Code
DF047
RENAULT
D
-> P0560 - Computer supply voltage
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UK: 5
EN: 8
RU: 4
AI status
Completed
Completed
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Causes
- Weak or discharged battery
- Faulty alternator or voltage regulator (undercharging or intermittent charging)
- Corroded, loose or high-resistance battery terminals or cable connections
- Bad or missing ground connection(s) between battery, engine block and ECU
- Blown fuse(s) or faulty power supply relay for the ECU
- Damaged wiring harness or connector to the ECU (short, open, intermittent)
Symptoms
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) or warning light illuminated
- Stored fault DF047 and generic P0560 (computer supply voltage)
- Intermittent engine stalling, rough running or loss of driveability
- Difficulty starting or no crank/no start when voltage is very low
- Dim or flickering lights and electrical accessories
- Intermittent loss of communication with modules or CAN bus errors
What to check
- Read fault memory and freeze-frame / snapshot data; note conditions when fault set (battery voltage, engine speed, load).
- Measure battery resting voltage (engine off) and cranking voltage while starting.
- Measure charging voltage at battery with engine running (idle and at ~2000 rpm).
- Visually inspect and clean battery terminals, cable ends and ground points; ensure tight connections.
- Check ECU main fuse(s) and power relay(s); verify continuity and operation.
- Measure voltage at the ECU power supply pin(s) with key ON and engine cranking; compare to battery.
Signal parameters
- Battery resting voltage (typical): ~12.4–12.8 V (fully charged).
- Cranking voltage (typical minimum acceptable): >9.0 V (varies by manufacturer).
- Charging system voltage (engine running): ~13.5–14.8 V.
- ECU supply undervoltage threshold that may set P0560: often below ~9–10 V (manufacturer-specific).
- System overvoltage condition: sustained voltage above ~16 V is abnormal and can trigger faults.
- Acceptable voltage drop between battery positive and ECU power pin when running: low (generally
Diagnostic algorithm
- Retrieve all stored codes and freeze-frame data; note whether code is current or intermittent.
- Verify battery condition: measure open-circuit voltage, perform a load or battery capacity test; charge or replace battery if weak.
- Inspect and clean battery terminals, cable ends and main ground straps; tighten to spec.
- With key ON and engine OFF, measure voltage at ECU supply pin(s) and compare to battery voltage; repeat while cranking and with engine running.
- Check ECU power fuse(s) and power/ignition relay(s) for continuity and correct operation; replace if faulty.
- Inspect wiring harness and ECU connector for corrosion, damaged insulation, chafing or water ingress; repair any faults.
- Test alternator output at battery (idle and rev); verify regulator operation. Replace/repair alternator if not within spec.
- Perform wiggle test on harnesses/terminals while monitoring supply voltage and watch for code reappearance.
- If transient spikes or intermittent faults suspected, monitor ECU supply with a scope during different operating conditions to capture anomalies.
- After repairs, clear codes and perform a drive cycle to verify the fault does not return. If persistent and wiring/charging are good, consult OEM service information for ECU-specific tests or consider ECU replacement only after confirming external supply is good.
Likely causes
- Low battery state of charge or weak battery
- Poor battery/ground connections (corrosion, loose clamp)
- Alternator not charging within normal range
- Blown ECU power fuse or faulty ECU power relay
- Damaged/loose ECU supply connector or wiring harness
Fault status
Status
DF047 / P0560 — Computer supply voltage out of range. The engine control module detected its power supply voltage is too low, too high or intermittent. Possible causes include weak battery, poor connections, charging system failure, blown fuses/relay, wiring damage or ECU power fault.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.5 hours
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