Code
P0268
LAND ROVER
P — Powertrain
high cylinder injector circuit
Views:
UK: 6
EN: 14
RU: 9
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Open or high resistance in injector wiring (broken conductor, corroded connector pin)
- Injector connector damaged, corroded or poorly seated
- Faulty fuel injector (internal open or shorted coil)
- Short to battery (B+) on the injector feed or control circuit
- Short to ground in the circuit
- Poor or missing ground at the engine harness or injector rail
Symptoms
- Check Engine Light (MIL) illuminated
- Rough idle or engine misfire on the affected cylinder
- Reduced engine power or hesitation under load
- Increased fuel consumption and emissions
- Engine may run unevenly, stumble, or go into limp mode
- Hard starting in some cases
What to check
- Read and record freeze-frame and all stored DTCs with a capable scan tool
- Verify vehicle battery voltage and engine grounds prior to testing
- Visual inspection of injector connector, wiring harness, and nearby components for damage, corrosion, heat damage, or chafing
- Back-probe injector connector to check supply voltage (B+) and control pulse while cranking/idle using a multimeter or oscilloscope
- Measure injector coil resistance and compare to manufacturer specification
- Perform continuity and resistance checks between the injector connector and PCM pin to find opens/shorts
Signal parameters
- Injector coil resistance: compare to manufacturer spec (typical gasoline injectors may be ~10–16 Ω; many low-impedance or diesel injectors can be ~2–5 Ω)
- Connector supply voltage (B+): nominal battery voltage ~12–14 V with ignition on
- Control signal: pulse width in milliseconds (varies with load/RPM) — verify presence of pulses with oscilloscope or scan tool
- Driver output behavior: typically switches between near B+ and ground or is pulled to ground by PCM; look for clear square-wave pulses
- Expected idle pulse width: short pulses (ms) — varies by engine; consult service manual
- PCM reference/ground integrity: low resistance to chassis ground
Diagnostic algorithm
- Connect a scan tool, retrieve DTCs and freeze-frame data to capture engine state when fault set.
- Inspect the suspect injector connector and wiring for corrosion, bent pins, pin-back, melting, or mechanical damage. Repair any obvious issues.
- Check battery voltage and main engine grounds to ensure good supply and reference.
- With ignition ON (engine off), back-probe the injector connector: verify B+ supply on the feed side and that the PCM control pin is not held at an abnormal voltage.
- Measure injector coil resistance with the connector disconnected; compare to specification. Replace injector if out of range.
- Command the injector ON using a scan tool (or crank engine) while monitoring the connector with an oscilloscope or noid light to confirm control pulses are present and within expected shape.
- Perform continuity/resistance check from injector control pin to the PCM pin to rule out open or short to ground/B+. Repair wiring as necessary.
- If fault is intermittent, perform wiggle testing of harness while monitoring live data to reproduce the fault. Repair harness ties, clamps, or routing to prevent chafing.
- If all wiring and injector tests are good and the fault persists, suspect PCM driver failure. Confirm by substituting a known-good PCM or using manufacturer-recommended bench tests before replacing the PCM.
- After repairs, clear codes, perform functional tests and a test drive to ensure the fault does not return. Re-scan and verify no related codes or misfires remain.
Likely causes
- Damaged/corroded injector connector or wiring harness
- Failed injector (open/high resistance)
- Short to battery on the injector positive feed
- PCM injector driver fault (less common)
Fault status
Status
PCM detected high/open or abnormal level on injector circuit for the specified cylinder. MIL set and freeze-frame data stored. Inspected circuit, injector, connector, and wiring for faults; may require wiring repair, injector replacement or PCM diagnosis.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 1-3 hours
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