Code
B1328
Other
B — Body
Passenger Door Ajar Circuit Open
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Broken or disconnected wiring between passenger door latch/sensor and BCM
- Corroded or loose connector at door latch or body harness
- Failed door ajar/latch switch (mechanical or sensor failure)
- Blown fuse or power/ground issue feeding the circuit
- Faulty BCM or poor BCM connector terminal
Symptoms
- Passenger door ajar warning lamp or message illuminated
- Interior lights stay on or come on unexpectedly
- Key-in-ignition or chime stays active
- Battery drain when vehicle is parked
- Central locking/auto-lock features behave incorrectly for passenger door
What to check
- Scan for stored/configure DTCs and freeze frame data; note related body codes
- Visually inspect door latch connector, wiring along the door hinge, and BCM connector
- Operate the passenger door while watching the door-ajar indicator or live data
- Check fuses supplying the BCM/door circuits
- Perform a wiggle test of wiring in the hinge area while monitoring signal
Signal parameters
- Typical closed switch: near 0 ohms (continuity) between switch terminal and ground or expected reference
- Typical open switch: very high resistance (open circuit / OL) or floating voltage
- Typical voltage when circuit is pulled up by BCM: approx. 5 V or ignition feed voltage depending on design
- Expected behavior: change of state when door is opened/closed (switch toggles between closed and open)
Diagnostic algorithm
- Verify complaint and read/record all related DTCs. Note whether code is current or historic.
- Inspect the passenger door latch area and connector for damage, corrosion, or water intrusion. Check wiring through the door hinge boot for chafing.
- With a multimeter, check for proper fused power and ground at the door module/BCM circuits related to door-ajar sensing.
- Backprobe the door ajar switch connector and observe voltage or continuity while opening and closing the door. Confirm the switch changes state.
- If the switch shows open continuously, disconnect the switch and measure resistance across its terminals to confirm failure. Replace switch if defective.
- If the switch is good, perform continuity/short-to-ground tests from the switch harness to the BCM connector. Repair any open or shorted wires found.
- Check for aftermarket device splices or recent body repairs that may have disturbed wiring. Repair soldered or crimped connections as needed.
- After repairs, clear the DTCs and cycle the door open/close several times. Re-scan and test drive to confirm the code does not return.
- If wiring and switch check good but the code persists, consider BCM connector inspection and BCM bench diagnosis or replacement as a last resort.
Likely causes
- Damaged wiring at the door hinge (flex area) from repeated opening/closing
- Corrosion or bent pins in the door latch connector
- Door latch switch failed due to wear or contamination
- Connector pushed out or not fully seated after service
- Aftermarket alarm/remote wiring interfering with the circuit
Fault status
Status
B1328 - Passenger Door Ajar Circuit Open: The body control module has detected an open circuit or loss of signal on the passenger door ajar/latch sensor circuit.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 0.5-2 hours
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Repair manuals
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