Code
B26A0
Generic
B — Body
Blind Spot Monitor Module Communication Fault
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UK: 1
EN: 2
RU: 0
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Open/shorted or corroded wiring or connectors on the BSM module data, power or ground circuits
- Blown fuse or loss of module supply voltage
- Faulty BSM module
- Gateway or CAN bus hardware fault (short, open, high resistance, termination issue)
- Software/configuration mismatch or corrupted module software
- Aftermarket devices or recent repairs that disturbed the vehicle network
Symptoms
- Blind-spot indicators in mirrors or dash not functioning
- Blind Spot Monitor warning or 'BSM unavailable' message displayed
- Other modules reporting communication faults or multiple related DTCs
- Intermittent operation of lane-change or cross-traffic alerts
- Possible illumination of general warning or service lights
What to check
- Scan all modules and record all stored/active DTCs and freeze-frame data
- Verify BSM module appears on the network via scan tool (module present/listed)
- Visual inspection of BSM module connector(s), wiring harness and nearby connectors for damage, corrosion, water entry or rodent chewing
- Check fuses, relay and measure module supply voltage and ground at the BSM connector with ignition on
- Measure CAN bus idle voltages and continuity (see signal parameters)
- Check for aftermarket devices or recent repairs that connected to the vehicle electrical system
Signal parameters
- CAN High (idle): ~2.5 V common-mode (varies slightly by vehicle); CAN Low (idle): ~2.5 V common-mode
- CAN dominant state differential typically ~1.5–3.0 V (depends on transceiver and termination)
- Common CAN bus speeds for BSM systems: 250 kb/s or 500 kb/s (verify on vehicle)
- LIN or single-wire data (if used) ~0–12 V pulsed signaling (vehicle-specific)
- Module supply: battery voltage (nominal 12 V) with ignition on; ground continuity to chassis
Diagnostic algorithm
- Use a capable scan tool to read and record DTCs from all modules and check for BSM module presence on the network.
- If BSM module is not listed, verify power and ground at the BSM connector with key ON; check related fuses and fusible links.
- Perform a visual/physical inspection of the BSM harness and connector for corrosion, water, damage or loose pins; repair as needed.
- Check CAN bus using multimeter/oscilloscope: measure idle voltages on CAN_H and CAN_L, look for expected differential and clean waveforms; check for short to battery/ground.
- If bus voltages/waveforms abnormal, isolate segments by disconnecting nearby modules (one at a time) to find the faulty device or shorted harness section.
- Check connector pin resistance/continuity between BSM connector and gateway/junction; repair open or high resistance circuits.
- If wiring and bus are good, check for software updates or reprogramming for the BSM/gateway; reflash if manufacturer recommends.
- Replace BSM module only after confirming correct power, grounds and bus integrity and if module fails bench or vehicle communication tests.
- Clear DTCs and perform a functional test and road test; monitor for return of the code and verify system operation.
Likely causes
- CAN/LIN bus wiring fault between BSM and gateway (broken wire, short to battery or ground, poor connector pin contact)
- Loss of BSM module battery power or ground (fuse, fusible link, poor ground)
- Faulty BSM module (internal failure)
- Network gateway or other module interfering with bus communications
- Software/firmware issue or module requiring reprogramming
Fault status
Status
Blind Spot Monitor module communication fault — module not responding or intermittent data on vehicle communication bus.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 1.0-3.0 hours
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