Code
U1113
DS
U — Network/User
Fault in communication with the ABS/ESP ECU on the CAN: No signal
Views:
UK: 1
EN: 2
RU: 6
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- ABS/ESP ECU unpowered (blown fuse, relay fault, connector disengaged)
- Open or short in CAN-H or CAN-L wiring (broken wire, chafing, corrosion)
- Poor ground at ABS/ESP ECU or gateway module
- Failed ABS/ESP ECU or gateway/module hardware
- Missing or failed CAN termination resistor(s)
- Low battery voltage or intermittent power supply
Symptoms
- ABS warning lamp illuminated
- ESP/traction control warning lamp illuminated
- Loss of ABS, ESP and traction control functions
- Cruise control or stability systems disabled
- Instrument cluster displays communication warning or error message
- No live ABS/ESP data available on diagnostic scanner
What to check
- Retrieve freeze frame data and all stored U/C/P codes with a capable scan tool
- Attempt to communicate with ABS/ESP ECU using a diagnostic tool (check for response and message IDs)
- Check battery voltage and charging system (nominal 12–14.5 V)
- Inspect fuses and relays related to ABS/ESP power and gateway modules
- Visually inspect ABS/ESP ECU connector for corrosion, bent pins, water ingress, or damage
- Perform wiggle test on ABS wiring harness and connectors while monitoring CAN traffic
Signal parameters
- Idle single-ended voltages: CAN-H ≈ 2.5 V, CAN-L ≈ 2.5 V
- Differential voltage when transmitting: CAN-H ≈ 3.5–4.0 V, CAN-L ≈ 1.0–1.5 V (approx differential 2.0–3.0 V)
- Termination resistance: ≈ 60 ohms measured between CAN-H and CAN-L (two 120 Ω in parallel typical)
- Common CAN data rates: 500 kbps or 250 kbps (confirm vehicle-specific rate)
- Expected ABS/ESP message IDs: vehicle-specific — confirm with factory data or OEM scan tool
- Bus idle current: near 0 mA except wake-up or active transmission (use scope/current clamp for intermittent faults)
Diagnostic algorithm
- Connect a full-function OEM or capable diagnostic scanner. Record all U-codes and related modules reporting faults.
- Attempt bi-directional communication with ABS/ESP ECU. Note if module responds or times out.
- Verify battery voltage and charging system; ensure stable supply (>12 V) during diagnostics.
- Check fuses/relays supplying ABS/ESP ECU and gateway; restore if blown and re-test.
- Visually inspect ABS ECU connector and harness for corrosion, water damage, or mechanical damage; repair any issues found.
- With ignition ON, measure CAN-H and CAN-L voltages at the ABS/ESP ECU connector and at the gateway—confirm ~2.5 V idle and correct differential when active.
- If no differential signal, measure resistance between CAN-H and CAN-L at two network points to confirm ~60 Ω termination. Look for open or short to ground/power.
- Use an oscilloscope to view CAN waveforms while stimulating the network (crank, ABS operation, or module scan). Look for missing or corrupted frames.
- Isolate segments: disconnect suspected modules (after safe procedures) or unplug branch connectors to find the fault location. Re-check bus activity after each isolation.
- Inspect/repair any wiring faults found (repair broken conductors, clean/replace corroded connectors, secure grounds).
- If wiring and terminations are good and the ABS ECU still does not respond, swap or bench-test the ABS/ESP ECU if possible or consult OEM for module reprogramming/replacement.
- Clear codes, road-test and re-scan. If fault returns, escalate to module-level diagnostics or manufacturer support.
Likely causes
- Fuse or power supply to ABS/ESP ECU blown or disconnected
- Broken or high-resistance CAN bus conductor between ABS ECU and gateway
- Faulty ABS/ESP ECU (internal failure)
- Missing/failed termination resistor causing no differential signaling
- Gateway/module not forwarding CAN messages (gateway failure)
- Corrosion or loose connector at ABS/ESP ECU causing loss of signal
Fault status
Status
No CAN communication received from ABS/ESP ECU (timeout/no signal). The ABS/ESP module is not transmitting or the CAN network is not delivering its messages.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 2.0-4.0 hours
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