Code
B2468
Other
B — Body
Aux Heater Coolant Pump Circuit Short to Ground
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Damaged or chafed wiring harness contacting chassis ground
- Corroded or loose connector terminals
- Failed aux coolant pump motor with internal short
- Failed pump control module or driver transistor shorted to ground
- Blown fuse or shorted relay causing abnormal circuit behavior
- Improper previous repair or aftermarket component causing pin damage
Symptoms
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) or service message illuminated
- Aux heater coolant pump does not run or runs continuously
- Reduced cabin heating efficiency or longer warm-up time
- Coolant temperature control anomalies (overheating or failure to warm)
- Possible parasitic battery drain
What to check
- Scan for stored and pending codes, record freeze-frame data and freeze conditions
- Visually inspect pump, wiring harness routing, and connectors for damage or corrosion
- Check related fuses and relays for continuity and proper operation
- Backprobe pump control connector and measure voltage with key ON and during commanded operation
- Disconnect pump connector; check resistance from control circuit to chassis ground for short
- Substitute known-good pump or connector if available to isolate component vs wiring
Signal parameters
- Key ON, pump not commanded: control circuit voltage generally at battery voltage (~11–14 V) for high-side control or near 0 V for low-side (ground) switching designs — refer to vehicle-specific wiring
- Pump commanded ON: control line should switch (either pull to ground or apply battery voltage) and current draw typically in the low amp range (commonly 1–8 A depending on pump); sudden 0 V or near 0 Ω to ground indicates short
- Open circuit: infinite resistance or very high resistance between pump circuit and control module
- Short to ground: low resistance (
Diagnostic algorithm
- Read and record all related DTCs and freeze-frame data. Attempt an active command of the aux pump with a scan tool and note response.
- Visually inspect pump, connector, and harness along full routing from pump to control module for abrasion, heat damage, or corrosion. Repair visible damage.
- With ignition OFF, disconnect pump connector. Using an ohmmeter, measure resistance between the control pin and chassis ground. A very low resistance indicates a short to ground in wiring or module.
- With ignition ON (engine off), backprobe the control connector at the pump and measure voltage. If control is expected high and reads ~0 V, suspect short to ground or failed driver.
- Disconnect the control module/ECU connector (if accessible) and check if the short is in harness or module: measure resistance from harness control wire to ground with the module disconnected. If short clears, suspect module; if still shorted, continue wiring repair.
- If harness removed from suspicion, bench-test or substitute a known-good pump to confirm pump internal condition. Measure pump current draw when commanded; excessive current suggests motor fault.
- Repair or replace damaged wiring, connectors, pump, or control module as identified. Protect and secure harness away from chafing points and apply dielectric grease to connectors if appropriate.
- Clear DTCs and perform functional test under the same conditions that set the code to confirm repair. Re-scan for codes after a road or thermal cycle as required.
Likely causes
- Wire insulation abrasion where harness contacts body or engine
- Water intrusion/corrosion at pump connector causing low resistance to ground
- Pump motor windings internally shorted
- Control module output stage shorted (low-side driver)
- Connector pushed out of housing or bent terminal shorting to ground
Fault status
Status
Auxiliary heater coolant pump control circuit fault — short to ground detected on pump control circuit. Pump may not operate correctly; wiring or control module may be damaged.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 1.0-3.0 hours
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