Code
B297C
MITSUBISHI
B — Body
Trunklid cylinder open:CLS cycle
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Faulty trunk lid cylinder/actuator open sensor (switch)
- Damaged or shorted wiring or connector between sensor and BCM
- Corroded or loose connector terminals at sensor or BCM
- Mechanical binding or obstruction preventing cylinder from fully closing
- Faulty trunk actuator/cylinder (hydraulic/pneumatic/electric)
- Intermittent BCM input or BCM software/firmware fault
Symptoms
- Trunk will not complete close cycle or reopens unexpectedly
- Trunk open/close warning message or lamp illuminated on dash
- Trunk close operation stops partway or feels abnormal (binding, grinding)
- DTC B297C stored in BCM with possible related body module codes
- Inconsistent switch reading when operating trunk manually
What to check
- Read and record stored DTCs and freeze frame data with a suitable scan tool
- Attempt trunk close cycle while observing behaviour and listening for actuator noise
- Visually inspect trunk cylinder/actuator, latch, striker, and surrounding hardware for damage, blockage, or misalignment
- Inspect wiring harness through hinge area for chafing, broken wires, or pinched sections
- Check connectors for corrosion, bent pins, water ingress, or poor engagement
- Perform manual open/close of trunk while watching switch/connector to reproduce fault
Signal parameters
- Open/closed sensor continuity: closed ≈ near 0 Ω (continuity), open = open circuit/OL
- Expected sensor voltage: typical pull-up to battery or 5 V — closed switches usually pull input to ground or low; open returns to pull-up voltage (measure with reference to body ground)
- Actuator current draw: during operation expect increased current (vehicle-specific); abrupt zero or very high current may indicate open circuit or short/lock-up
- CAN/communication: trunk module/BCM should report trunk position messages on vehicle bus during cycle (scan-tool live data)
- Switch debounce: the trunk position input should be stable (no rapid toggling) during travel
Diagnostic algorithm
- Connect a dealer-level or OEM-capable scan tool, read and log DTCs and freeze frame; note whether code is current or historic
- Attempt one close cycle while monitoring trunk position input/state live data on the scan tool. Reproduce the fault if possible
- Perform a visual inspection of the trunk cylinder/actuator, latch, striker, and surrounding areas for mechanical obstruction, misadjustment, broken components, or foreign objects. Adjust latch alignment per service manual if needed
- With trunk in known open/closed positions, inspect and wiggle the wiring harness through the hinge area while monitoring live data or using an ohmmeter to check for intermittent opens/shorts
- Disconnect connector at trunk cylinder/sensor. Inspect pins for corrosion or damage. With ignition ON, measure voltage at the sensor connector reference pin(s) to vehicle ground to confirm expected pull-up or supply voltage
- Check sensor switch continuity with multimeter while manually actuating switch: closed should show continuity (low ohms), open should show high resistance/OL. Replace sensor if readings are outside expected behaviour
- If wiring and switch are good, check actuator power and ground during an active cycle: measure supply voltage and use a clamp meter to verify expected current draw or compare to service specifications
- If wiring and actuator test okay, consider replacing trunk cylinder/actuator assembly or sensor per service information. Reconnect and clear codes, then re-test multiple open/close cycles to confirm repair
- If problems persist and all hardware checks good, inspect BCM inputs and grounds, check for software updates/module reprogramming, and evaluate module replacement only after exhausting wiring and mechanical causes
Likely causes
- Failed or misadjusted trunk open/close position switch
- Wiring harness damaged at trunk hinge/striker area
- Connector corrosion or bent pins at trunk cylinder assembly
- Mechanical obstruction or worn latch preventing full travel
Fault status
Status
Body control module stored B297C: trunk lid cylinder reported open (unexpected) during close (CLS) cycle. Check trunk sensor, wiring and mechanism.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours
Similar codes
Repair manuals
Manual library for MITSUBISHI
406
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