Code
B1919
Other
B — Body
Air Bag Memory Clear Circuit Short To Battery
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Damaged or pinched wiring harness (insulation worn through) contacting battery positive
- Corroded, bridged or damaged connector making unintended contact with battery +
- Shorted splice or aftermarket accessory tied into the SRS memory-clear circuit
- Faulty SRS (airbag) control module internal short
- Improper repair or modification near SRS harnesses
- Poorly seated or damaged terminal in connector
Symptoms
- SRS / airbag warning lamp illuminated on instrument panel
- Inability to clear SRS fault codes or memory using a scan tool
- Intermittent SRS warnings if contact is intermittent
- Possible loss of SRS system functionality until repaired
What to check
- Read SRS DTCs and freeze frame data with a capable scan tool; confirm B1919 presence and any related codes
- Inspect SRS-related connectors and wiring harnesses visually for damage, pinch points, chafing, or aftermarket splices
- Check for signs of corrosion, bent pins, or foreign material in connectors
- Measure voltage at the memory-clear circuit connector pin with respect to ground (back-probe while following safety procedures)
- Perform resistance/continuity checks between the memory-clear circuit and battery positive and between circuit and SRS module with battery disconnected
- Inspect recent repairs or accessories added near SRS wiring
Signal parameters
- Battery nominal voltage: 12.0–14.5 V (engine off/on as applicable)
- Fault condition (short to battery): memory-clear circuit reads approximately battery voltage (~12 V) when it should be open or low
- Normal/inactive memory-clear circuit: open/high resistance to battery positive or voltage near 0 V depending on OEM design
- Short to battery resistance: low resistance to battery positive (typically 10 kΩ)
- Connector continuity to SRS module should be low (short harness) when expected, but should not have continuity to battery positive when module removed
Diagnostic algorithm
- Safety first: Disable vehicle electrical system and SRS according to the manufacturer procedure (disconnect negative battery terminal and wait the OEM-specified time before touching SRS components). Use proper electrostatic and handling precautions for SRS components.
- Use a scan tool to confirm B1919 is current and note any additional SRS codes. Record freeze frame data.
- Visually inspect SRS wiring harnesses routed near the dash, center console, and front of vehicle for chafing, pinching, or obvious damage. Pay attention to areas where harness passes through metal edges or near aftermarket equipment.
- Inspect all SRS-related connectors (including those at the SRS control module) for corrosion, bent pins, or signs of heat. Disconnect and reseat connectors; check terminal condition.
- With battery reconnected and following safe procedures, back-probe the memory-clear circuit connector and measure voltage relative to ground. If battery voltage is present when it should not be, confirm short to battery.
- With battery disconnected, perform resistance checks from the memory-clear circuit to battery positive and to chassis ground to locate unintended continuity. Wiggle harness while checking to reproduce intermittent shorts.
- Isolate sections of the harness by disconnecting intermediate connectors/splices and by disconnecting the SRS control module to determine whether the short is in the harness or inside the module. After disconnecting the module, check for continuity to battery positive from the harness side—if present, harness short; if absent, suspect module.
- Repair identified damage: repair or replace wiring, clean or replace connectors, and correct any improper splices or aftermarket wiring. Replace SRS control module only if diagnostics indicate an internal short after harness checks.
- After repairs, clear DTCs with a scan tool and perform a system check. Verify B1919 does not return and that the SRS system reports normal status.
- Document repairs and advise customer of any related safety work performed.
Likely causes
- Chafed wiring harness contacting a vehicle positive feed
- Connector corrosion or bent terminal causing contact with battery power
- Faulty/shorted SRS control module
Fault status
Status
B1919 — Air Bag Memory Clear Circuit Short To Battery: The SRS control unit detects battery positive on the memory-clear circuit when it should not. Inspect wiring, connectors and control module for short to battery.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 0.5-1.5 hours
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