Home / DTC / P1570 — Engine control module (ECM), sensor supply circuit A - low output

P1570 — Engine control module (ECM), sensor supply circuit A - low output

Detailed page for trouble code P1570.

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Code

P1570

MINI P — Powertrain

Engine control module (ECM), sensor supply circuit A - low output

Brand: MINI
Views: UK: 2 EN: 1 RU: 1
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Page language: EN

Causes

  • Blown or faulted sensor supply fuse or fusible link
  • Low vehicle battery or poor battery connections
  • Poor or corroded ground(s) related to engine/ECM
  • Short to ground on the 5V reference/sensor supply wiring
  • Damaged or chafed wiring harness or connector pins
  • One or more sensors internally shorted to ground

Symptoms

  • Check Engine Light (MIL) illuminated
  • Multiple sensor-related fault codes or sporadic sensor readings
  • Hard start, rough idle or stalling
  • Reduced engine performance / limp-home mode
  • Intermittent or permanent loss of certain sensor signals

What to check

  • Read stored codes and freeze frame / live data from the ECU
  • Check battery voltage (engine off and cranking) and charging system
  • Inspect fuses and fusible links related to ECM and sensor supply
  • Visually inspect wiring harness, connectors and grounds for damage or corrosion
  • Backprobe sensor 5V reference at multiple sensors and measure voltage
  • Check for continuity and short to ground between 5V reference circuit and chassis

Signal parameters

  • Expected sensor reference (Vref) ~4.8–5.2 V with key ON and engine running
  • Vref should be stable (minimal ripple) under normal load
  • If Vref < ~4.5 V or fluctuating, trouble is present
  • A short to ground will show near 0 V or a significant drop when sensors connected

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Retrieve P1570 and any other stored codes; record freeze-frame and live data.
  2. Verify battery voltage (12.4–12.8 V resting; >10 V while cranking). Recharge/replace if low.
  3. Inspect and verify all ECM-related fuses and fusible links; replace if blown and retest.
  4. With ignition ON (engine off), backprobe the 5V reference at a known sensor connector and measure voltage. Repeat at 2–3 different sensors.
  5. If 5V is present at some sensors but low at others, suspect a local wiring/connector issue or a shorted sensor. Disconnect individual sensors and check whether Vref returns to normal.
  6. If 5V is low at all sensors, check continuity from the ECM 5V supply pin to the sensor connectors and inspect intermediate grounds and power distribution points for damage.
  7. Perform short-to-ground test on the 5V circuit: isolate harness sections and measure resistance to ground; look for low resistance indicating a short.
  8. Repair identified wiring/connectors or replace the faulty sensor. After repairs, clear codes and confirm stable 5V reference and normal sensor data.
  9. If wiring and sensors check good and no shorts found, suspect ECM internal regulator failure — verify with OEM diagnostic procedures before ECM replacement.
  10. After repair, road test and re-scan to ensure P1570 does not return.

Likely causes

  • Loose or corroded battery negative terminal or ground strap
  • Damaged connector at a sensor or at the engine harness (water ingress/corrosion)
  • Shorted sensor (MAP, TPS, MAF, cam/crank sensors) dragging 5V reference down
  • Blown in-line fuse supplying ECM sensor reference
  • ECM internal 5V regulator failure (less common)

Fault status

⚠️ Status
P1570 — ECM sensor supply circuit A: low output (low 5V reference detected).
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 1-3 hours
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