Replace
  - Window Washer Reservoir
    - Remove & Replace
  - Windshield Washer Switch
    - Remove & Replace
  - Wiper Motor
    - Remove & Replace
  - Wiper Pivot & Link Assembly
    - Remove & Replace
  - Wiper Switch
    - Remove & Replace
Body and Frame
- Body and Cab Control Systems
  - Body Control Module
    - Remove & Replace
  - Control Modules
    - Diagnosis
    - Remove & Replace
  - Immobilizer Control Unit
    - Remove & Replace
- Exterior and Interior Trim
  - Center Console
    - Removal & Installation
    - Remove & Replace
  - Glove Compartment Latch
    - Remove & Replace
  - Glove Compartment Lock Cylinder
    - Remove & Replace
  - Instrument Panel
    - Removal & Installation
    - Remove & Replace
  - Seat Belt Buckle
    - Remove & Replace
  - Seat Belt Retractor Assembly
    - Remove & Replace
- Hoods
  - Hood Latch
    - Remove & Replace
  - Hood Latch Release Cable
    - Remove & Replace
  - Hood Release Handle
    - Lever
  - Hood Shocks Or Struts
    - Remove & Replace
- Rear Hatches and Deck
  - Fuel Door Actuator
    - Remove & Replace
  - Fuel Door Release Switch
    - Remove & Replace
  - Trunk
    - Liftgate Latch
    - Liftgate Lock Cylinder
- Sun Roofs, T-Tops, Convertible Tops
  - Sun Roof Assembly
    - Remove & Replace
  - Sun Roof Motor
    - Remove & Replace
  - Sun Roof Motor Switch
    - Remove & Replace
  - Sun Roof Panel
    - Remove & Replace
Brakes
- Anti-Lock and Traction Control Systems
  - Abs Hydraulic Modulator
    - Remove & Replace
  - Abs Relay
    - Remove & Replace
  - Anti-Lock Brake System
    - Diagnosis
  - Wheel Speed Abs Sensor
    - Remove & Replace
- Mechanical - Hydraulic
  - Backing Plate
    - Remove & Replace
  - Brake Drum Or Rotor (Removed)
    - Refinish
  - Brake Hose
    - Remove & Replace
  - Brake Pedal
    - Remove & Replace
  - Brake Pedal Mounting Bracket
    - Remove & Replace
  - Brake Shoes &
    - Or Pads
  - Brake System
    - Bleed
  - Brake System (Complete)
    - Inspect
    - Remove & Replace
  - Caliper
    - Remove & Replace
    - Remove, Install, and Overhaul
  - Disc Rotor
    - Remove & Replace
  - Disc Rotor (On Vehicle)
    - Refinish
  - Electronic Parking Brake System
    - Disable & Enable
  - Master Cylinder
    - Remove & Replace
    - Remove, Install, and Overhaul
  - Master Cylinder Reservoir
    - Remove & Replace
  - Power Brake Booster
    - Remove & Replace
- Parking Brake System
  - Electronic Parking Brake Control Unit
    - Remove & Replace
  - Electronic Parking Brake Switch
    - Remove & Replace
  - Electronic Parking Brake System
    - Diagnosis
  - Parking Brake
    - Adjustment
  - Parking Brake Cable
    - Remove & Replace
  - Parking Brake Control Assembly
    - Remove & Replace
  - Parking Brake Shoe & Lining
    - Remove & Replace
Drivelines and Axles
- Axle Shafts - Front
  - Axle Shaft
    - Remove & Replace
  - Axle Shaft Assembly
    - Remove & Install or Remove & Replace
  - Axle Shaft Boot
    - Remove & Replace
  - Axle Shaft Joint
    - Remove & Replace
- Differentials and Drive Axles - Front
  - Axle Shaft
    - Remove & Replace
  - Axle Shaft Assembly
    - Remove & Install or Remove & Replace
  - Axle Shaft Boot
