Code
P0707
Generic
P — Powertrain
Transmission Range Sensor A Circuit Low
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Short to ground in TR sensor A wiring
- Open or high-resistance wiring/connectors between sensor and PCM
- Corroded, loose, or damaged connector at the sensor or PCM
- Faulty transmission range (park/neutral) position sensor or switch
- Poor ground or lost reference voltage from PCM
- Incorrectly adjusted or mechanically damaged shift selector
Symptoms
- Check Engine Light (MIL) illuminated and DTC P0707 stored
- Gear indicator may show incorrect position or be erratic
- Engine may not crank (starter inhibited) because PCM thinks vehicle not in Park/Neutral
- Transmission may enter limp/ failsafe mode or exhibit abnormal shifting
- Intermittent loss of gear selection detection
What to check
- Scan for stored/related DTCs and review freeze-frame/live data (PRNDL status, sensor voltage)
- Visual inspection of the range sensor connector and wiring for corrosion, damage, or pin pushed out
- Backprobe sensor signal, reference, and ground circuits with key ON (engine OFF) and observe voltages
- Check continuity and resistance between sensor terminals and PCM connector pins
- Verify PCM provides the expected reference voltage (typically ~5 V) and a good ground
- Wiggle test wiring while monitoring signal for intermittent faults
Signal parameters
- Reference voltage: typically ~5.0 V from PCM to range sensor (key ON, engine OFF)
- Signal voltage: varies by gear; a 'low' fault is usually detected when signal is below ~0.3–0.5 V (vehicle-dependent)
- Open circuit: very high resistance or infinite between sensor signal and PCM
- Short to ground: continuity from signal circuit to chassis ground (near 0 Ω)
- Short to battery: presence of battery voltage on signal when it should be low indicates short/high
Diagnostic algorithm
- Retrieve P0707 and any other transmission/PRNDL codes; record freeze frame and live data.
- Verify battery voltage is stable; low battery can cause spurious sensor readings.
- Perform visual inspection of transmission range sensor connector and harness for damage or corrosion.
- Backprobe the sensor with key ON (engine OFF): check reference (~5V), signal voltage, and ground. Note values in each gear position while moving shifter through PRNDL.
- If reference or ground is missing, trace wiring back to PCM and repair the supply/ground circuit (check fuses/relays as applicable).
- If reference and ground are present but signal is low, disconnect the sensor and measure signal circuit to chassis ground and to PCM: check for short to ground or open circuit.
- Perform continuity/resistance check between sensor connector pin and PCM pin. Repair any opens/shorts found in harness or connector.
- If wiring and connectors test good, replace the transmission range sensor/switch, then clear codes.
- Test drive and re-check live data and DTC status. If fault persists after sensor replacement and wiring repairs, consider PCM diagnosis or replacement.
- After repair, verify proper gear selection indication and starter enable/disable function as applicable.
Likely causes
- Water-corroded connector at the transmission range sensor causing low signal
- Wiring chafed and shorted to chassis ground
- Broken or intermittent wires in the harness between the sensor and PCM
- Failed TR sensor/switch stuck in low-output state
- Missing/weak 5V reference or ground at the sensor
Fault status
Status
Transmission Range Sensor A Circuit Low — PCM detected a low-voltage/ground condition on the Transmission Range (PRNDL) Sensor A circuit. Inspect wiring, connector, sensor, and related reference/ground circuits.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours
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