Code
B1093
MITSUBISHI
B — Body
Sun sensor circuit low
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Faulty sun (solar) sensor
- Open or shorted wiring in sun sensor harness (short to ground)
- Corroded, loose or damaged connector at sensor or control module
- Loss of reference/power supply from the control module or blown fuse (rare)
- Intermittent wiring fault due to chafing or water ingress
- Control module input circuit fault (less common)
Symptoms
- Automatic climate control uses incorrect sun load compensation (climate may over- or under-compensate)
- Automatic headlamp/lighting may behave incorrectly in varying light conditions
- Stored B1093 fault and possibly other related B1xxx body codes
- Luminosity/ambient light reading in scan tool shows near-zero or stuck-low value
- Dashboard/AC system may show a warning or reduced functionality (model dependent)
What to check
- Read and record freeze frame and live data with a scan tool — observe sun sensor value while changing light (shade/bright sunlight)
- Visually inspect sun sensor location (usually on top of dashboard) and its connector for damage, corrosion or moisture
- Inspect wiring harness from sensor to the control module for chafing, pinched sections, or repairs; look for signs of rodent damage
- Backprobe the sensor connector and measure signal voltage relative to vehicle ground while exposing sensor to bright light and then shading it
- Check for proper reference/power supply (if applicable) at the sensor connector (typically a 5V reference or vehicle battery switched feed)
- Check continuity between sensor connector and control module connector; check for short to ground (infinite or near 0Ω where not expected)
Signal parameters
- Typical reference/power: 5 V reference (or switched 12 V on some designs) supplied by control module — verify in service manual
- Sun sensor output (depending on light): approx. 0.1–4.5 V — low circuit typically
- Fault condition: stuck or constant ~0 V (short to ground) or no signal change with changing light indicates low circuit
- Open circuit: no continuity between sensor signal pin and control module (infinite resistance)
- Resistance: internal sensor resistance varies widely; do not rely on single fixed ohm reading without manufacturer spec
Diagnostic algorithm
- Retrieve codes and live data with a scan tool. Confirm B1093 is current and note any related codes (e.g., other body sensor codes).
- Perform a visual inspection of sensor, connector and harness for damage, corrosion or water ingress. Repair any obvious damage before further testing.
- Backprobe the sensor connector: with ignition ON, measure reference voltage and signal voltage. While illuminating the sensor (bright sunlight or flashlight) verify the signal rises. If signal is low and does not change, continue.
- Check for short to ground: disconnect sensor and measure resistance between the signal pin and chassis ground. Low resistance indicates a short to ground in harness.
- Check continuity between sensor signal pin and the control module input pin. Repair any open circuit.
- If wiring and connector are good but sensor output stays low or does not respond to changing light, replace the sun sensor.
- If replacing the sensor does not clear the fault, verify the control module’s reference supply and input circuit. Repair or reprogram/replace the control module only after confirming wiring and sensor are good.
- After repairs, clear codes and retest under varying light conditions to confirm proper operation and that the code does not return.
Likely causes
- Sun sensor failed (internal short or degraded photodiode)
- Pin corrosion or bent pins at sensor connector causing poor contact
- Wire chafed and shorted to chassis ground near dash or A-pillar
- Connector contaminated with moisture causing low voltage
- Control module not supplying reference voltage or input circuit damaged
Fault status
Status
Sun sensor circuit low — control module detects sun sensor signal below expected threshold (possible short to ground, open/failed sensor, or wiring fault).
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 0.5-1.5 hours
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Repair manuals
Manual library for MITSUBISHI
406
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