Home / DTC / P0259 — Injection Pump Fuel Metering Control B High (Cam/Rotor/Injector)

P0259 — Injection Pump Fuel Metering Control B High (Cam/Rotor/Injector)

Detailed page for trouble code P0259.

32,433codes
58brands
9,979generic
22,454specific
Reset
Code

P0259

Generic P — Powertrain

Injection Pump Fuel Metering Control B High (Cam/Rotor/Injector)

Brand: Generic
Views: UK: 20 EN: 21 RU: 14
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Short to B+ or high-voltage condition in the pump metering/control B circuit
  • Open or high-resistance wiring or poor connector/terminal contact
  • Faulty injection pump (cam/rotor/rotor head) actuator or internal control valve
  • Contaminated or aerated fuel causing erratic metering
  • Faulty fuel rail pressure or position sensors used for closed-loop control
  • Faulty PCM or an intermittent ECU output stage

Symptoms

  • Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) on
  • Rough idle, misfire or hard starting
  • Loss of engine power, hesitation or poor throttle response
  • Increased smoke (diesel) or abnormal exhaust
  • Reduced fuel economy
  • Intermittent stalling or no-start condition in severe cases

What to check

  • Retrieve freeze frame and live data; note fuel rail pressure, commanded vs actual metering values, and related DTCs
  • Visually inspect pump connector and wiring for damage, corrosion, or bent pins
  • Check battery voltage and power/ground at the pump connector with ignition on
  • Measure continuity and resistance of the metering/control B circuit from PCM to pump
  • Use a lab scope to view the pump control signal (PWM/duty cycle) and compare commanded vs actual
  • Check fuel supply: fuel filter, water in fuel, and fuel lift pump operation

Signal parameters

  • Control circuit: PWM duty cycle (commanded by PCM) and actual response at pump
  • Control circuit voltage level with key on/engine running and during commanded events
  • Circuit resistance/continuity between PCM and pump control terminal, and to ground
  • Fuel rail/inlet pressure and pressure change when metering is commanded
  • Cam/rotor position sensor waveform and timing reference
  • Injector pulse widths and synchronization (if available)

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Read and record all stored DTCs and freeze frame data. Check for related codes (fuel pressure, injector circuits, PCM faults).
  2. Clear codes and perform a road/drive test to see if P0259 returns and to capture live data.
  3. Visually inspect the pump, harness, and connectors for damage, corrosion, loose pins, or evidence of fuel/water intrusion.
  4. With connector disconnected, check for proper battery voltage and solid ground at the pump power terminals. Repair any supply or ground issues.
  5. Backprobe the pump metering/control B terminal while commanding the circuit (or during operation). Verify PCM is commanding a PWM signal and measure voltage/duty cycle with a scope or multimeter.
  6. Check continuity/resistance of the control circuit from the PCM to the pump; repair any shorts or opens. Wiggle test harness for intermittent faults.
  7. Verify fuel supply and pressure: replace fuel filter if contaminated and check inlet pressure to pump. Address aeration/water contamination.
  8. Inspect cam/rotor or pump timing and related sensors; compare sensor waveforms to specification. Correct timing or replace faulty sensors.
  9. If electrical signals and fuel supply are good but fault persists, bench-test or replace the injection pump metering assembly (or solenoid/actuator). Some pumps require calibration or dealer-level programming after replacement.
  10. If pump replacement does not clear the issue, consider PCM diagnostics or replacement only after exhaustively confirming wiring and pump function. Recheck for codes after repairs.

