Code
B2583
HYUNDAI
B — Body
Rear LH Tail And LH/RH License Lamp Circuit Short To Ground
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Damaged or chafed wiring harness (abrasion, pinched, or cut) to LH tail/license lamps
- Corroded, bent or bridged terminals at lamp connector or ground
- Shorted lamp bulb or internal lamp module failure (LED driver shorted)
- Incorrect lamp or replacement bulb with wrong rating
- Poor or loose ground at body or lamp mounting
- Faulty BCM or wiring short inside BCM (less common)
Symptoms
- Rear left tail lamp may not illuminate or may be dim/intermittent
- License plate lamp(s) may not work or show erratic behavior
- Bulb fuse may blow repeatedly (if fused separately)
- Warning lamp or message on dash indicating lamp circuit issue
- Possible parasitic drain on battery when lights are on
What to check
- Retrieve freeze-frame/data and clear DTC then re-run to see if code returns
- Visually inspect LH rear lamp assembly, connector, wiring harness through trunk, hinge, and nearby body panels
- Check lamp bulbs or LED assemblies for corrosion, water, or physical damage
- Inspect related fuses and relays for continuity and correct rating
- Backprobe connector to check for voltage and ground presence with lights on/off
- Measure resistance between the circuit wire and chassis ground with connector disconnected
Signal parameters
- Expected lamp circuit voltage: ~12 V (battery) when tail lights on; 0 V when off
- Short-to-ground condition: near 0 V at circuit when circuit should be open or >1 A current draw to ground
- Typical incandescent tail/plate bulb resistance: ~2–20 Ω cold (current 0.5–2 A). LED modules: much higher resistance/constant-current driver behavior — current typically 0.05–0.5 A
- Open circuit: very high resistance (kΩ to infinity). Ground continuity: near 0 Ω to chassis ground
Diagnostic algorithm
- OBTAIN DTC and vehicle information: confirm B2583 and record lamp operation conditions (tail, park, license)
- VISUAL INSPECTION: open trunk, remove LH tail lamp bezel/assembly and inspect connector, wiring, bulb or LED module for corrosion, water, damaged insulation, or pinched wires.
- REMOVE LAMP/CONNECTOR: disconnect the LH tail/license lamp connector. With vehicle lights OFF, measure resistance between lamp positive pin and chassis ground — a short will show near 0 Ω.
- ISOLATE LAMP ASSEMBLY: if resistance is near zero with connector disconnected, bench-test the lamp assembly (apply 12 V through a fused jumper) — a short indicates internal lamp/LED failure; replace assembly if so.
- IF LAMP IS GOOD: with assembly disconnected, use an ohmmeter to trace wiring from connector back along harness toward body control module/ground. Wiggle harness, inspect through trunk hinge and grommets for chafing.
- BACKPROBE WITH POWER ON: reconnect battery, turn tail lights ON, backprobe the lamp feed: confirm ~12 V at the connector pin when lamp on. If voltage is low or near 0 V and short present, measure current (use fused ammeter) to find high draw point.
- CHECK GROUNDS: verify nearby chassis ground points and ground wire at lamp for corrosion and tightness; measure voltage drop between ground at lamp and chassis while lights on — should be
- REPAIR: repair or replace damaged wiring, repair connector terminals, replace lamp assembly or bulb as required. Use heat-shrink, dielectric grease, and proper grommets when routing through hinges.
- VERIFY: clear DTC, operate lights and cycle doors, then confirm code does not return and lamps function normally.
- IF UNRESOLVED: inspect/control module side wiring and BCM connector for internal shorts. Consider BCM replacement or professional electrical diagnosis only after wiring and lamp assembly are confirmed good.
Likely causes
- Chafed wire where harness passes through trunk hinge or rear quarter panel
- Water intrusion at lamp connector causing corrosion and a short to ground
- Damaged lamp socket or broken insulation at connector
- Aftermarket trunk liner or accessories pierced wiring harness
Fault status
Status
BCM detected a short to ground on the rear left tail and license lamp circuit. Circuit is pulling current to ground when it should be open or at regulated voltage; lamps may be inoperative or intermittent.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 0.5-1.5 hours
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Repair manuals
Manual library for HYUNDAI
371
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