Code
C0594
Generic
C — Chassis
Brake Booster Motor A Performance
Views:
UK: 24
EN: 27
RU: 14
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Open, short or high-resistance wiring/connectors to brake booster motor
- Faulty brake booster motor or internal gearbox
- Weak battery or charging system (low supply voltage)
- Poor or corroded ground
- Blown fuse or failed relay for the booster motor
- Mechanical binding or seized booster components
Symptoms
- Increased brake pedal effort or longer pedal travel
- Reduced or inconsistent brake assist
- Brake warning light and/or ABS light illuminated
- Stored fault code C0594 (and possibly related codes)
- Possible unusual motor noise from booster area
- Intermittent or degraded regenerative braking behavior on some vehicles
What to check
- Read DTCs and freeze-frame data with a capable scanner; note related codes
- Verify battery state-of-charge and charging system voltage (engine running ~13.5–14.5 V)
- Visual inspection of motor, connector, wiring harness and ground points for damage or corrosion
- Check fuses and relays for booster motor power
- Backprobe motor connector while commanding motor with scan tool; observe voltage and waveform
- Measure motor supply voltage and ground continuity with connector disconnected
Signal parameters
- Supply voltage to motor: nominally 11–14.5 V when system healthy
- Control input: PWM or switched drive from brake/ABS module (0–12 V range dependent on design)
- Motor current draw: typically low at idle; expect nominal operating current under full load to be within manufacturer spec (peaks can be significantly higher) — unusually high current indicates binding or shorted windings
- Connector pin resistance: low ohms between motor power and ground when motor not energized; open/high resistance indicates wiring/connector issue
- Diagnostic commands should produce consistent command voltage and corresponding motor current
Diagnostic algorithm
- Capture DTCs, freeze-frame and live data. Note any related ABS/brake codes and events that coincide with the fault.
- Verify battery and charging system health. Recharge or replace weak battery before further testing.
- Perform thorough visual inspection of booster motor, harness, pins and grounds. Repair any damaged wiring or corrosion.
- Check fuses and relays for the booster motor circuit; replace as needed.
- With a scan tool, command the booster motor/actuator while monitoring supply voltage, control signal (PWM) and motor current. Look for expected responses.
- Backprobe the motor connector with harness connected to measure voltage at the motor during commanded operation. Confirm stable supply and proper control signal.
- Disconnect motor and measure DC resistance across motor terminals. Compare to service values if available; an open or very low resistance indicates a fault.
- If wiring and inputs are good but motor fails to operate or draws abnormal current, remove and bench-test or replace the motor/booster assembly.
- If motor bench test shows good operation, suspect module/motor driver fault. Inspect module grounds and power; consider module replacement only after wiring and actuator are proven good.
- After repair, clear codes and perform calibration/actuator relearn if required. Road test and re-scan to confirm repair.
Likely causes
- Damaged motor power lead or connector causing intermittent voltage
- Motor windings or internal bearings failed causing abnormal current draw
- Low system voltage during motor operation (battery/alternator issue)
- Faulty motor driver inside ABS/brake control module
- Contaminated/corroded ground at booster motor
Fault status
Status
Brake Booster Motor A Performance — the brake control module detected abnormal operation of the electric brake booster motor (motor A). Possible causes include wiring/connector faults, low system voltage, a failing motor, mechanical binding or module driver failure.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 1.5 - 3.0 hours
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