Likely causes

  • Damaged connector pins or corroded wiring at the pump control connector
  • Failed pump metering solenoid/actuator (internal short or sticking valve)
  • High-resistance ground or missing/weak battery supply to pump control
  • Contaminated fuel or clogged filter causing abnormal pump load
  • Failed cam/rotor position sensor or signal used by the fuel metering control

Fault status

⚠️ Status
PCM detected a high/above-expected signal on Injection Pump Fuel Metering Control B circuit (cam/rotor/injector type). Possible electrical short, pump actuator fault, sensor issue, or fuel supply problem.
🔴 Repair difficulty: Hard
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 2-4 hours

Similar codes

Your experience will help others
+100 karma for a short comment :)
Send to email
Code

P0259

GWM P — Powertrain

- Fuel injector high sensor A of the injector pump (Cam / Rotor / Injector)

Brand: GWM
Views: UK: 3 EN: 6 RU: 1
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Short to B+ or high-voltage condition in the pump metering/control B circuit
  • Open or high-resistance wiring or poor connector/terminal contact
  • Faulty injection pump (cam/rotor/rotor head) actuator or internal control valve
  • Contaminated or aerated fuel causing erratic metering
  • Faulty fuel rail pressure or position sensors used for closed-loop control
  • Faulty PCM or an intermittent ECU output stage

Symptoms

  • Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) on
  • Rough idle, misfire or hard starting
  • Loss of engine power, hesitation or poor throttle response
  • Increased smoke (diesel) or abnormal exhaust
  • Reduced fuel economy
  • Intermittent stalling or no-start condition in severe cases

What to check

  • Retrieve freeze frame and live data; note fuel rail pressure, commanded vs actual metering values, and related DTCs
  • Visually inspect pump connector and wiring for damage, corrosion, or bent pins
  • Check battery voltage and power/ground at the pump connector with ignition on
  • Measure continuity and resistance of the metering/control B circuit from PCM to pump
  • Use a lab scope to view the pump control signal (PWM/duty cycle) and compare commanded vs actual
  • Check fuel supply: fuel filter, water in fuel, and fuel lift pump operation

Signal parameters

  • Control circuit: PWM duty cycle (commanded by PCM) and actual response at pump
  • Control circuit voltage level with key on/engine running and during commanded events
  • Circuit resistance/continuity between PCM and pump control terminal, and to ground
  • Fuel rail/inlet pressure and pressure change when metering is commanded
  • Cam/rotor position sensor waveform and timing reference
  • Injector pulse widths and synchronization (if available)

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Read and record all stored DTCs and freeze frame data. Check for related codes (fuel pressure, injector circuits, PCM faults).
  2. Clear codes and perform a road/drive test to see if P0259 returns and to capture live data.
  3. Visually inspect the pump, harness, and connectors for damage, corrosion, loose pins, or evidence of fuel/water intrusion.
  4. With connector disconnected, check for proper battery voltage and solid ground at the pump power terminals. Repair any supply or ground issues.
  5. Backprobe the pump metering/control B terminal while commanding the circuit (or during operation). Verify PCM is commanding a PWM signal and measure voltage/duty cycle with a scope or multimeter.
  6. Check continuity/resistance of the control circuit from the PCM to the pump; repair any shorts or opens. Wiggle test harness for intermittent faults.
  7. Verify fuel supply and pressure: replace fuel filter if contaminated and check inlet pressure to pump. Address aeration/water contamination.
  8. Inspect cam/rotor or pump timing and related sensors; compare sensor waveforms to specification. Correct timing or replace faulty sensors.
  9. If electrical signals and fuel supply are good but fault persists, bench-test or replace the injection pump metering assembly (or solenoid/actuator). Some pumps require calibration or dealer-level programming after replacement.
  10. If pump replacement does not clear the issue, consider PCM diagnostics or replacement only after exhaustively confirming wiring and pump function. Recheck for codes after repairs.

