Code
B1930
Other
B — Body
Air Bag Safing Sensor Output Circuit Short To Ground
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Wiring insulation damaged and contacting chassis ground
- Corroded or bent connector pins at sensor or SRS module
- Water intrusion in connector/harness
- Faulty safing sensor
- Poor or missing connector mating (pin pushed out)
- Aftermarket equipment or prior repairs that damaged the harness
Symptoms
- Air bag / SRS warning lamp illuminated
- Multiple SRS-related DTCs stored
- Possible disablement of airbag deployment circuits
- Intermittent or permanent lamp depending on severity
- Vehicle may fail safety inspection or diagnostic readiness
What to check
- Retrieve and record all SRS codes and freeze-frame data with a capable scan tool
- Visually inspect wiring and connectors from safing sensor to SRS control module for damage or corrosion
- Check for signs of water intrusion, rust, or rodent damage in harness
- Perform a wiggle test on the harness/connectors while monitoring live data or DTC status (with safety procedures followed)
- Compare wiring to manufacturer wiring diagram to locate splices and grounds
- Disconnect the safing sensor connector and see if the code clears or changes (observe safety precautions)
Signal parameters
- Expected: sensor output should be a defined sensor voltage or signal per manufacturer (not pulled to chassis ground)
- Fault condition: output measured near 0 V (close to chassis ground) indicating a short to ground
- Open/normal vs short: continuity between output wire and chassis ground should be high (open); low resistance indicates a short
- Signal behavior may be steady or intermittent depending on wiring movement or corrosion
Diagnostic algorithm
- Safety first: follow manufacturer SRS power-down/disarm procedure before probing or disconnecting SRS components (disconnect battery and wait the specified time).
- Use a scan tool to confirm B1930 and note any related SRS codes and freeze-frame data.
- Visually inspect the safing sensor, its connector, and the wiring harness route for damage, chafing, or corrosion.
- With SRS power removed per manufacturer instructions, disconnect the safing sensor connector and inspect terminals for corrosion, pushed-out pins, or bent terminals.
- Check continuity/resistance between the safing sensor output wire and chassis ground. A low resistance indicates a short to ground.
- Back-probe or carefully measure the sensor output circuit voltage with SRS enabled only when safe and per manufacturer procedure. Confirm whether the output is being pulled to ground.
- If the short is present with the sensor disconnected, trace the harness toward the SRS module and inspect splices and connections. Repair damaged wiring (repair or replace harness section) and protect with grommets and routing clips.
- If the short is only present when the sensor is connected, replace the safing sensor and retest.
- If wiring and sensor check good, suspect internal SRS control module fault — consult manufacturer guidance; module replacement or specialized repair may be required.
- After repairs, clear codes, perform required SRS system self-tests with a scan tool, and verify the air bag lamp extinguishes and no related codes return.
Likely causes
- Chafed or pinched harness where it contacts body or seat frame
- Corroded connector causing low resistance path to ground
- Sensor body or mounting hardware shorting the output
- Connector terminal pushed out and touching ground
- Failed safing sensor output transistor or circuit
Fault status
Status
Air Bag Safing Sensor Output Circuit Short To Ground — output wire is being pulled to chassis ground; SRS control module has logged a fault and illuminated the air bag warning lamp.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.5 hours
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