Code
P0262
Generic
P — Powertrain
Cylinder 1 Injector A Circuit High
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Short to battery voltage (circuit tied to B+) on injector feed or control wire
- Poor or corroded connector/terminal at injector
- Faulty fuel injector (stuck open internally or internal electrical short)
- Damaged wiring harness (chafing, pinched, broken conductor)
- Faulty ECM/PCM injector driver (internal short or failed output)
- Incorrect replacement injector with wrong impedance or wiring
Symptoms
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illuminated
- Rough idle or rough running, especially under load
- Reduced engine power and poor acceleration
- Possible increased smoke or emissions (diesel) / poor combustion
- Occasional or consistent misfire on cylinder 1
- Difficulty starting or extended cranking (in severe cases)
What to check
- Read and record freeze-frame and pending/confirmed codes with scan tool
- Visual inspection of injector connector, pins and wiring for corrosion, damage, or loose terminals
- Backprobe injector connector with a DMM/oscilloscope to monitor voltage while cranking and during commanded injector pulses
- Measure injector coil resistance (ohms) at ambient temperature and compare to spec
- Perform wiggle test on harness while monitoring for voltage changes or code appearance
- Swap injector with another cylinder (if vehicle supports) to see if code follows injector
Signal parameters
- Normal closed-circuit injector resistance (typically 0.5–3 ohms for diesel solenoid injectors; vary by engine) — check service spec
- Idle / rest voltage at injector control pin with key ON, engine OFF (reference vs. ground)
- Voltage at injector during commanded ON pulse (should be low-side switching to ground or pulsed supply depending on design)
- Pulse width from ECM (milliseconds) correlated with engine speed/load — visible on scope
- Injector current draw during activation (amps) — abnormal high current may indicate shorted coil
- Engine speed and load conditions when fault set (freeze-frame data)
Diagnostic algorithm
- Retrieve codes and freeze-frame. Confirm P0262 is current or pending. Clear codes and attempt to re-create.
- Perform visual inspection of cylinder #1 injector connector, wiring harness, and nearby components for heat damage, rubbing, or pinched wires.
- With ignition ON (engine OFF), measure voltage at the injector connector pins to identify an unintended B+ condition. Compare to a known-good cylinder.
- Backprobe during cranking/operation with a DMM or scope to observe voltage behavior when the injector is commanded. Look for voltage stuck high or irregular pulses.
- Measure injector coil resistance on the bench or at the connector. If resistance is out of spec (very low = short, very high/open = open circuit), replace or bench-test the injector.
- Swap the suspect injector with another cylinder's injector (if practical). If the code follows the injector, replace injector. If it stays on cylinder 1, focus on harness/ECM.
- Inspect/repair wiring: repair chafed wires, re-pin or replace damaged connectors, ensure good grounds. After repairs, clear codes and road-test.
- If wiring and injector check OK and the fault persists, test ECM driver output with an oscilloscope or substitute known-good ECM per shop procedures. Replace ECM only after confirming the driver is faulty.
- After repair, clear codes, verify proper operation, and confirm no return of the fault under the same conditions recorded in freeze-frame.
Likely causes
- Short to constant battery voltage on the injector control wire
- Corroded/loose connector at cylinder #1 injector
- Failed injector coil (low resistance or internal short)
- Damaged harness between injector and ECM
- Faulty ECM driver (less common, confirm after wiring/injector checks)
Fault status
Status
P0262 - Cylinder 1 Injector A Circuit High. ECM detected higher-than-expected voltage on injector #1 control circuit; MIL illuminated.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 1.0-3.0 hours
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