    - Remove & Replace
  - Axle Shaft Joint
    - Remove & Replace
Electrical
- Charging System
  - Alternator Assembly
    - Remove & Replace
    - Remove, Install, and Overhaul
  - Alternator Drive Belt
    - Remove & Replace
  - Battery
    - Remove & Replace
    - Testing
  - Battery Cable
    - Remove & Replace
  - Battery Sensor
    - Remove & Replace
  - Battery Terminals
    - Clean & Tighten
  - Charging System
    - Check
  - Drive Belt Idler Pulley
    - Remove & Replace
  - Drive Belt TENSIONER
    - Remove & Replace
- Starter
  - Battery
    - Remove & Replace
    - Testing
  - Battery Cable
    - Remove & Replace
  - Battery Sensor
    - Remove & Replace
  - Battery Terminals
    - Clean & Tighten
  - Starter Assembly
    - Remove & Replace
    - Remove, Install, and Overhaul
  - Starter Circuit
    - Check
  - Starter Drive
    - Remove & Replace
  - Starter Relay
    - Remove & Replace
  - Starter Solenoid
    - Remove & Replace
Engine Mechanical
- Auxiliary Emission Control Systems
  - Engine Emission System
    - Check
  - Evaporation Control Canister
    - Remove & Replace
  - ORVR Control Valve
    - Remove & Replace
  - PCV Valve
    - Remove & Replace
  - Purge Control Valve
    - Remove & Replace
- Cooling Fan
  - Cooling Fan &
    - Or Motor
  - Cooling Fan Relay
    - Remove & Replace
- Cooling System (Mechanical)
  - Coolant Transfer Tube
    - Remove & Replace
  - Cooling System
  - Radiator
    - Remove & Replace
  - Radiator Hose
    - Remove & Replace
  - Radiator Reserve Tank
    - Remove & Replace
  - Thermostat &
    - Or Outlet
  - Thermostat Housing
    - Remove & Replace
  - Water Jacket Plugs
    - Remove & Replace
  - Water Pump
    - Remove & Replace
- Exhaust
  - Catalytic Converter
    - Remove & Replace
  - Exhaust Hanger
    - Remove & Replace
  - Exhaust Manifold &
    - Or Gasket
  - Muffler
    - Remove & Replace
- Fuel Systems
  - Accelerator Pedal And Sensor Assembly
    - Remove & Replace
  - Fuel Filter
    - Remove & Replace
  - Fuel Lines
    - Clean
  - Fuel Pump
    - Remove & Replace
    - Testing
  - Fuel Pump Relay
    - Remove & Replace
  - Fuel Tank
    - Remove & Replace
  - Fuel Tank Air Filter
    - Remove & Replace
  - Fuel Tank Filler Pipe
    - Remove & Replace
- Lubrication Systems
  - Engine Oil Cooler
    - Remove & Replace
  - Engine Oil Filter
    - Remove & Replace
  - Engine Oil Filter ADAPTOR Gasket
    - Remove & Replace
  - Engine Oil Pressure
    - Check
  - Oil Dipstick Tube &
    - Or O-Ring
  - Oil Pan &
    - Or Gasket
  - Oil Pump
    - Remove & Replace
  - Oil Pump Drive Chain
    - Remove & Replace
  - Oil Temperature Sensor
    - Remove & Replace
- Mechanical
  - Camshaft
    - Remove & Replace
  - Camshaft Gear Or Sprocket
    - Remove & Replace
  - Camshaft Timing Adjuster
    - Remove & Replace
  - Connecting Rod Bearings
    - Remove & Replace
  - Continuously Variable Valve Timing Assembly
    - Remove & Replace
  - Crankcase Seal
    - Remove & Replace
  - Crankshaft
    - Remove & Replace
  - Crankshaft Main Oil Seal
    - Remove & Replace
  - Crankshaft Oil Seal
    - Remove & Replace
  - Crankshaft Pulley
    - Remove & Replace
  - Cylinder Head Gasket
