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P1304 — PHASE SNSR

Detailed page for trouble code P1304.

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Code

P1304

DAEWOO P — Powertrain

PHASE SNSR

Brand: DAEWOO
AI status
Completed
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Page language: EN

Causes

  • Failed or degraded phase (camshaft) position sensor
  • Damaged wiring harness, broken wires or poor connector at sensor
  • Corroded or loose connector pins
  • Damaged reluctor/target wheel or timing components
  • Incorrect cam/crank timing (mechanical timing off)
  • Intermittent short to power or ground on sensor circuit

Symptoms

  • Check Engine Light (MIL) illuminated
  • Engine may be hard to start or will not start
  • Rough idle, misfire or hesitation under load
  • Reduced engine power or limp-home mode
  • Stalling at idle or during low-speed operation
  • Poor fuel economy or increased emissions

What to check

  • Read freeze-frame and freeze PIDs with a scan tool; note engine speed and conditions when code set
  • Visual inspection of phase sensor, connector and wiring for damage, corrosion, oil contamination or loose pins
  • Wiggle-test wiring and connectors while monitoring live cam/crank signals for intermittent dropouts
  • Check for related codes (cam/crank position codes) and compare cam vs crank correlation on a lab scope or OEM scan tool
  • Measure reference power and ground at the sensor connector with key on
  • Measure sensor output (voltage/waveform) during cranking and running using an oscilloscope or multimeter (as applicable)

Signal parameters

  • Hall-type cam sensor: 0 to ~5 V square wave; transitions referenced to cam position; frequency proportional to engine speed
  • Variable-reluctance (VR) cam sensor: AC waveform amplitude increases with engine rpm; may appear ~0.1–12 VAC depending on sensor and rpm
  • One or more pulses per cam revolution (cam sensor usually produces half the crank pulses; exact pulse count is vehicle-specific)
  • Signal must be present and consistent during cranking and while running; no long dropouts or distorted waveforms
  • Reference supply (if used): battery or switched 5 V reference and a stable ground

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Retrieve and record all stored codes and freeze-frame data. Clear codes and attempt to re-run to capture recurrence.
  2. Perform a thorough visual inspection of the cam/phase sensor, connector, wiring harness routing and target wheel; repair obvious damage.
  3. Verify sensor supply and ground at the connector with ignition ON (reference voltage or battery voltage as specified).
  4. Probe the sensor signal circuit while cranking and running: use an oscilloscope for best diagnosis; verify correct waveform shape, amplitude and timing relation to crank sensor.
  5. If signal is missing or abnormal, backprobe and wiggle wiring to locate intermittent faults; repair broken wires, corroded pins or poor grounds.
  6. Check cam/crank correlation using a scan tool: confirm cam angle vs crank angle is within factory tolerance; if not, inspect timing belt/chain, tensioner and sprockets.
  7. If wiring and mechanical timing are good but signal still fails, replace the phase (camshaft) sensor with a known-good unit and retest.
  8. If replacement sensor does not restore proper signal, check ECM input for shorts/opens and consider ECM bench testing or replacement as a last resort.
  9. After repairs, clear codes and perform a road/test drive and re-scan to confirm the fault does not return.

Likely causes

  • Sensor failed due to age or contamination (oil/metal debris)
  • Connector pins corroded or pushed out causing intermittent contact
  • Wire chafing causing intermittent short to chassis ground or battery
  • Reluctor tooth missing or damaged (after cam sprocket or sensor area)
  • Timing belt/chain jumped a tooth causing signal mismatch
  • ECM pin damaged or internal electronics degraded

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Phase (camshaft) sensor circuit malfunction — ECM not detecting a valid cam/phase signal or detects inconsistent signal.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-3.0 hours
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