Code
P1707
LAND ROVER
P — Powertrain
neutral or park / neutral indication circuits
Views:
UK: 9
EN: 16
RU: 15
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Faulty park/neutral position (PNP) switch / transmission range sensor
- Damaged wiring (open, short to ground, short to battery) or corroded connector at the PNP switch
- Poor ground or reference voltage to the switch
- Failed or intermittent connector pin(s)
- Faulty transmission control module (TCM) or engine control module (ECM) input circuit
- Aftermarket starter/shift interlock modifications or accident damage affecting selector linkage
Symptoms
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) ON / DTC stored
- Incorrect gear display for Park/Neutral on dash
- Starter cranks only in park/neutral conditions or starter inhibited when in park/neutral
- Transmission may enter limp mode or fail to shift properly
- Intermittent inability to start or no-crank condition depending on starter interlock behavior
What to check
- Retrieve freeze frame and full DTC list with a capable scan tool. Note when the fault occurs (engine off/on, range position).
- Visual inspection of wiring and connectors at the transmission range/PNP switch and ECM/TCM for corrosion, damage, water ingress or loose pins.
- Check related fuses and vehicle grounds.
- Use a multimeter to check for reference voltage and ground at the PNP connector with the ignition ON.
- Monitor live data/PRNDL inputs with a scan tool while moving selector through positions to confirm correct logic changes.
- Perform a wiggle test on wiring while monitoring the input for intermittent changes.
Signal parameters
- PNP/PRNDL input is usually a switched discrete signal: approx. battery voltage (~10–14 V) when in Park/Neutral or 0 V when not (or vice versa depending on design).
- Signal should toggle cleanly between the two states as selector is moved (no slow drifting or pulses).
- Connector pin resistance to ground when switch is closed typically near 0–2 ohms; open when switch is open (very high resistance).
- Reference power to the switch typically battery voltage present with ignition ON; ground should be
Diagnostic algorithm
- Read and record all stored codes and freeze frame data. Clear codes and re-check to confirm repeatability.
- Verify the complaint: with ignition ON, move the gear selector through all positions while watching PRNDL/PNP input live data on the scan tool. Note any positions where signal does not change or is erratic.
- Inspect wiring and connector at the PNP/PRNDL switch for damage, corrosion, bent pins, or water entry. Repair or replace as required.
- With ignition ON, backprobe the PNP connector: confirm reference voltage present and that the switch output changes state between Park/Neutral and other gears. Use voltmeter/logic probe/oscilloscope if available.
- Check continuity from the PNP output pin to the ECM/TCM input pin. Check for shorts to battery or ground.
- Verify ground quality for the circuitry—clean and tighten chassis and module grounds if high resistance found.
- If wiring and connector test good, bench-test or replace the PNP/PRNDL switch per manufacturer procedure and re-test.
- If replacement switch does not correct the issue, test or replace the TCM/ECM input circuit following manufacturer diagnostics (module replacement or repair should be last resort).
- After repairs clear codes and perform functional test: confirm correct PRNDL indications, starter interlock function, and road test to ensure code does not return.
Likely causes
- Open or shorted wiring between the PNP switch and the module
- Corroded/loose connector at the PNP/PRNDL switch
- Faulty PNP (transmission range) switch
- Intermittent ground or power feed to the switch
Fault status
Status
P1707 — Neutral/Park indication circuit fault. Check park/neutral (PRNDL) switch, wiring/connectors, grounds and transmission control module inputs.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours
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