Code
B1605
Other
B — Body
Lamp Anti-Theft Indicator Circuit Short To Battery
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Wiring shorted to constant battery voltage (pinch, chafe, exposed conductor)
- Connector pushed onto a constant power terminal or misrouted harness
- Aftermarket alarm/immobilizer or wiring modification tied into the lamp circuit
- Faulty indicator lamp (internal short or incorrect replacement bulb/LED)
- Corroded or damaged connector terminals
- Faulty BCM/body module output driver stuck sourcing voltage
Symptoms
- Anti-theft/immobilizer lamp is ON continuously or behaves incorrectly
- Related security system warnings or immobilizer faults
- DTC stored in BCM or immobilizer module and possible lamp illumination when vehicle off
- Blown fuse(s) protecting the lamp circuit (less common)
- Parasitic battery drain in some cases
What to check
- Scan for additional codes and read freeze/frame data
- Visual inspection of dash harness, connectors, and any aftermarket alarm wiring
- Inspect indicator lamp/bulb or LED assembly and its connector
- Check related fuses and fusible links
- Measure voltage at the lamp connector with ignition OFF and ON
- Disconnect the lamp/indicator assembly and see if the code clears or lamp behavior changes
Signal parameters
- Circuit voltage (lamp connector): OFF state should be near 0 V (open) or module-controlled level; ON state should be ~11–14 V when commanded
- Unexpected battery-level voltage (~12 V) on circuit when indicator is not commanded indicates short to battery
- Typical indicator current draw: small — often
- Continuity: open circuit to lamp when lamp removed; low resistance to battery positive indicates short
Diagnostic algorithm
- Retrieve stored codes and freeze frame. Note ignition/key position when code set.
- Perform a visual inspection of dash harness, instrument cluster, BCM connectors, and any alarm/immobilizer aftermarket components.
- With ignition OFF, measure voltage at the indicator lamp connector. If ~12 V present with lamp disconnected, suspect short to battery or BCM fault.
- Disconnect the indicator lamp/LED assembly. Clear codes and cycle ignition. If code does not return, suspect the lamp assembly or wiring near it.
- If code persists with lamp disconnected, unplug BCM/immobilizer module connector (if service manual allows) and check if code clears. If code clears when module disconnected, module or internal driver likely at fault — proceed per service manual.
- Use an ohmmeter to check for continuity between the lamp circuit and battery positive with ignition OFF and battery disconnected to avoid damage. Trace wiring to locate chafe or aftermarket tap.
- Wiggle test harness while monitoring voltage or scanning for code set to locate intermittent shorts.
- Repair chafed wires, replace damaged connectors, remove incorrect aftermarket splices, or replace faulty indicator lamp assembly as required.
- If wiring and lamp are good, follow module-level diagnostics: perform module power/ground checks and consider BCM replacement only after confirming external wiring is correct.
- After repair, clear codes and verify repair by cycling ignition and confirming code does not return and lamp behavior is correct.
Likely causes
- Chafed wiring contacting a hot lead or fused accessory circuit near dash/steering column
- Aftermarket alarm wiring connected incorrectly to the indicator circuit
- Damaged connector at the instrument cluster or BCM
- Failed instrument cluster lamp or LED assembly with internal short
- BCM output transistor has failed and is sourcing current
Fault status
Status
B1605 — Anti-theft indicator lamp circuit has a short to battery (constant positive voltage detected on the lamp circuit when it should be off).
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.5 hours
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