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P1340 — Failure in the position sensor of camshaft 2

Detailed page for trouble code P1340.

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Code

P1340

LAND ROVER P — Powertrain

Failure in the position sensor of camshaft 2

Views: UK: 19 EN: 30 RU: 30
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Causes

  • Faulty camshaft position sensor (camshaft 2)
  • Damaged wiring or broken/shorted connector to the CMP sensor
  • Corroded or loose connector or poor pin contact
  • Oil contamination or debris interfering with sensor
  • Failed camshaft phaser / variable timing actuator or stuck timing chain/tensioner
  • PCM hardware or software fault (less common)

Symptoms

  • Check Engine MIL illuminated
  • Rough idle, misfire or poor running
  • Hard starting or no start condition
  • Reduced engine power or limp-home performance
  • Intermittent stalling
  • Reduced fuel economy and increased emissions

What to check

  • Read freeze frame data and other stored codes (CKP/CMP codes) before clearing
  • Inspect sensor connector for corrosion, oil, bent pins, or water ingress
  • Visually inspect CMP sensor harness for chafing, breaks, or heat damage
  • Backprobe sensor connector and check reference voltage, ground and signal with key on/engine cranking
  • Check for continuity and shorts to ground or battery on the sensor wiring
  • Capture CMP signal with a scope and compare to CKP (crank) waveform for correlation

Signal parameters

  • CMP signal type depends on sensor design: Hall/PNP typically a square‑wave 0–5 V (or up to vehicle system voltage) with clear transitions; VR-type produces an AC sine/oscillating voltage.
  • Signal frequency and pulse pattern vary with engine speed; frequency increases proportionally with RPM.
  • Consistent amplitude and clean edges (Hall) or consistent AC amplitude (VR) are expected without dropouts or intermittent gaps.
  • CMP waveform must correlate to CKP waveform — phase and timing relationship should match factory reference for cam vs crank position.

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Retrieve DTCs and freeze‑frame; note operating conditions when fault set.
  2. Inspect connector and wiring at camshaft 2 sensor. Repair any damage and reseat connector.
  3. With key on, backprobe sensor: verify reference voltage (if applicable), ground continuity, and signal presence while cranking.
  4. Use an oscilloscope to view CMP waveform; compare to CKP waveform for expected timing relationship and signal integrity.
  5. If signal missing or erratic, check for opens/shorts: measure resistance between sensor and PCM connector pins; wiggle harness while monitoring signal.
  6. If wiring and supply are good, replace the camshaft 2 position sensor with a known good unit and recheck.
  7. If new sensor does not restore proper signal, inspect cam phaser/timing chain and mechanical timing. Repair timing components as required.
  8. Check for any applicable ECU software updates or TSBs and consider PCM test/replacement only after wiring, sensor, and mechanical checks are complete.
  9. Clear codes and perform a road/drive cycle to confirm the fault does not return.

Likely causes

  • Sensor failure (most common)
  • Open/short in sensor harness or pin corrosion
  • Connector pushed partially out / poor connection
  • Mechanical timing issue (worn chain, broken tooth, phaser failure)
  • Contaminated sensor from oil sludge or metal debris

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Camshaft 2 position sensor circuit malfunction: PCM detected an absent, intermittent, or invalid camshaft 2 position signal or loss of correlation with the crankshaft. Fault will set MIL and may cause driveability restrictions.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 1.0–3.0 hours
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