Code
P1293
CITROEN
P — Powertrain
Injector 2 control malfunction
Views:
UK: 2
EN: 7
RU: 6
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Open or short in injector 2 wiring or connector
- Corroded/loose connector or damaged terminal
- Failed fuel injector (stuck, shorted coil or open coil)
- Faulty injector driver inside the ECU/PCM
- Missing or weak power/ground supply to injector circuit
- Intermittent contact due to harness chafing or water ingress
Symptoms
- Check Engine MIL illuminated (CEL)
- Rough idle or vibration (misfire) attributable to cylinder 2
- Reduced engine performance and acceleration
- Poor fuel economy and increased exhaust emissions
- Hard starting or extended cranking
- Intermittent faults that may clear and return
What to check
- Read and record freeze-frame and all related DTCs with a scan tool
- Visual inspection of injector 2 connector and wiring for damage, corrosion, or pin push-out
- Check battery voltage and engine grounds before electrical testing
- Verify injector 2 supply fuse and main fuel/injector relay operation
- Measure injector coil resistance and compare to manufacturer spec
- Back-probe injector control signal with a scope or multimeter while cranking/running
Signal parameters
- Injector coil resistance: typically in the range of ~1–16 Ω depending on injector type — check vehicle service data for exact spec
- Reference voltage at injector supply terminal with key ON: battery voltage (~12 V)
- Injector control waveform: pulse (switching) signal from ECU: 0–battery voltage (or low-side pulsed to ground) — square pulses
- Typical injector pulse width while running: ~1–10 ms depending on load and RPM
- No continuity to infinite (open) or near short to ground/12 V indicates wiring fault or coil failure
Diagnostic algorithm
- Connect a full-function scan tool. Read and record fault code(s), freeze-frame data and live data for cylinder 2 (fuel trim, misfire counters, injector pulse).
- Perform a visual inspection of the injector 2 connector, wiring harness and engine grounds. Repair any obvious damage or corrosion.
- Check relevant fuses and the fuel/injector supply relay. Replace if faulty and re-test.
- With ignition OFF disconnect injector connector and measure coil resistance at the injector terminals; compare to spec. An open or short indicates a bad injector.
- With ignition ON (engine OFF), check for battery voltage at the injector supply pin and a good ground reference. If supply is missing, trace upstream (fuse/relay/ECM power supply).
- Back-probe the injector control pin while cranking/running and observe with an oscilloscope or AC-capable meter. Look for pulsed waveform; absence, fixed voltage, or abnormal waveform suggests ECU driver or wiring short.
- Perform a wiggle test on the harness while observing live data for intermittent changes. Inspect for chafing where harness passes near sharp edges or heat sources.
- Swap injector 2 with another cylinder’s injector (if identical) and clear codes. If code follows the injector, replace the injector. If the code stays on cylinder 2, suspect wiring or ECU driver.
- If wiring and injector test good but no proper control signal from ECU, verify ECU grounds and supply voltages. Consult manufacturer diagnostic flow for ECU/driver testing.
- If ECU injector driver is confirmed faulty after excluding wiring and injector, replace ECU or driver module only as specified by manufacturer procedures.
- After repairs, clear codes and road-test. Re-scan to confirm the fault does not return.
Likely causes
- Damaged/loose connector or wiring to injector 2 (most common)
- Injector coil resistance out of specification (open or shorted)
- Faulty injector driver output from the ECU
- Corrosion or water in connector causing intermittent contact
- Blown/weak fuse or failed power/ground for injector bank
Fault status
Status
Injector 2 control malfunction — check injector circuit, connector, wiring and ECU driver
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.5 hours
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