Code
P1105
PORSCHE
P — Powertrain
Heating of HO2S 1 behind TWC
Views:
UK: 3
EN: 4
RU: 6
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Failed downstream heated oxygen sensor (heater element open or shorted)
- Open, shorted or corroded wiring or connector to the sensor heater
- Blown fuse or faulty relay supplying heater power
- Poor ground or high resistance in ground circuit
- ECM / PCM driver fault
- Water intrusion or contamination at sensor connector
Symptoms
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) / Check Engine Light illuminated
- Possible inability to complete catalyst monitoring / failed readiness
- Failed emissions test due to incomplete OBD readiness
- Usually no noticeable driveability loss (downstream sensor heater commonly does not control fuel trim)
What to check
- Retrieve freeze frame and live data; confirm bank and sensor number, and whether heater status is reported as fault
- Check for related DTCs (upstream sensor, other heater circuit codes, P0420/P0430)
- Inspect sensor wiring and connector for corrosion, damage, heat exposure or water ingress
- Check fuses/relays supplying O2 sensor heaters
- Measure battery voltage with ignition ON (heater supply should be near battery voltage)
- Measure resistance of the sensor heater (with sensor disconnected and engine cool)
Signal parameters
- Heater cold resistance: typically a few ohms (varies by sensor; commonly ~2–20 Ω). Refer to manufacturer spec for exact value.
- Supply voltage to heater: approximately battery voltage (~11–14 V) when powered
- ECM may switch ground or use a PWM to modulate heater current; expect pulsed control rather than steady DC
- Heater current draw: low amperage (typically under 5 A) — high current indicates short, zero/very high resistance indicates open circuit
- Downstream O2 voltage signal (sensor output) is not used for closed loop fuel control but should be present once sensor is hot
Diagnostic algorithm
- Verify freeze frame and read all DTCs. Note ignition state and conditions when fault set.
- Visually inspect the downstream O2 sensor (Bank 1 sensor 2) connector and harness for corrosion, damage, chafing, or heat damage. Repair any obvious issues.
- Check related fuses/relays for O2 heater circuits; replace if blown and investigate cause.
- With ignition OFF, disconnect the sensor connector. Measure heater element resistance across heater terminals; compare to manufacturer specification. Infinite/very high resistance = open heater. Very low/near zero = short.
- With connector connected and ignition ON (engine OFF), backprobe the heater supply pin to verify battery voltage is present or present as expected by the vehicle design.
- Backprobe the heater control pin while cranking or with engine running (as required) to verify ECM is switching/grounding the circuit (look for pulsed waveform with an oscilloscope or duty/voltage changes with a DVOM if applicable).
- If wiring and power are good but heater element resistance is out of spec, replace the downstream O2 sensor.
- If sensor heater is within spec but supply/control are absent or ECM output is not switching, inspect wiring for hidden damage and repair. If wiring is good, consider ECM/PCM as potential fault and consult manufacturer service information before replacement.
- After repairs, clear codes and confirm that the MIL does not return and that OBD readiness tests complete for catalyst monitoring.
Likely causes
- Failed HO2S (Bank 1, sensor 2) heater element
- Connector corrosion or disconnected mating plug behind TWC
- Broken or shorted heater supply/ground wire due to heat or routing
- Blown heater fuse or intermittent power feed
- ECM heater control output malfunction (less common)
Fault status
Status
Heater circuit malfunction detected for heated oxygen sensor located downstream of the three‑way catalyst on Bank 1 (HO2S 1 behind TWC).
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 1.0-2.5 hours
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