Likely causes

  • Damaged connector pins or corroded wiring at the pump control connector
  • Failed pump metering solenoid/actuator (internal short or sticking valve)
  • High-resistance ground or missing/weak battery supply to pump control
  • Contaminated fuel or clogged filter causing abnormal pump load
  • Failed cam/rotor position sensor or signal used by the fuel metering control

Fault status

⚠️ Status
PCM detected a high/above-expected signal on Injection Pump Fuel Metering Control B circuit (cam/rotor/injector type). Possible electrical short, pump actuator fault, sensor issue, or fuel supply problem.
🔴 Repair difficulty: Hard
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 2-4 hours

Similar codes

Your experience will help others
+100 karma for a short comment :)
Send to email
Code

P0259

HUMMER P — Powertrain

Injection Pump Fuel Metering Control "B" High (Cam/Rotor/Injector)

Brand: HUMMER
Views: UK: 7 EN: 8 RU: 4
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Short to B+ or high-voltage condition in the pump metering/control B circuit
  • Open or high-resistance wiring or poor connector/terminal contact
  • Faulty injection pump (cam/rotor/rotor head) actuator or internal control valve
  • Contaminated or aerated fuel causing erratic metering
  • Faulty fuel rail pressure or position sensors used for closed-loop control
  • Faulty PCM or an intermittent ECU output stage

Symptoms

  • Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) on
  • Rough idle, misfire or hard starting
  • Loss of engine power, hesitation or poor throttle response
  • Increased smoke (diesel) or abnormal exhaust
  • Reduced fuel economy
  • Intermittent stalling or no-start condition in severe cases

What to check

  • Retrieve freeze frame and live data; note fuel rail pressure, commanded vs actual metering values, and related DTCs
  • Visually inspect pump connector and wiring for damage, corrosion, or bent pins
  • Check battery voltage and power/ground at the pump connector with ignition on
  • Measure continuity and resistance of the metering/control B circuit from PCM to pump
  • Use a lab scope to view the pump control signal (PWM/duty cycle) and compare commanded vs actual
  • Check fuel supply: fuel filter, water in fuel, and fuel lift pump operation

Signal parameters

  • Control circuit: PWM duty cycle (commanded by PCM) and actual response at pump
  • Control circuit voltage level with key on/engine running and during commanded events
  • Circuit resistance/continuity between PCM and pump control terminal, and to ground
  • Fuel rail/inlet pressure and pressure change when metering is commanded
  • Cam/rotor position sensor waveform and timing reference
  • Injector pulse widths and synchronization (if available)

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Read and record all stored DTCs and freeze frame data. Check for related codes (fuel pressure, injector circuits, PCM faults).
  2. Clear codes and perform a road/drive test to see if P0259 returns and to capture live data.
  3. Visually inspect the pump, harness, and connectors for damage, corrosion, loose pins, or evidence of fuel/water intrusion.
  4. With connector disconnected, check for proper battery voltage and solid ground at the pump power terminals. Repair any supply or ground issues.
  5. Backprobe the pump metering/control B terminal while commanding the circuit (or during operation). Verify PCM is commanding a PWM signal and measure voltage/duty cycle with a scope or multimeter.
  6. Check continuity/resistance of the control circuit from the PCM to the pump; repair any shorts or opens. Wiggle test harness for intermittent faults.
  7. Verify fuel supply and pressure: replace fuel filter if contaminated and check inlet pressure to pump. Address aeration/water contamination.
  8. Inspect cam/rotor or pump timing and related sensors; compare sensor waveforms to specification. Correct timing or replace faulty sensors.
  9. If electrical signals and fuel supply are good but fault persists, bench-test or replace the injection pump metering assembly (or solenoid/actuator). Some pumps require calibration or dealer-level programming after replacement.
  10. If pump replacement does not clear the issue, consider PCM diagnostics or replacement only after exhaustively confirming wiring and pump function. Recheck for codes after repairs.

Likely causes

  • Damaged connector pins or corroded wiring at the pump control connector
  • Failed pump metering solenoid/actuator (internal short or sticking valve)
  • High-resistance ground or missing/weak battery supply to pump control
  • Contaminated fuel or clogged filter causing abnormal pump load
  • Failed cam/rotor position sensor or signal used by the fuel metering control

Fault status

⚠️ Status
PCM detected a high/above-expected signal on Injection Pump Fuel Metering Control B circuit (cam/rotor/injector type). Possible electrical short, pump actuator fault, sensor issue, or fuel supply problem.
🔴 Repair difficulty: Hard
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 2-4 hours

