Code
P06B5
Generic
P — Powertrain
Sensor Power Supply B Circuit High
Views:
UK: 13
EN: 21
RU: 16
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Short to battery positive (B+) in the Sensor Power Supply B wiring
- Faulty sensor connected to the Supply B circuit with internal short
- Corroded or damaged connector or wiring contacting a high-voltage source
- Failed ECM/PCM internal regulator or driver that provides the reference/supply
- Aftermarket accessory wired into reference/supply circuit
- Blown or incorrect fuse or fusible link related to ECM supply
Symptoms
- Check Engine Light (MIL) illuminated
- Related sensor readings out of range or intermittent
- Loss of driveability or limp mode if the affected sensor is critical
- Possible multiple electrical faults or other DTCs present
What to check
- Scan for all stored/related DTCs and review freeze frame data
- Visually inspect connectors, wiring, and harness routing for damage, pin corrosion, or insulation chafing
- Check for aftermarket devices spliced into wiring near the sensor or ECM
- Verify battery voltage and charging system health
- Backprobe sensor supply pin with key ON (engine OFF) and measure voltage
- Unplug the sensor and see if fault code returns (helps isolate sensor vs. wiring/ECM)
Signal parameters
- Typical reference/supply voltage expected: ~4.75–5.25 V (varies by vehicle)
- High condition threshold (varies by manufacturer): generally >5.5–6.0 V triggers high circuit DTC
- No-load short to B+ will show battery voltage (~12 V) at the sensor supply pin
- Intermittent faults may show fluctuating voltage or occasional spikes on an oscilloscope
Diagnostic algorithm
- Read and record all DTCs and freeze frame data. Note trip conditions and any related codes.
- Visually inspect sensors, connectors, and wiring for damage, pin corrosion, loose terminals, or aftermarket splices.
- With ignition ON (engine OFF), backprobe the Sensor Power Supply B pin at the sensor connector. Compare measured voltage to expected reference (~5 V). If voltage is near battery voltage, suspect a short to B+ or faulty sensor.
- Disconnect the sensor connector and check the supply pin at the harness side. If the high voltage remains with sensor disconnected, the short is downstream (harness/ECM). If voltage drops to expected value with sensor disconnected, suspect the sensor.
- Trace harness toward the ECM, checking for shorts to B+ using a multimeter (continuity/resistance to battery positive with power removed) or use an unpowered short-finder technique. Repair any wiring chafes or splices found.
- If harness and sensor check good, test/replace the suspect sensor and retest. Some sensors can be tested by comparing output behavior to specification on a scope or meter.
- If issue persists after sensor and wiring repairs, suspect ECM internal regulator fault. Confirm with manufacturer's ECM bench test procedure or consult OEM technical service before ECM replacement.
- Clear codes, perform functional test/road test, and confirm the code does not return.
Likely causes
- Short to B+ in the harness at or near the sensor connector
- Failed sensor with internal short to B+
- ECM internal supply/regulator fault (less common)
Fault status
Status
ECM detected voltage above allowed range on Sensor Power Supply B circuit. Fault stored and malfunction indicator may be set.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 1.0-3.0 hours
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