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U1113 — Fault in communication with the ABS/ESP ECU on the CAN: No signal

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U1113

DS U — Network/User

Fault in communication with the ABS/ESP ECU on the CAN: No signal

Brand: DS
Views: UK: 1 EN: 2 RU: 6
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Page language: EN

Causes

  • ABS/ESP ECU unpowered (blown fuse, relay fault, connector disengaged)
  • Open or short in CAN-H or CAN-L wiring (broken wire, chafing, corrosion)
  • Poor ground at ABS/ESP ECU or gateway module
  • Failed ABS/ESP ECU or gateway/module hardware
  • Missing or failed CAN termination resistor(s)
  • Low battery voltage or intermittent power supply

Symptoms

  • ABS warning lamp illuminated
  • ESP/traction control warning lamp illuminated
  • Loss of ABS, ESP and traction control functions
  • Cruise control or stability systems disabled
  • Instrument cluster displays communication warning or error message
  • No live ABS/ESP data available on diagnostic scanner

What to check

  • Retrieve freeze frame data and all stored U/C/P codes with a capable scan tool
  • Attempt to communicate with ABS/ESP ECU using a diagnostic tool (check for response and message IDs)
  • Check battery voltage and charging system (nominal 12–14.5 V)
  • Inspect fuses and relays related to ABS/ESP power and gateway modules
  • Visually inspect ABS/ESP ECU connector for corrosion, bent pins, water ingress, or damage
  • Perform wiggle test on ABS wiring harness and connectors while monitoring CAN traffic

Signal parameters

  • Idle single-ended voltages: CAN-H ≈ 2.5 V, CAN-L ≈ 2.5 V
  • Differential voltage when transmitting: CAN-H ≈ 3.5–4.0 V, CAN-L ≈ 1.0–1.5 V (approx differential 2.0–3.0 V)
  • Termination resistance: ≈ 60 ohms measured between CAN-H and CAN-L (two 120 Ω in parallel typical)
  • Common CAN data rates: 500 kbps or 250 kbps (confirm vehicle-specific rate)
  • Expected ABS/ESP message IDs: vehicle-specific — confirm with factory data or OEM scan tool
  • Bus idle current: near 0 mA except wake-up or active transmission (use scope/current clamp for intermittent faults)

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Connect a full-function OEM or capable diagnostic scanner. Record all U-codes and related modules reporting faults.
  2. Attempt bi-directional communication with ABS/ESP ECU. Note if module responds or times out.
  3. Verify battery voltage and charging system; ensure stable supply (>12 V) during diagnostics.
  4. Check fuses/relays supplying ABS/ESP ECU and gateway; restore if blown and re-test.
  5. Visually inspect ABS ECU connector and harness for corrosion, water damage, or mechanical damage; repair any issues found.
  6. With ignition ON, measure CAN-H and CAN-L voltages at the ABS/ESP ECU connector and at the gateway—confirm ~2.5 V idle and correct differential when active.
  7. If no differential signal, measure resistance between CAN-H and CAN-L at two network points to confirm ~60 Ω termination. Look for open or short to ground/power.
  8. Use an oscilloscope to view CAN waveforms while stimulating the network (crank, ABS operation, or module scan). Look for missing or corrupted frames.
  9. Isolate segments: disconnect suspected modules (after safe procedures) or unplug branch connectors to find the fault location. Re-check bus activity after each isolation.
  10. Inspect/repair any wiring faults found (repair broken conductors, clean/replace corroded connectors, secure grounds).
  11. If wiring and terminations are good and the ABS ECU still does not respond, swap or bench-test the ABS/ESP ECU if possible or consult OEM for module reprogramming/replacement.
  12. Clear codes, road-test and re-scan. If fault returns, escalate to module-level diagnostics or manufacturer support.

Likely causes

  • Fuse or power supply to ABS/ESP ECU blown or disconnected
  • Broken or high-resistance CAN bus conductor between ABS ECU and gateway
  • Faulty ABS/ESP ECU (internal failure)
  • Missing/failed termination resistor causing no differential signaling
  • Gateway/module not forwarding CAN messages (gateway failure)
  • Corrosion or loose connector at ABS/ESP ECU causing loss of signal

Fault status

⚠️ Status
No CAN communication received from ABS/ESP ECU (timeout/no signal). The ABS/ESP module is not transmitting or the CAN network is not delivering its messages.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 2.0-4.0 hours

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