Similar codes

Your experience will help others
+100 karma for a short comment :)
Send to email
Code

P0259

LAND ROVER P — Powertrain

Fuel Injection Pump B Control Circuit High

Views: UK: 6 EN: 9 RU: 3
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Short to B+ or high-voltage condition in the pump metering/control B circuit
  • Open or high-resistance wiring or poor connector/terminal contact
  • Faulty injection pump (cam/rotor/rotor head) actuator or internal control valve
  • Contaminated or aerated fuel causing erratic metering
  • Faulty fuel rail pressure or position sensors used for closed-loop control
  • Faulty PCM or an intermittent ECU output stage

Symptoms

  • Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) on
  • Rough idle, misfire or hard starting
  • Loss of engine power, hesitation or poor throttle response
  • Increased smoke (diesel) or abnormal exhaust
  • Reduced fuel economy
  • Intermittent stalling or no-start condition in severe cases

What to check

  • Retrieve freeze frame and live data; note fuel rail pressure, commanded vs actual metering values, and related DTCs
  • Visually inspect pump connector and wiring for damage, corrosion, or bent pins
  • Check battery voltage and power/ground at the pump connector with ignition on
  • Measure continuity and resistance of the metering/control B circuit from PCM to pump
  • Use a lab scope to view the pump control signal (PWM/duty cycle) and compare commanded vs actual
  • Check fuel supply: fuel filter, water in fuel, and fuel lift pump operation

Signal parameters

  • Control circuit: PWM duty cycle (commanded by PCM) and actual response at pump
  • Control circuit voltage level with key on/engine running and during commanded events
  • Circuit resistance/continuity between PCM and pump control terminal, and to ground
  • Fuel rail/inlet pressure and pressure change when metering is commanded
  • Cam/rotor position sensor waveform and timing reference
  • Injector pulse widths and synchronization (if available)

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Read and record all stored DTCs and freeze frame data. Check for related codes (fuel pressure, injector circuits, PCM faults).
  2. Clear codes and perform a road/drive test to see if P0259 returns and to capture live data.
  3. Visually inspect the pump, harness, and connectors for damage, corrosion, loose pins, or evidence of fuel/water intrusion.
  4. With connector disconnected, check for proper battery voltage and solid ground at the pump power terminals. Repair any supply or ground issues.
  5. Backprobe the pump metering/control B terminal while commanding the circuit (or during operation). Verify PCM is commanding a PWM signal and measure voltage/duty cycle with a scope or multimeter.
  6. Check continuity/resistance of the control circuit from the PCM to the pump; repair any shorts or opens. Wiggle test harness for intermittent faults.
  7. Verify fuel supply and pressure: replace fuel filter if contaminated and check inlet pressure to pump. Address aeration/water contamination.
  8. Inspect cam/rotor or pump timing and related sensors; compare sensor waveforms to specification. Correct timing or replace faulty sensors.
  9. If electrical signals and fuel supply are good but fault persists, bench-test or replace the injection pump metering assembly (or solenoid/actuator). Some pumps require calibration or dealer-level programming after replacement.
  10. If pump replacement does not clear the issue, consider PCM diagnostics or replacement only after exhaustively confirming wiring and pump function. Recheck for codes after repairs.

Likely causes

  • Damaged connector pins or corroded wiring at the pump control connector
  • Failed pump metering solenoid/actuator (internal short or sticking valve)
  • High-resistance ground or missing/weak battery supply to pump control
  • Contaminated fuel or clogged filter causing abnormal pump load
  • Failed cam/rotor position sensor or signal used by the fuel metering control

Fault status

⚠️ Status
PCM detected a high/above-expected signal on Injection Pump Fuel Metering Control B circuit (cam/rotor/injector type). Possible electrical short, pump actuator fault, sensor issue, or fuel supply problem.
🔴 Repair difficulty: Hard
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 2-4 hours

Similar codes

Your experience will help others
+100 karma for a short comment :)
Send to email