Code
B1499
Other
B — Body
Lamp Turn Signal Left Circuit Failure
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Burned-out or failed left turn signal bulb (incandescent) or LED element failure
- Corroded, bent, or damaged bulb socket or connector
- Open or shorted wiring between the lamp and the body control module (BCM)
- Poor or missing ground at the lamp circuit
- Blown fuse or faulty relay protecting the lamp circuit
- Faulty turn signal switch or multi-function switch
Symptoms
- Left turn signal lamp does not illuminate when signaling left
- Left turn signal may flash rapidly or not flash at all
- Hazard lights may show same behavior for the left side
- Instrument cluster may display a lamp-out warning or DTC present
- Intermittent operation of left turn signal (works sometimes)
What to check
- Verify customer complaint and note conditions when fault occurs (ignition on, hazards, left signal, speed)
- Check if hazard lights activate both sides correctly
- Visually inspect left turn lamp, lens, and socket for corrosion, moisture, or damage
- Inspect and, if necessary, swap or replace the left bulb with a known-good bulb
- Check relevant fuses and turn-signal relay (if applicable)
- Scan vehicle for additional DTCs and check BCM/lighting module data/live values
Signal parameters
- Supply voltage at lamp terminal: ~11–14 V when circuit is powered
- Open-circuit voltage: ~0 V at lamp output when not commanded (depends on module)
- Flasher/flash rate: ~1–2 Hz (1–2 flashes per second) for incandescent systems
- LED-driven circuits may use PWM: drive frequency can vary (low-frequency flash or high-frequency PWM carrier)
- Expected current draw (incandescent): ~0.5–3 A per bulb; (LED): typically
- Continuity: low resistance between lamp + terminal and module output when lamp installed; open circuit indicates break
Diagnostic algorithm
- Verify complaint: confirm left turn signal function with ignition on and hazard switch; note symptoms and repeatability.
- Visually inspect left lamp assembly, lens, socket and wiring for damage, corrosion or moisture; repair obvious damage.
- Replace or swap the left bulb with a known-good bulb (or substitute known-good left/right) and retest.
- Check fuses and relays for the lighting/turn-signal circuit; replace if blown/defective.
- With turn signal commanded ON, measure voltage at the bulb positive terminal and at the socket ground; verify ~12 V and good ground.
- If no voltage at socket, trace wiring back: inspect connectors and measure voltage at each connector while commanding the signal.
- Perform continuity/resistance test between the lamp connector and the BCM lamp output pin; check for open or high resistance.
- Wiggle harness and connectors while commanding the signal to check for intermittent opens/shorts; repair any damaged wiring or terminals.
- If voltage toggles appropriately at BCM output but lamp does not illuminate, test current capability (use test lamp or ammeter) to determine short/open or load issue.
- If BCM output is absent or abnormal and wiring is confirmed good, check related inputs (turn signal switch) and module grounds/power; consult wiring diagram.
- If module is suspected faulty after verifying wiring, follow manufacturer procedures for BCM/module testing and replacement; clear codes and road-test to confirm repair.
- After repair, clear DTCs, cycle ignition, and verify proper operation of left turn and hazard functions; monitor for reoccurrence.
Likely causes
- Failed bulb or LED (most common)
- Corroded/bad socket or loose connector
- Open circuit (broken wire) or poor ground at lamp
- Blown fuse or faulty relay
- Faulty BCM or output driver (less common)
Fault status
Status
Left turn signal lamp circuit failure detected (open/short/low load) — left turn lamp may not function correctly. Diagnostic testing of lamp, wiring, and control module required.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.5 hours
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