Code
B1017
MITSUBISHI
B — Body
Heater water TEMP. sensor high
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Open or shorted wiring between heater water temperature sensor and control module
- Corroded, loose, or damaged sensor connector
- Faulty heater water temperature sensor (thermistor)
- Faulty HVAC/heater control module or incorrect reference voltage
- Water intrusion or corrosion at sensor/harness
- Incorrect installation or mechanical damage to sensor or harness
Symptoms
- Heater temperature incorrect or not controllable
- HVAC shows erroneous temperature readout or fault indicator
- Reduced or no heat from vents despite warm engine coolant
- Duct blend doors not responding properly (if controlled by temp feedback)
- Possible stored HVAC-related fault codes
What to check
- Retrieve freeze frame and related HVAC/engine codes before clearing
- Visually inspect sensor connector and wiring for corrosion, damage, or disconnection
- Check for water intrusion in heater box or sensor area
- Measure sensor harness voltage with key ON (reference voltage) and check for proper ground
- Measure sensor resistance at known coolant temperatures and compare to specification
- Backprobe sensor signal at HVAC control module to confirm wiring integrity
Signal parameters
- Sensor type: typically NTC thermistor (resistance decreases as temperature rises)
- Typical resistance — room temp (≈20°C): usually in kilohm range (manufacturer-specific)
- Typical resistance — operating temp (≈80–100°C): usually several hundred ohms (manufacturer-specific)
- Expected signal voltage to control module: variable with temp; commonly between ~0.2–4.8 V depending on circuit
- B1017 indicates a higher-than-expected signal (open circuit, short to battery, or extreme high-temperature reading)
Diagnostic algorithm
- Verify: Record vehicle details, read and record all HVAC and engine codes and freeze frame data.
- Visual: Inspect the heater water temp sensor, connector, and wiring for damage, corrosion, or coolant contamination. Repair visible issues.
- Power/Ground: With ignition ON (engine OFF), backprobe the sensor connector. Verify reference voltage (usually 5V or a sensor supply) and ground presence at the harness side.
- Signal check: Measure the sensor signal voltage at the connector; compare with expected live values (should change with coolant temp).
- Resistance check: Remove sensor and measure its resistance at ambient and warmed coolant temperatures. Compare to manufacturer spec; an open or out-of-spec reading indicates a bad sensor.
- Wiring continuity: If voltages are not as expected, check continuity from the sensor connector to the HVAC control module and check for short to battery or short to ground.
- Module test: If wiring and sensor are good, verify the HVAC/heater control module output and reference voltages. Replace module only after eliminating wiring and sensor faults.
- Repair and verify: Replace faulty sensor or repair wiring as required. Clear codes, run the vehicle to operating temperature, and confirm the code does not return and heater function is normal.
Likely causes
- Disconnected or corroded harness connector at the sensor
- Broken wiring or chafed insulation causing open circuit
- Sensor internal failure (open circuit or out-of-spec resistance)
- Short to battery/ignition voltage in sensor circuit
- Poor ground or intermittent connection at HVAC module
Fault status
Status
Heater water temperature sensor circuit indicates high signal — possible open circuit, short to voltage, or sensor/module fault affecting heater temperature control.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours
Repair manuals
Manual library for MITSUBISHI
406
Browse 406 MITSUBISHI manuals: repair procedures, diagnostics, wiring diagrams, component locations, service data and Labor Times by year, model and trim.
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