    - Remove & Replace
  - Engine Assembly
    - Removal & Installation
    - Remove, Install, and Overhaul
  - Engine Assembly (Complete)
    - Remove & Replace
  - Engine Or Transmission Mount
    - Remove & Replace
  - Engine Torque Mount
    - Remove & Replace
  - Long Block
    - Remove & Replace
  - Main Bearings
    - Remove & Replace
  - Oil Control Solenoid Valve
    - Remove & Replace
  - Short Block
    - Remove & Replace
  - Timing Chain
    - Remove & Replace
  - Timing Chain TENSIONER
    - Remove & Replace
  - Timing Cover &
    - Or Gasket
  - Valve
    - Grind Complete
  - Valve Clearance
    - Adjustment
  - Valve Cover Gasket
    - Remove & Replace
- Starters
  - Battery
    - Remove & Replace
    - Testing
  - Battery Cable
    - Remove & Replace
  - Battery Sensor
    - Remove & Replace
  - Battery Terminals
    - Clean & Tighten
  - Starter Assembly
    - Remove & Replace
    - Remove, Install, and Overhaul
  - Starter Circuit
    - Check
  - Starter Drive
    - Remove & Replace
  - Starter Relay
    - Remove & Replace
  - Starter Solenoid
    - Remove & Replace
Engine Performance
- Fuel Delivery System
  - Air Cleaner Element
    - Remove & Replace
  - Camshaft Position Sensor
    - Remove & Replace
  - Coolant Temperature Sensor
    - Remove & Replace
  - Crankshaft Position Sensor
    - Remove & Replace
  - Electronic Control Module
    - Remove & Replace
  - Electronic Throttle Control
    - Remove & Replace
  - Fuel Injection Relay
    - Remove & Replace
  - Fuel Injection System
    - Diagnosis
  - Fuel Injector
    - Clean
    - Remove & Replace
  - Fuel Pressure Regulator
    - Remove & Replace
  - Fuel Pressure Sensor
    - Remove & Replace
  - Fuel Rail
    - Remove & Replace
  - Intake Manifold
    - Remove & Replace
  - Intake Manifold Gasket
    - Remove & Replace
  - Knock Sensor
    - Remove & Replace
  - Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor
    - Remove & Replace
  - Mass Air Flow Sensor
    - Remove & Replace
  - Oxygen Sensor
    - Remove & Replace
  - Throttle Body &
    - Or Gasket
  - Throttle Position Sensor
    - Remove & Replace
  - Variable Intake Manifold Actuator
    - Remove & Replace
- Ignition Systems
  - Camshaft Position Sensor
    - Remove & Replace
  - Crankshaft Position Sensor
    - Remove & Replace
  - Electronic Control Module
    - Remove & Replace
  - Engine Compression
    - Testing
  - Engine Cylinder Leakage
    - Testing
  - Engine Performance
    - Analyze
  - Ignition Coil
    - Remove & Replace
  - Spark Plugs
    - Remove & Replace
Heating, Ventilation & A
- C (HVAC)
  - A
    - C Compressor
  - Automatic HVAC System
    - Ambient Temperature Sensor
    - In-Vehicle Sensor
  - Cooling Fans
    - Condenser Fan Motor
    - Condenser Fan Motor Relay
    - Cooling Fan &
  - Heater
    - Heater Core
    - Heater Hoses
  - HVAC Control Systems
    - Blower Motor Switch
    - HVAC Door Actuator
  - Manual HVAC System
    - A
    - Air COND Hose
    - Air Conditioning System
    - Blower Motor
    - Blower Motor Resistor
    - Cabin Air Filter
    - Condenser
    - Evaporator Core
    - Evaporator Expansion Valve
    - Receiver Drier
Restraints
