Code
P0341
MITSUBISHI
P — Powertrain
Camshaft position sensor range
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Faulty camshaft position sensor (Hall or VR)
- Damaged or corroded sensor connector or wiring (open, short to power/ground, high resistance)
- Intermittent connection or poor pin contact
- Incorrect camshaft timing (skipped/loose timing belt/chain or damaged sprocket/reluctor)
- Damaged reluctor/camshaft tone wheel or missing teeth
- Oil contamination or debris on sensor
Symptoms
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL/CHECK ENGINE) illuminated
- Engine may run rough, misfire or have unstable idle
- Hard starting or no-start condition in some cases
- Loss of power or poor acceleration
- Decreased fuel economy
- Intermittent stalling or hesitation
What to check
- Read freeze frame and stored data with a scanner; note RPM, engine temperature and vehicle speed when fault set
- Monitor camshaft position (CMP) and crankshaft position (CKP) PIDs in live data; compare pulse counts and correlation
- Inspect cam sensor connector and wiring for corrosion, damage, oil contamination and secure fit
- Back-probe signal, reference (typically 5V) and ground circuits with a multimeter
- Measure sensor resistance if specified by service manual (or compare to known-good sensor)
- Use an oscilloscope to view CMP waveform; check amplitude, shape and timing vs CKP waveform
Signal parameters
- Sensor type: Hall-effect (square wave) or variable reluctance (sine-like) depending on engine — identify per engine model
- Reference voltage: typically ~5V (verify from service manual)
- Signal voltage: Hall ≈ 0–5V square wave; VR ≈ AC millivolts to volts dependent on speed
- Duty/frequency: frequency increases with engine RPM; signal should produce consistent pulses and a stable relationship to CKP pulses
- Expected behavior: regular pulses at idle, consistent waveform amplitude, and correct phase relationship to crankshaft position as RPM rises
Diagnostic algorithm
- Retrieve freeze-frame and full DTC list. Note when code set and any accompanying codes (misfires, CKP codes).
- Visual inspection: check cam sensor connector, wiring harness, and sensor mounting for oil, damage or corrosion.
- Scan tool: monitor CMP and CKP PIDs simultaneously. Look for loss of CMP signal or timing inconsistency relative to CKP.
- Electrical checks: with ignition ON, verify sensor reference voltage and ground at connector. Measure sensor resistance if applicable.
- Signal verification: use an oscilloscope to capture CMP waveform and compare to CKP waveform. Look for missing pulses, amplitude drop, noise, or incorrect timing.
- Mechanical check: if waveforms are degraded or phase is off, inspect timing belt/chain, tensioner, cam sprocket and tone wheel for skipped tooth or damage. Verify cam timing marks.
- Repair or replace: repair damaged wiring/connectors, clean or replace sensor, repair timing components as needed. Use OEM-specified replacement parts and torques.
- Clear codes and perform a road test or functional test under varying RPM/load to confirm repair. Re-scan to ensure code does not return.
- If fault persists after repairs, consider ECM diagnosis or reflashing per manufacturer procedure.
Likely causes
- Sensor failure due to age or oil contamination
- Wiring harness damage at valve cover/engine movement point
- Connector corrosion or bent pins
- Timing belt/chain jumped a tooth or tensioner failure
- Reluctor/tone wheel damage from mechanical fault
Fault status
Status
Camshaft position sensor signal out of expected range or performance; correlation with crankshaft position is incorrect.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 0.5-3.0 hours
Similar codes
Repair manuals
Manual library for MITSUBISHI
406
Browse 406 MITSUBISHI manuals: repair procedures, diagnostics, wiring diagrams, component locations, service data and Labor Times by year, model and trim.
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