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P1361 — Ignition coil 2 control short circuit to positive

Detailed page for trouble code P1361.

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Code

P1361

DS P — Powertrain

Ignition coil 2 control short circuit to positive

Brand: DS
Views: UK: 3 EN: 2 RU: 2
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Page language: EN

Causes

  • Wiring harness damaged with conductor contacting battery positive or fused power feed
  • Corroded/contaminated connector causing unintended positive feed to control pin
  • Ignition coil internal shorted power/feedback path
  • Faulty ECM/ignition driver transistor with internal short to B+
  • Aftermarket or incorrect replacement coil or module wired incorrectly
  • Poor repair or pinched wiring after maintenance or collision damage

Symptoms

  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) / Check Engine Light illuminated
  • Engine misfire felt at idle or under load, often cylinder 2 specific (rough idle, hesitation)
  • Reduced engine performance and fuel economy
  • In some cases engine may not start if coil cannot be driven correctly
  • Possible intermittent faults or codes that clear and return depending on wiring movement

What to check

  • Read DTCs and freeze frame data with a scan tool; note any related misfire or crankshaft position codes
  • View live data for ignition coil 2 control/status and compare with other coils
  • Perform visual inspection of coil 2, connector, and wiring harness for damage, corrosion, burns or repairs
  • Backprobe coil 2 control pin with key ON engine OFF and measure voltage relative to battery negative
  • With coil disconnected, check whether the DTC remains and if voltage on control circuit changes
  • Measure resistance/continuity between coil control pin and battery positive to confirm short (expected: open/high resistance)

Signal parameters

  • Battery voltage (system): typically 12.0–14.5 V with engine off/running
  • Expected coil control for low-side driver: near 0–1 V when driver ON (grounded), near battery voltage when OFF (pulsed switching)
  • If short to positive present: control line measures ~battery voltage constantly (~12 V) instead of pulsed/grounded values
  • Ignition coil primary resistance: refer to manufacturer spec (typical range 0.5–2.0 Ω for many coils) — use specs for the vehicle’s coil

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Connect scan tool, record DTC(s), freeze frame and live data for coil 2 and related parameters.
  2. Visually inspect coil 2, connector and wiring route for burns, chafing, corrosion, or repair sections. Pay attention to areas near engine mounts, harness clamps, firewall openings.
  3. With ignition OFF, unplug coil 2 connector and inspect terminals for corrosion, bent pins or evidence of arcing. Repair or clean if needed.
  4. With key ON (engine OFF) backprobe the coil control terminal: measure DC voltage to battery negative. Normal: near battery voltage when OFF and pulsed/low when fired. If you read constant battery voltage or near B+, suspect short to positive.
  5. With coil disconnected, clear codes and crank/drive to see if the code returns. If code clears and does not return, the coil or connector may be the cause; if it returns, suspect wiring or ECU.
  6. Measure continuity/resistance between the coil control circuit and battery positive. A low resistance/continuity indicates a short to positive. Also check continuity to supply circuits and other nearby power sources.
  7. Swap coil 2 with a known-good coil from another cylinder (if serviceable) and re-test. If the code moves with the coil, replace the coil. If it stays on cylinder 2, continue wiring/ECU diagnostics.
  8. Backprobe the control wire with an oscilloscope while cranking/running to verify expected switching waveform. Absence of switching or constant battery-level indicates short to positive or driver failure.
  9. If wiring and coil check good, perform continuity tests between coil control pin and ECM driver pin; inspect ECM connector for corrosion or bent pins.
  10. If wiring harness is repaired, re-test. If harness and coil good and control circuit shows direct short to B+ at ECM output, consider ECM repair or replacement per manufacturer procedures.

Likely causes

  • Chafed or pinched harness near coil 2 allowing contact with ignition-switched B+ or constant B+
  • Connector terminals pushed out/misplaced allowing power to backfeed the control circuit
  • Shorted coil primary or internal diode/path coupling coil supply to control terminal
  • ECM driver failure that has developed an internal short to positive

Fault status

⚠️ Status
P1361 — Ignition coil 2 control circuit shorted to positive (battery). Possible wiring short, connector fault, shorted coil, or ECU driver failure. Inspect harness, connector, coil and ECU.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 1.0-2.5 hours
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