Code
B0079
Generic
B — Body
Driver Seat Belt Pretensioner B Deployment Control
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Open or high-resistance circuit in driver pretensioner (B) squib wiring
- Short to ground or short to battery in the pretensioner circuit
- Corroded, loose or damaged connector at the pretensioner or SRS module
- Pretensioner already deployed and not replaced or replaced with incorrect part
- Faulty pretensioner squib (internal short or open)
- Airbag/SRS control module fault or internal driver for the pretensioner channel
Symptoms
- SRS/airbag warning lamp illuminated or flashing at key-on
- Stored DTC B0079 (and possibly other SRS codes) in airbag control module
- Seat belt pretensioner will not be available for deployment in an actual crash (reduced restraint function)
- Visible evidence of previous deployment (torn covers, burns) in some cases
- Possible disabling of related safety systems until fault cleared
What to check
- Use a capable diagnostic scanner to read all SRS codes and freeze-frame data; record and note additional SRS/occupant sensing codes
- Verify SRS warning lamp behavior at key-on and note any lamp flash counts
- Visually inspect driver seat belt pretensioner assembly, connectors, and wiring harness for damage, burns, corrosion, or repair evidence
- Inspect SRS fuses, grounds, and module connectors for security and corrosion
- With vehicle power removed and following manufacturer safety wait, measure pretensioner squib resistance and compare to manufacturer specification
- Perform continuity check between pretensioner connector and SRS module; check for shorts to ground or battery
Signal parameters
- Pretensioner squib resistance (typical intact squib): low ohms — commonly around 1–5 ohms (use manufacturer spec)
- Open-circuit: infinite/OL indicates broken/disconnected squib or open wiring
- Short condition: measured resistance approaching 0 ohms or unexpected continuity to ground/battery indicates a short
- SRS module reports: deployment detected flag, resistance out-of-range, or circuit short/open status
- SRS/airbag warning lamp status: ON/steady or flashing indicates active SRS faults
Diagnostic algorithm
- Safety first: disable the SRS system per manufacturer procedure (disconnect battery negative and wait the specified time—commonly 90 seconds or manufacturer-specified delay) before any connector or squib resistance checks. Use appropriate PPE when working on SRS components.
- Scan and record all SRS codes and freeze-frame data. Note related codes that may point to wiring or occupant-sensor issues.
- Visually inspect driver pretensioner assembly, harness runs, connectors, and seat interfaces for damage, corrosion, signs of heat/burn (deployment), or poor repairs.
- Check SRS fuses, module grounds, and connector retention. Repair any obvious issues and re-scan.
- With SRS power removed and following the safety wait, measure pretensioner squib resistance at the connector. Compare to OEM spec. An open reading suggests an open circuit; a very low/near-zero reading suggests a short.
- Perform continuity checks from the pretensioner connector back to the airbag control module connector pin for that channel. Check for unintended continuity to ground or battery voltage.
- Perform a wiggle test on the wiring and connectors while monitoring the circuit for intermittent changes (with power removed for resistance testing; powered checks of SRS circuits should follow strict manufacturer procedures).
- If wiring or connector faults are found, repair or replace affected sections. If squib resistance is out of spec and wiring is good, replace the pretensioner with the correct OEM part.
- If wiring and pretensioner are within spec, consider SRS control module fault — verify module power/ground and communication. Replace or reprogram module only after confirming module-level failure per OEM diagnostics.
- After repair or component replacement, clear codes with a scan tool and perform an SRS system check. Confirm SRS lamp extinguishes and no related codes return.
- Any replacement of SRS components (pretensioner or control module) may require module resets, seat/occupant sensor recalibration, or module programming — follow OEM procedures or refer to a qualified SRS technician.
Likely causes
- Open/failed squib (broken wire or connector)
- Connector corrosion or poor crimp at the pretensioner or module
- Pretensioner already deployed and was not replaced
- Short to ground on the squib wiring harness
Fault status
Status
Fault detected in driver seat belt pretensioner B deployment control circuit — possible open, short, deployed/incorrect part, connector or control module issue. SRS warning lamp illuminated.
Repair difficulty: Hard
Diagnostic time: 1.5 - 3.0 hours
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