Code
C1515
MITSUBISHI
C — Chassis
Torque sensor amplifier circuit
Views:
UK: 22
EN: 25
RU: 11
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Open or shorted wiring between torque sensor/amplifier and control unit
- Corroded, loose or contaminated connectors at sensor or amplifier
- Failed torque sensor or internal amplifier electronics
- Low or missing reference or ground voltage (battery/charging/ground issue)
- Intermittent connection due to broken wires or pin damage
- Faulty ECU/module input stage
Symptoms
- DTC lamp (ABS/ESC/Check Engine) or warning related to torque/traction systems
- Reduced system performance or limp/backup mode for systems using torque input
- Erratic behavior of traction/stability or steering assist systems
- Poor drivability during load changes (hesitation or roughness) if torque input used by engine/TC
- Intermittent faults that may come and go with vibration or temperature changes
What to check
- Read stored and pending codes, record freeze-frame and live data related to torque sensor
- Visually inspect wiring harness, connectors and sensor/amplifier for damage, corrosion or water ingress
- Check battery voltage and charging system; ensure proper ground connections at chassis and engine
- Perform backprobe voltage checks at the sensor/amplifier connector (reference, signal, ground)
- Check continuity and for shorts to battery and ground between sensor and control module
- Wiggle harness and connectors while monitoring live signal to reproduce intermittent faults
Signal parameters
- Reference supply (Vref) typically provided by ECU — commonly ~5 V (verify factory spec)
- Signal voltage at rest often near mid-supply (example ~2.5 V) and varies with applied torque
- Signal should change smoothly with torque input; no abrupt steps, dropouts, or excessive noise
- Impedance/ohms between sensor signal and ground should match factory spec (use service manual)
- No short to battery voltage or direct short to ground on the signal line
Diagnostic algorithm
- Connect a Mitsubishi-compatible scan tool. Read and record C1515 plus any related codes and freeze-frame data.
- Check battery voltage with engine off and running; verify charging system and engine/chassis grounds are clean and tight.
- Locate torque sensor and amplifier assembly (refer to service manual). Visually inspect for damage, contamination, or loose connectors.
- With ignition on, backprobe connector: measure reference voltage, sensor signal voltage and ground. Compare to factory values. Note any open/short conditions.
- Wiggle harness and connectors while watching live data for intermittent changes. If the fault appears when moving wiring, repair harness or connector.
- If voltages are incorrect or absent, trace wiring to the ECU and check continuity and for shorts to power/ground. Repair any damaged wiring/solder joints.
- If wiring checks OK but signal is out-of-range or noisy, substitute/bench-test the torque sensor/amplifier (if possible) or replace with known-good unit per procedure.
- If replacement sensor/amplifier does not clear the fault, test the ECU input circuit or consult wiring diagrams for module-level diagnostics; repair or replace module as directed by manufacturer service information.
- After repair, clear codes and perform functional test / road test under conditions that previously produced the fault. Re-scan to confirm C1515 remains cleared.
Likely causes
- Damaged wiring harness at steering column or gearbox where torque sensor is located
- Connector corrosion or bent pins on the amplifier or control module connector
- Failed torque sensor amplifier (internal electronics degraded)
- Weak/low battery voltage or poor ground causing incorrect sensor supply
- Aftermarket modifications or repairs that disturbed wiring
Fault status
Status
Torque sensor amplifier circuit malfunction — abnormal, open or shorted signal detected. Inspect sensor, amplifier, wiring and related power/ground.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 1.0-2.5 hours
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