Code
B13B7
Generic
B — Body
Body Control Module — Blind Spot Sensor Communication Fault
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Damaged or corroded wiring or connector between BCM and blind spot sensor
- Faulty blind spot sensor (radar/ultrasonic) or internal electronics
- Intermittent or lost power or ground to the sensor
- CAN/LIN bus fault, high bus error rate, or termination problem
- Faulty BCM or BCM software/configuration error
- Blown fuse or auxiliary power issue for sensor circuit
Symptoms
- Blind spot warning unavailable, disabled, or shows error icon
- False or missing blind spot alerts
- Warning message or lamp on instrument cluster referencing blind spot or sensors
- Related systems that use blind spot input reduced or disabled (lane-change assist)
- Stored communication fault codes in BCM and/or sensor modules
What to check
- Read all stored and pending DTCs from BCM and related modules; record live data if available
- Check for other network-related codes (U-codes) that indicate wider bus issues
- Visually inspect sensor connectors and wiring harnesses for damage, corrosion, or water ingress
- Verify fuses and relay(s) supplying sensor circuits and BCM power/ignition feeds
- Check battery voltage and vehicle ground quality
- Use a scan tool or scope to confirm presence and rate of messages from the blind spot sensor(s)
Signal parameters
- Vehicle battery nominal voltage: ~11–14.5 V during normal operation (verify at sensor power pin)
- CAN bus idle voltages (approximate): CAN_H ~2.5–3.5 V, CAN_L ~1.5–2.5 V; dominant state differential ≈ 1.5–3.0 V
- Expected message presence: blind spot sensor messages typically repeat at a steady rate (manufacturer dependent); absence or long gaps indicate timeout
- Low-level wiring: check for continuity (near 0 ohms) on power/ground, and expected resistance on CAN/LIN pairs (should not be open)
- Look for excessive bus error counts or CRC failures reported by a diagnostic tool
Diagnostic algorithm
- Connect a capable diagnostic scanner and read BCM and related module codes and live data. Note sensor presence flags, message IDs, and any network errors.
- Attempt to reproduce the fault by cycling ignition and exercising blind spot functions; watch live message rate and error counters.
- Visually inspect blind spot sensor(s), connectors, and wiring for corrosion, bent pins, water intrusion, or physical damage. Repair any obvious damage.
- Verify power and ground at the sensor connector with key ON. If power or ground is missing, trace wiring back to fuse/relay/ground point and repair.
- Check fuses and relays for the sensor/BCM circuits; replace if blown and investigate cause of blow if present.
- Use a scan tool / CAN bus monitor or oscilloscope to confirm the blind spot sensor’s network messages appear on the bus. If messages are absent, test wiring continuity between sensor and bus/BCM.
- Wiggle-test connectors and harness while observing live data to find intermittent faults. Repair or replace harness/connector as needed.
- If a single sensor is suspected, swap with a known-good sensor (if available) or temporarily disconnect to observe change in code behavior.
- If wiring and sensor check good but communication errors continue, check BCM software level and configuration; reflash or update per manufacturer service instructions and re-run diagnostics.
- After repairs, clear codes and road-test to confirm the fault does not return. Verify correct system behavior and perform any required calibration or adaptation procedures.
Likely causes
- Open, short, or corrosion in sensor wiring/connector
- Loss of sensor power or ground
- Failed blind spot sensor
- CAN bus message timeout or bus errors
- Incorrect BCM configuration or required software update
Fault status
Status
BCM reports loss or corruption of communications with blind spot sensor(s) — messages missing, invalid, or timed out.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 1.0-2.5 hours
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