- Airbag
  - Air Bag CLOCKSPRING
    - Remove & Replace
  - Air Bag Control Module
    - Remove & Replace
  - Air Bag Cushion Module
    - Remove & Replace
  - Air Bag Diagnosis Control Unit
    - Remove & Replace
  - Air Bag Relay
    - Remove & Replace
  - Air Bag Sensor
    - Remove & Replace
  - Air Bag System
    - Diagnosis
  - Occupant Position Detection System Control Unit
    - Remove & Replace
  - Occupant Position Detection System Sensor
    - Remove & Replace
Steering
- Electronic Steering
  - Electronic Steering Column
    - Remove & Replace
- Steering Column
  - Intermediate Shaft
    - Remove & Replace
  - Steering Column
    - Remove & Replace
  - Steering Wheel
    - Remove & Replace
- Steering Gear
  - Steering Gear
    - Remove & Replace
  - Steering Gear (Complete)
    - Remove & Replace
- Steering Linkage
  - Rack & Pinion Boot
    - Remove & Replace
  - Tie Rod &
    - Or End
Suspension
- Front Suspension
  - Ball Joint
    - Remove & Replace
  - Control Arm
    - Remove & Replace
  - Control Arm Bushing
    - Remove & Replace
  - Shock &
    - Or Strut Assembly
  - Spring
    - Remove & Replace
  - Stabilizer Bar
    - Remove & Replace
  - Stabilizer Bar Control Link
    - Remove & Replace
  - Steering Knuckle
    - Remove & Replace
  - Strut
    - Remove & Replace
  - SUBFRAME
    - Remove & Replace
- Rear Suspension
  - Assist Link Assembly
    - Remove & Replace
  - Control Arm
    - Remove & Replace
  - Shock &
    - Or Strut Assembly
  - Spring
    - Remove & Replace
  - Stabilizer Bar
    - Remove & Replace
  - Stabilizer Bar Bushing
    - Remove & Replace
  - Stabilizer Bar Control Link
    - Remove & Replace
  - Suspension CROSSMEMBER
    - Remove & Replace
  - Trailing Arm
    - Remove & Replace
- Wheel and Tire Systems
  - Tire Pressure Control Unit
    - Remove & Replace
  - Tire Pressure Monitoring System
    - Diagnosis
  - Tire Pressure Sensor
    - Remove & Replace
  - Wheel
    - Balance
    - Remove & Replace
  - Wheel Bearing
    - Remove & Replace
  - Wheel Hub
    - Remove & Replace
  - Wheel Seal
    - Remove & Replace
  - Wheel Stud
    - Remove & Replace
  - Wheels (All)
    - Rotate
Transmission
- Automatic Trans
  - Automatic Transmission Fluid
    - Drain & Refill
  - Fluid Temperature Sensor
    - Remove & Replace
  - Main Control Valve Body
    - Remove & Replace
  - Manual Shift Linkage
    - Adjustment
  - Neutral Safety Switch
    - Remove & Replace
  - Oil Warmer
    - Remove & Replace
  - Transaxle Assembly
    - Overhaul Removed
    - Remove, Install, and Overhaul
  - Transmission
    - Diagnosis
    - Tune
  - Transmission Assembly
    - Removal & Installation
    - Remove & Replace
  - Transmission Control Module
    - Remove & Replace
  - Transmission Oil Pan &
    - Or Gasket
  - Transmission Speed Sensor
    - Remove & Replace
- Clutch Manual and Hydraulic
  - Flywheel (Auto Trans)
    - Remove & Replace
  - Gearshift Lever
    - Remove & Replace
  - Shift Control Assembly
    - Remove & Replace
  - Shift Control Cable
    - Remove & Replace

Manual:KIA Cadenza Limited 2020Page:- / 47,824

KIA 2020 Cadenza Limited

BrandKIA

ModelCadenza

Year2020

TrimLimited

Engine-

Pages47824