Code
P0E68
Generic
P — Powertrain
Battery Charger Control Circuit Range/Performance
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Open or short in charger control wiring (enable, PWM, or feedback)
- High resistance or intermittent connection at connector or ground
- Faulty onboard charger (OBC) control module or internal power electronics
- Failed charger enable relay or control transistor
- Low battery/high battery voltage or defective HV battery sensor affecting control
- Loss of CAN/communication between vehicle controllers and charger
Symptoms
- Charging cycle fails to start or stops prematurely
- Reduced or limited charge current compared to commanded value
- Charging-related warning lamps/messages on instrument cluster
- DTC P0E68 (and possibly other charger codes) stored
- Vehicle may refuse EV-charge mode or enter reduced charging mode
- Intermittent charge operation that sometimes works normally
What to check
- Read and record freeze frame data and all related DTCs with a capable scan tool
- Inspect all charger-related fuses, contactors/relays and their control circuits
- Visually inspect charger connectors, wiring harness and chassis grounds for damage or corrosion
- Use scan tool to monitor charger control commands, feedback and CAN messages during a charge attempt
- Measure voltage and continuity on charger enable and feedback wires (power off and during charge request)
- Use oscilloscope to check PWM enable signals (if applicable) for correct amplitude, frequency and duty cycle
Signal parameters
- Typical charger enable/command signal: 0 V (disabled) to vehicle logic voltage (typically 5–12 V) when enabled
- PWM control (if used): frequency commonly in the 100–1000 Hz range; duty cycle proportional to requested charge current (manufacturer-specific)
- Feedback signal: voltage or current proportional to charger output current or status (0–5 V or CAN message)
- Charger supply voltage: HV battery nominal pack voltage range (vehicle-specific) — ensure pack within acceptable range before charger enable
- Expected continuity: near 0 Ω between connectors when closed; high resistance suggests corrosion/intermittent fault
Diagnostic algorithm
- Connect a diagnostic scan tool; record freeze-frame and all stored and pending codes. Note SOC, pack voltage and temperatures.
- Attempt to reproduce the fault while monitoring live data: charger enable command, feedback values, charge current, and CAN status.
- Visually inspect charger connectors, harness, fuses, relays and ground points. Repair any physical damage or corrosion.
- With vehicle powered appropriately, verify presence and correct voltage of the charger enable command at the charger connector. If PWM-controlled, view signal with oscilloscope and confirm expected frequency and duty change when charge is requested.
- Measure feedback/sense circuit at the charger and at the controlling ECU to identify wiring losses or open circuits. Check continuity and resistance of harness between ECU and charger.
- Confirm proper power and ground to the charger module; test relays/contactors for correct operation and coil supply.
- If wiring and controls are good, bench-test or substitute the charger module (or use manufacturer diagnostics) to confirm internal failure.
- Inspect CAN/communication lines and related ECUs if control commands are not present; repair communications faults.
- After repair, clear codes and perform a full charge cycle and road test to verify fault does not return. Consider ECU/chipset reflashing if directed by manufacturer TSBs.
Likely causes
- Loose or corroded connector at the charger or vehicle ECU
- Broken/shorted conductor in charger control or feedback harness
- Faulty onboard charger unit (no enable/erratic output)
- Blown fuse or stuck relay in charger power/enable circuit
- Faulty ground causing voltage drop on control or feedback signals
- Intermittent CAN BUS communications to charger module
Fault status
Status
Battery Charger Control Circuit Range/Performance — charger control or feedback out of expected range; charging may be limited or disabled.
Repair difficulty: Hard
Diagnostic time: 2-6 hours
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