Code
P0942
LAND ROVER
P — Powertrain
Hydraulic pressure unit
Views:
UK: 5
EN: 15
RU: 14
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Low or contaminated transmission/hydraulic fluid
- Faulty hydraulic pressure sensor (pressure transducer)
- Faulty hydraulic pressure unit / pump / control valve assembly
- Wiring damage: open, short to ground, short to battery, or poor connection at sensor/HPU
- Corroded or loose electrical connector(s) at sensor or transmission control unit (TCU)/PCM
- Faulty transmission control module/TCU or software/calibration error
Symptoms
- Check Engine/Transmission warning lamp illuminated
- Harsh, delayed, or erratic shifting
- Transmission stuck in limp/limitation mode (reduced gear range)
- Unusual whining or abnormal noise from transmission area (weak pump)
- Fluid leaks under vehicle or around transmission/HPU area
- Incorrect line/rail pressure readings in live data
What to check
- Check for stored transmission/TCU freeze frame data and additional related codes with a capable scan tool
- Visually inspect transmission fluid level and condition (burnt smell, debris, contamination)
- Inspect wiring harness and connectors to hydraulic pressure sensor and hydraulic pressure unit for damage, corrosion or loose pins
- Use scan tool to monitor hydraulic pressure sensor/rail pressure live data during cranking and road test and compare to expected behaviour
- Check for external fluid leaks around hydraulic pump, valve body, and hoses
- Perform a basic battery/charging system check (low voltage can cause sensor/actuator faults)
Signal parameters
- Hydraulic pressure sensor: typical voltage range 0–5 V (sensor output varies with pressure)
- Solenoid control signals: PWM duty cycle 0–100% from TCU/PCM
- Hydraulic pump current draw: typically low amps at idle; significant increase under load (manufacturer-specific)
- Expected line/rail pressure (dependant on transmission): monitor relative changes and correlation with sensor voltage rather than relying on one absolute number without OEM spec
Diagnostic algorithm
- Connect OEM-level scan tool and read all transmission/engine/TCU stored and pending codes; record freeze frame data
- Verify battery voltage and power/ground to transmission control module and hydraulic pressure sensor with engine off and running
- Inspect connectors and wiring between TCU and hydraulic pressure sensor/HPU; repair any damaged pins, corrosion, or chafing
- With scan tool, monitor hydraulic pressure sensor output while performing key-on, engine idle and during road test; note any intermittent or implausible values
- If sensor output is out of range, backprobe sensor connector and verify sensor reference voltage (usually ~5 V), ground, and sensor signal; repair wiring as required
- If wiring and connector are good but signal remains incorrect, test or replace the hydraulic pressure sensor/transducer
- If sensor tests OK, perform hydraulic pressure/flow checks per manufacturer procedure (pressure gauge or OEM test harness) to confirm pump/valve body/HPU operation
- If mechanical pressure is low or unstable, inspect pressure unit (pump/valve body/solenoid pack) for internal leaks or failure; repair or replace hydraulic pressure unit as required
- After repairs, clear codes and perform a road test and full adaptation/learning procedure if required by manufacturer; re-scan to confirm code does not return
Likely causes
- Low fluid level or very dirty fluid
- Damaged/loose connector or wiring to hydraulic pressure sensor
- Failed pressure sensor or pressure control valve pack (hydraulic pressure unit)
- Internal failure in hydraulic pump or valve body causing insufficient pressure
Fault status
Status
Hydraulic pressure unit fault detected — the transmission control module has logged a pressure/circuit fault. Driveability and shifting may be affected.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 1-4 hours
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