Home / DTC / B1665 — Seat Driver Forward/Backward Motor Stalled

B1665 — Seat Driver Forward/Backward Motor Stalled

Detailed page for trouble code B1665.

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Code

B1665

Other B — Body

Seat Driver Forward/Backward Motor Stalled

Brand: Other
Type: B — Body
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Motor failure (internal fault or worn brushes)
  • Mechanical obstruction or binding in seat tracks/gears
  • Broken or stripped gear/drive mechanism
  • Poor electrical connection or corroded connector at the motor
  • Open or shorted wiring to motor (power or ground)
  • Blown fuse or faulty relay in seat circuit

Symptoms

  • Seat will not move forward or backward when commanded
  • No motor noise when operating the switch, or just a clicking relay sound
  • Grinding, scraping, or unusually loud noise from seat area
  • Intermittent movement or movement only in one direction
  • Blown fuse when attempting to operate seat
  • Burning smell or smoke in severe electrical fault cases

What to check

  • Visually inspect seat tracks and under-seat area for foreign objects, debris, or bent components
  • Operate seat while listening for motor noise and observing motion; note direction(s) that fail
  • Check related fuses and relays for continuity and correct seating
  • Inspect motor connector for corrosion, bent pins, or water ingress; wiggle while operating switch to check intermittency
  • Scan vehicle and read live data/commands for seat motor and position sensor (if available)
  • Measure voltage at motor connector while commanding seat movement (battery voltage should be present)

Signal parameters

  • Motor supply voltage: ~battery voltage (≈12 V) present at motor connector when commanded
  • Motor resistance: typically low (a few ohms); consult vehicle spec for exact Ohms
  • Stall current: higher than running current; running current commonly single-digit to low double-digit amps, stall current can be much higher—watch for fuse/relay rating
  • Position feedback (if present): potentiometer/encoder output varies with seat position (typical analogue range 0.5–4.5 V)
  • Control signal: module/switch should provide a voltage or ground command to motor—use scan tool to view command status

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Obtain freeze frame/live data and note any additional related codes; do not assume a single-cause without verification
  2. Attempt to reproduce the fault; observe whether the motor makes noise or is completely silent when commanded
  3. Visually inspect seat tracks, remove obvious obstructions, check for bent sliders or missing fasteners; free any binding and retest
  4. Check fuses and relays for the seat circuit and replace if faulty
  5. With ignition on and command active, measure voltage at the motor power and ground terminals. If no command voltage, trace back to switch/module
  6. If command voltage is present but motor does not run, disconnect motor connector and check motor resistance/continuity. Bench-test motor directly to battery briefly to verify operation (secure motor before testing)
  7. If motor runs on bench but not in vehicle, inspect wiring for an open, short, or poor ground; repair broken wires or corroded connectors
  8. If motor does not run on bench or draws excessive current, replace motor/gear assembly
  9. Inspect and test seat position sensor (potentiometer/encoder) and control switch if movement stops due to erroneous feedback
  10. After repairs, reassemble, clear codes, and verify full function through multiple cycles and a road test if applicable

Likely causes

  • Motor jammed by foreign object in track
  • Motor windings worn or brushes failed
  • Connector corrosion or pin pushed out at motor plug
  • Seat track bolt or bent slider causing binding
  • Faulty seat switch or intermittent wiring at switch
  • Fuse/relay failed or intermittent contact

Fault status

⚠️ Status
B1665 — Driver seat forward/back motor stalled: command present but motor is not turning or travel is obstructed; diagnostic required to isolate motor, mechanical, or wiring fault.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 1.0-2.5 hours

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