Code
P1299
DS
P — Powertrain
Injector 4 control malfunction
Views:
UK: 1
EN: 4
RU: 1
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Open or short in injector 4 wiring harness (broken wire, chafing, rodent damage)
- Corroded/poor connector or pin contact at injector or ECU
- Failed injector (stuck, internal short, open coil)
- Faulty injector driver in PCM/ECU
- Poor power or ground to injector circuit (blown fuse, bad relay, poor ground)
- Water/contamination or mechanical failure in injector
Symptoms
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illuminated
- Rough idle or vibration at idle
- Misfire on cylinder 4 (engine hesitation, reduced power)
- Poor fuel economy and increased emissions
- Hard starting or extended crank time
- Possible drivability issues under load
What to check
- Read DTCs with a capable scan tool and record freeze-frame and live data
- Check for related codes (misfire codes P0304, injector circuit codes) and recent adaptations
- Visually inspect wiring and connector for injector 4 for damage, corrosion, pin push-out or water intrusion
- With key on engine off, check for correct ignition-switched battery voltage at the injector power feed (reference OEM wiring)
- Back-probe the injector control terminal while cranking/running to verify ECU command pulses (use noid light or oscilloscope)
- Measure injector coil resistance with multimeter and compare to OEM specification
Signal parameters
- Injector power feed: approx. battery voltage with key ON (verify OEM circuit)
- Injector drive type: typically pulse-driven by ECU (low-side or high-side switching depending on vehicle)
- Expected injector coil resistance: check OEM spec (typical gasoline injectors vary—confirm factory value before replacing)
- Control signal: pulsed waveform during cranking/running; pulse width varies with load/engine speed (ms range), frequency increases with RPM
- When commanded off: driver terminal near battery voltage (if low-side switching) or near ground (if high-side); when commanded on: driver terminal switches toward ground (low-side) or battery (high-side) — verify with service manual
Diagnostic algorithm
- Connect scan tool, record P1299 and any additional codes, note freeze-frame and live data (engine rpm, load, misfire counters, fuel trims).
- Attempt to reproduce while observing injector 4 status: use a noid light or oscilloscope on the injector connector control pin to confirm ECU is commanding pulses during cranking/running.
- Visually inspect injector 4 connector and wiring harness for damage, corrosion, water, pin damage, or loose terminals. Repair as needed.
- With key off, disconnect injector connector and measure injector coil resistance across terminals; compare to OEM specification. If open or out of spec, replace injector.
- Check continuity between injector connector and ECU driver pin for opens/shorts to other circuits or ground. Wiggle harness while monitoring for intermittent faults.
- Verify power feed to injectors (battery voltage) and good ground(s). Replace blown fuses or repair poor ground connections.
- If wiring and injector resistance are good but no ECU command is present when expected, suspect ECU driver fault — confirm by swapping the injector connector with another cylinder (if safe and documented) and re-check codes/behavior. If fault follows the injector, replace injector; if it stays on the same cylinder, suspect wiring or ECU.
- If ECU driver suspected, verify with manufacturer diagnostic procedures before replacing ECM/PCM (check for TSBs/software updates). Use oscilloscope/current clamp if needed to measure injector current draw and driver behavior.
- After repairs, clear codes and perform a road/run test and re-scan to confirm P1299 does not return and engine performance is restored. Log final test results.
Likely causes
- Wiring harness damage to injector 4 (opens/shorts)
- Corroded/loose connector at injector 4
- Failed injector coil or internal short/open
- Defective PCM injector driver pin for cylinder 4
Fault status
Status
P1299 — Injector 4 control malfunction (manufacturer‑specific). PCM detected abnormal condition on injector 4 control circuit or response.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 1-3 hours
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