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P1574 — Engine control module (ECM), sensor supply circuit B - high output

Detailed page for trouble code P1574.

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Code

P1574

MINI P — Powertrain

Engine control module (ECM), sensor supply circuit B - high output

Brand: MINI
Views: UK: 1 EN: 1 RU: 0
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Page language: EN

Causes

  • Short circuit from sensor supply B wire to constant battery voltage (B+)
  • Open or high-resistance ground for ECM or sensor supply return
  • Faulty ECM (internal regulator or monitoring circuit)
  • Damaged wiring harness or corroded connector contacts on sensor supply B circuit
  • Aftermarket electrical equipment or incorrect jump-start/charging connections causing over-voltage
  • Intermittent connector contact or water ingress causing spurious readings

Symptoms

  • Check Engine Light (MIL) illuminated
  • Multiple sensor-related codes appearing (mass air, MAP, TPS, etc.)
  • Poor drivability, rough idle or stalling if affected sensors stop working
  • Intermittent faults that may clear temporarily
  • No-start or limp mode on some models if critical sensors lose proper reference

What to check

  • Read freeze-frame and readiness monitors; note any additional sensor codes
  • Visually inspect wiring and connectors for damage, corrosion, or water entry along sensor supply B harness
  • Confirm battery voltage and charging system condition (rule out high system voltage)
  • Locate fuse(s) and relays for sensor supply circuits; check fuse integrity and correct value
  • Backprobe the sensor supply B reference pin at the ECM and at representative sensors with ignition ON (engine OFF)
  • Measure continuity/resistance from supply B pin to battery positive and to ground (with ignition OFF, battery disconnected as required)

Signal parameters

  • Expected sensor reference voltage (B) with ignition ON, engine OFF: approximately 5.0 V (typical tolerance 4.8–5.2 V).
  • Measured voltage significantly above reference (e.g., >5.5 V or near battery voltage) is out of range.
  • With ignition OFF, supply B should read approximately 0 V (no backfeed).
  • Resistance from sensor supply B pin to ECM ground should be very low (a few ohms to tens of ohms depending on harness length); high resistance suggests connection issue.
  • No significant voltage drop (≥0.5 V) should occur between ECM supply pin and sensor connector under key ON conditions.

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Retrieve and record all stored codes and freeze-frame data. Note which sensors are on supply B.
  2. Visually inspect harnesses, connectors and junction points for sensor supply B from ECM to sensors; repair any obvious damage.
  3. With key OFF, disconnect battery if required by service manual before repairing wiring or connectors.
  4. With key ON (engine OFF), backprobe the ECM sensor supply B terminal and a sensor supply B terminal. Compare voltages; both should be ~5 V. If one reads high (near battery voltage) and the other normal, suspect a short near the high-reading side.
  5. If supply B reads high at the ECM connector, disconnect all sensors on that circuit. Re-check the voltage at the ECM. If high remains, suspect ECM or fused feed short to B+; if it returns to normal, reconnect each sensor one at a time to find the faulty component.
  6. Check for a short to battery voltage by measuring resistance from supply B conductor to B+ with battery disconnected. Low resistance indicates a short.
  7. Check grounds related to the ECM and sensor circuits. Repair/clean grounding points and re-test.
  8. If wiring and connectors check good and short to B+ not found, test or replace ECM as last resort per manufacturer's procedures (follow immobilizer/programming precautions).
  9. Clear codes and perform a road test/drive cycle to verify the fault does not return and that all related sensors operate normally.

Likely causes

  • Short to battery voltage on the sensor supply B harness at a connector or pin
  • Damaged insulation where harness contacts chassis/body or power source
  • ECM internal sensor supply regulator failure
  • Loose, corroded or bent pins in sensor, fuse, or ECM connector
  • Blown or incorrect-value fuse related to sensor supply (if fitted)

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Engine control module reports sensor supply circuit B voltage higher than allowable threshold (sensor reference circuit B - high output).
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 1-3 hours

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