Code
B1018
MITSUBISHI
B — Body
Heater water TEMP. sensor open
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Open or broken sensor wiring or connector
- Disconnected or corroded connector at the sensor
- Failed temperature sensor (open internal element)
- Water ingress/corrosion at sensor or connector
- Damaged harness from chafing, repair, or rodent damage
- Control module input fault (less common)
Symptoms
- HVAC/heater temperature control behaves incorrectly or defaults to safe mode
- Insufficient or no cabin heat from heater core
- Stored B1018 fault present in HVAC or body control module
- Possible related warning/message on climate control display
- In some vehicles engine temperature gauge/logic may be affected if same circuit is used
What to check
- Visually inspect sensor and connector for corrosion, water, damage or disconnection
- Check harness routing for chafing, breaks, or repairs near firewall and heater core area
- Use scan tool to read live heater water temp sensor parameter and monitor for changes while warming
- Measure continuity between sensor connector and control module connector
- Measure sensor resistance at the sensor and compare while warming/cooling (in-situ or after removal)
- Wiggle the harness and connectors while monitoring live data or DTCs to find intermittent opens
Signal parameters
- Sensor type: typically NTC thermistor (resistance changes with temperature)
- Open-circuit reading: infinite resistance / OL (no continuity)
- Expected behavior: resistance should change smoothly with temperature (cold = higher resistance, hot = lower resistance for typical NTC)
- Voltage at module input (if the circuit is a voltage divider): generally within 0–5 V and should vary with temperature; open circuit may show battery voltage or near 0 V depending on circuit design
Diagnostic algorithm
- Safety first: allow engine/coolant to cool before working near heater core; disconnect battery if required by the vehicle service manual.
- Retrieve freeze frame and live data with a scan tool and confirm B1018 is current or stored.
- Visually inspect sensor, connector, and nearby harness for damage, corrosion, or disconnection.
- Disconnect the sensor connector, inspect pins for corrosion/heat damage, then reconnect securely. Clear code and retest.
- Measure sensor resistance with multimeter at the sensor terminals. If resistance reads OL/infinite, replace sensor. If resistance changes with temperature, sensor is likely OK.
- If sensor resistance checks good, back-probe harness at connector with connector connected and monitor voltage/resistance at the module side to verify continuity to control module.
- Perform continuity check between sensor connector and control module connector. Repair any open or high-resistance runs (splice, replace wiring harness section, or repair connector)
- If wiring and sensor check good, inspect/replace connector terminals or pigtail. Re-check live data and clear code.
- If all wiring and sensor tests pass and fault persists, consider control module input fault — consult manufacturer service information before replacing module.
- After repairs, clear codes and perform operation / road test to verify issue does not return.
Likely causes
- Connector unplugged at heater water temp sensor
- Broken conductor in harness between sensor and HVAC/ECU
- Corroded/bent pins causing intermittent/open connection
- Failed NTC thermistor inside sensor
Fault status
Status
Heater water temperature sensor circuit open detected. The HVAC/body control module reports no continuity or out-of-range input from the heater coolant temperature sensor circuit.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 0.5-1.5 hours
Similar codes
Repair manuals
Manual library for MITSUBISHI
406
Browse 406 MITSUBISHI manuals: repair procedures, diagnostics, wiring diagrams, component locations, service data and Labor Times by year, model and trim.
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