Code
B1923
Other
B — Body
Air Bag Memory Clear Circuit Short To Ground
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Damaged or pinched wiring harness (insulation worn through) on the memory clear circuit
- Corroded, bent, or pushed-back connector terminal contacting ground
- Accessory or aftermarket equipment improperly connected to SRS harness
- Short inside SRS/airbag control module
- Water intrusion or contamination in connector or harness
Symptoms
- SRS/Airbag warning light illuminated on instrument cluster
- Inability to clear SRS-related crash memory or reset SRS codes
- Diagnostic tool reports B1923 or related memory-clear circuit faults
- Possible loss of certain airbag system functions until repaired
What to check
- Record freeze frame and full SRS code list with a scan tool before clearing codes
- Visually inspect SRS wiring harnesses, connectors, and grounding points for damage or corrosion
- Inspect connectors at the SRS control module and any intermediate junctions
- With battery disconnected and capacitor wait time observed, perform continuity check between memory clear circuit and chassis ground
- Backprobe the circuit with ignition ON (follow safety procedures) to measure voltage and confirm short condition
- Check for aftermarket accessories tied into wiring near SRS components
Signal parameters
- Expected: memory-clear circuit not connected to ground when idle (open/high resistance); short to ground = near 0 ohms continuity to chassis ground
- Voltage (when commanded) will vary by manufacturer; an unexpected near-0 V or battery voltage present on the memory-clear terminal can indicate fault—use manufacturer data if available
- Resistance: continuity to ground below a few ohms indicates a short; open or very high resistance indicates no short
Diagnostic algorithm
- Safety first: disconnect battery negative and wait the manufacturer-specified time before probing SRS connectors
- Retrieve and record SRS codes and freeze frame data; then attempt to clear codes to confirm persistence
- Perform a careful visual inspection of harnesses and connectors along the wiring run for the memory clear circuit (steer column, under dash, impact sensors, fuse box areas)
- With battery disconnected and allowed to discharge, disconnect the SRS module connector and check continuity between the memory-clear pin and chassis ground. A direct short indicates harness/connector short; no continuity points toward internal module fault
- If continuity to ground is present with module disconnected, isolate by unplugging intermediate connectors and repeat continuity checks to narrow short location
- If no short is found in harness, reconnect module and, following manufacturer procedures, perform voltage/current checks on the circuit with scan tool commands while observing safety precautions
- Repair damaged wiring (splice with proper crimps, solder and seal, or replace harness section) or clean/replace connectors as required
- If harness and connectors test good and fault persists, consider replacement or repair of the SRS control module per manufacturer guidance
- After repairs, reconnect battery, clear codes with scan tool, confirm SRS light extinguishes and re-run system tests; check for recurrence
Likely causes
- Chafed wire contacting chassis or ground strap near connectors
- Connector terminal seated incorrectly or metal foreign object contacting pin
- Previous repair left high-resistance splice or exposed conductor
- Faulty SRS module output/transistor short to ground
Fault status
Status
SRS air bag memory-clear circuit detected short to ground; module flagged ground fault.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours
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