Code
P0205
Generic
P — Powertrain
Cylinder 5 Injector A Circuit
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Open or shorted injector wiring (chafed, broken, pinched)
- Corroded or loose injector connector or terminal
- Failed fuel injector (internal short or open)
- Faulty PCM/ECM injector driver transistor
- Poor battery/ground connection or blown fuse/relay in injector supply
- Aftermarket wiring, recent repairs, or connector contamination
Symptoms
- Check Engine Light (MIL) illuminated
- Misfire or rough running focused on cylinder 5
- Reduced engine power or hesitation under load
- Poor fuel economy
- Difficulty starting or increased emissions
- Code may be intermittent or present continuously
What to check
- Read freeze frame and live data with a scan tool to confirm related freeze frame and misfire P0305
- Visually inspect injector harness, connector and pins at cylinder 5 for damage, corrosion, contamination or pushed-out pins
- Check related fuses and relays for injector power/supply
- Wiggle test wiring and connector while monitoring data/engine response for intermittent faults
- Swap cylinder 5 injector with a known good injector (another cylinder) and see if the code follows the injector
- Back-probe injector connector to check for supply voltage and switching/ground signal while cranking/running
Signal parameters
- Injector coil resistance: typical ranges - high-impedance injectors ≈ 12–16 Ω; low-impedance (peak-and-hold) injectors ≈ 2–4 Ω (spec varies by vehicle)
- Supply voltage at injector harness (key ON): near battery voltage (~11–14 V) on the supply terminal
- Command side: PCM switches the ground side (or positive) — pulsed waveform when running (observe with oscilloscope or lab scope)
- Pulse width and frequency vary with engine speed/load; common pulse widths ~1–10 ms depending on operating conditions
Diagnostic algorithm
- Connect a scan tool and confirm P0205 and any related codes (e.g., P0305). Record freeze-frame/test results.
- Perform a visual inspection of the injector wiring, connector and pins at cylinder 5. Repair any visible damage.
- With ignition OFF, disconnect harness and measure injector coil resistance between injector terminals. Compare to manufacturer spec. If out of range, replace injector.
- With key ON (engine off) back-probe the injector supply terminal: verify battery voltage present. If no supply, check fuses/relays and harness for open.
- Start engine or crank while back-probing the command terminal: confirm the PCM is switching (pulsed ground or voltage). Use a lab scope for a clear waveform. If no switching signal but supply present, suspect PCM or wiring open between PCM and injector.
- Perform a wiggle test on harness/connectors while observing live data or engine behavior to find intermittent faults.
- Swap the suspect injector with another cylinder (e.g., swap 5 with 4). If code follows the injector, replace the injector. If code stays on cylinder 5, focus on wiring/PCM.
- Check for short to power/ground between injector harness and chassis battery using an ohmmeter or fused test light technique (follow manufacturer-safe procedures).
- If wiring and injector are good, check PCM outputs and inspect PCM grounds/power. Repair or replace PCM only after confirming output driver failure with proper tools and procedures.
- Clear codes and perform a road test to verify repair. Re-scan to confirm no return of P0205.
Likely causes
- Faulty or internally shorted injector on cylinder 5
- Damaged or corroded injector connector/wiring at cylinder 5
- Broken wire or connector pin (intermittent/open)
- PCM driver circuit fault (less common)
Fault status
Status
Fuel injector A circuit malfunction for cylinder 5 detected — open/short or poor connection between PCM and injector.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.5 hours
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