Code
B1802
Other
B — Body
Lamp Turn Signal Rear Output Circuit Failure
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Burned out or faulty rear turn signal bulb
- Corroded or loose bulb socket or connector
- Open or shorted wiring between bulb socket and BCM
- Poor or missing ground at the lamp circuit
- Damaged connector, pin, or terminal (water intrusion/mechanical damage)
- Failed BCM/lighting control output transistor or driver
Symptoms
- Rear turn signal (left or right depending on circuit) does not illuminate
- Turn signal warns or dashboard indicator shows incorrect operation
- Hyperflashing (rapid turn signal blink) indicating low bulb/load or open circuit
- Intermittent rear turn signal operation or works when wiring moved
- Lamp-out or fault message displayed on cluster
What to check
- Scan module(s) for stored DTCs and freeze frame data; record related codes
- Visually inspect rear lamp assembly, bulb, socket, and connector for corrosion, damage, or moisture
- Verify correct bulb type and filament integrity by replacing or testing bulb
- Inspect wiring harness along route for damage, pinched or rubbed areas and connector corrosion
- Check fuses and relays related to lighting circuits
- Back-probe or access socket contacts while operating turn signal to measure voltage and waveform
Signal parameters
- Expected voltage at socket with turn on: ~11–14 V (vehicle nominal 12 V)
- Off voltage at socket: near 0 V (or small parasitic voltage if multiplexed)
- Typical incandescent bulb current: 0.5–3 A per filament (varies by vehicle/bulb)
- Typical LED lamp current: 0.05–0.5 A (may require load resistor)
- Turn signal flash rate: ~60–120 cycles/min (1–2 Hz) for a single output; hyperflash >120 cycles/min may indicate low load/open circuit
- If BCM uses PWM output: duty cycle varies; check OEM service data for expected waveform
Diagnostic algorithm
- Read and record DTC(s) and erase then re-check to confirm repeatability.
- Reproduce the symptom (operate turn/hazard lights) and note which side and whether condition is constant or intermittent.
- Visually inspect lamp, socket and connector; replace bulb with known good unit or swap left/right bulb to isolate lamp vs wiring/BCM.
- With connector accessible, back-probe the socket and measure voltage to ground while operating the turn signal. Note steady 12 V, pulsed PWM, or no voltage.
- If no voltage at socket, check for voltage at wiring near BCM/lighting module. If voltage present near module but not at socket, inspect/repair wiring and connectors between locations.
- Check continuity and resistance from lamp socket to BCM output pin with power off; look for opens or high resistance. Also check continuity to chassis ground from lamp negative contact.
- If short/high current suspected, measure current draw of circuit (use inline ammeter or clamp meter on supply) to identify short/overload. Remove load (bulb) and see if DTC clears or output returns to normal to confirm load fault.
- Inspect and test related fuses, relays, and any trailer/harness splices. Repair/replace damaged wiring or connectors; clean and secure grounds.
- If wiring and bulb are good but output still not present or module shows internal fault, consult OEM service data for BCM replacement/testing; consider replacing or reprogramming module only after wiring is confirmed good.
- Clear codes and verify repair by cycling turn/hazard lights and road-test as needed.
Likely causes
- Failed/incorrect bulb (LED vs incandescent) or high-resistance filament
- Corrosion or bent pins in rear lamp connector
- Wiring chafe causing intermittent short to chassis or battery
- BCM output transistor failed due to overcurrent or water intrusion
- Poor ground at body panel/lamphousing causing intermittent operation
Fault status
Status
Stored when the body/lighting control detects an open, short, overcurrent, or driver failure on the rear turn signal output circuit; may cause lamp failure or hyperflash.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours
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