Code
B1403
ALFA ROMEO
B — Body
Driver window closing circuit
Views:
UK: 3
EN: 11
RU: 5
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Open circuit or broken wire in the driver window close switch circuit
- Short to battery or short to ground in the close circuit
- Corroded/damaged connector at switch, motor or door control module
- Faulty driver window switch (mechanical or internal electrical failure)
- Faulty window motor or window regulator (seized or excessive current draw)
- Faulty door control module / body control module (BCM) or software fault
Symptoms
- Driver window will not close or is inoperative in the close direction
- Intermittent operation or works in one direction only
- Slow window movement or abnormal noise from regulator/motor
- Stored B1403 DTC and possibly related body module warnings
- Blown fuse when operating the window (in some cases)
- Automatic one-touch/anti-pinch function not working
What to check
- Read and record freeze-frame, related DTCs and live data with a diagnostic scanner
- Verify battery voltage is normal (12–14 V) and inspect main fuses/relays for the power windows
- Inspect door wiring harness and connectors for corrosion, damage, chafing or water ingress
- Operate window while observing wiring/connectors for arcing or movement
- Check switch function: verify continuity and that switch outputs change state when operated
- Measure voltage at the window motor and at the switch while commanding close/open
Signal parameters
- Switch output: toggles between 0 V (ground) and battery voltage (~12 V) when activated
- Motor supply voltage: near battery voltage (~11–14 V) during movement command
- Motor stall/current draw: brief spike is normal; significant continuous high current indicates binding or short (typical range varies by vehicle, often several amps under load)
- Continuity: close-circuit wiring should show low resistance (< a few ohms between switch and motor terminals when connected)
- Resistance: window motor windings typically show low ohms (compare left vs right side for anomalies)
Diagnostic algorithm
- Connect a suitable scan tool. Read and record B1403 plus any other stored codes and live data for the driver door/BCM.
- Attempt to operate the driver window while observing the reported status in the scan tool and listening/looking for motor action. Note whether code sets immediately or intermittently.
- Visually inspect the driver door area: check the switch, wiring grommet between door and body, connectors, and the motor/regulator for damage or water ingress.
- Check fuses and relays related to the power windows. Replace any blown items and retest.
- With ignition ON, measure voltage at the switch connector and at the motor connector while commanding the window to close. Verify that the expected voltage appears and that grounds are solid.
- Test switch continuity with a multimeter to verify the switch properly changes circuit paths when actuated.
- If voltage from the module reaches the motor but the motor does not run, disconnect the motor and apply battery voltage directly (briefly) to test motor operation. If motor fails to run or draws excessive current, replace motor/regulator.
- If motor works when directly powered but no correct signals from the door control module, inspect wiring back to the module and check grounds. Pin-probe module connector for expected signals.
- Repair any damaged wiring/connectors, clean corroded terminals, and re-secure harnesses. Replace faulty switch, motor, or module as indicated by tests.
- Clear codes, perform function test and repeat operations several cycles to confirm repair. Re-scan for any reoccurring faults.
Likely causes
- Faulty driver window switch or its connector
- Damaged wiring/connector between switch and door control module/motor
- Faulty window motor or regulator drawing excessive current
- Corroded connector at motor or door module
- Faulty door control module or software anomaly
Fault status
Status
Driver window closing circuit fault detected (B1403). Check switch, motor/regulator, wiring and door control module. Automatic closing may be disabled until fault is corrected.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 1.0-3.0 hours
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