Code
P1839
MITSUBISHI
P — Powertrain
DCC/Lock up solenoid short
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Short to ground in the lock-up solenoid wiring
- Short to battery/ignition power in the solenoid circuit
- Failed lock-up (DCC) solenoid with internal short
- Corroded or damaged connector terminals
- Chafed wiring harness contacting chassis or other conductors
- Faulty PCM / transmission control module output (rare)
Symptoms
- Check Engine / MIL illuminated
- Transmission may fail to lock torque converter (poor highway fuel economy)
- Harsh or delayed shifts, flares during deceleration/acceleration
- Transmission limp mode or default shift strategy
- Possible inability to hold converter lock-up at cruising speeds
What to check
- Verify stored freeze frame and related transmission codes with a scan tool
- Visually inspect solenoid connector and wiring for corrosion, damage, or pin push-out
- Back-probe solenoid connector and check for short to ground/power with key ON (engine OFF)
- Measure solenoid coil resistance at connector with harness disconnected
- Wiggle test wiring while monitoring voltage/resistance and scan data for changes
- Check fuses and transmission grounds related to control circuits
Signal parameters
- Solenoid coil resistance: typically low ohms (example range 5–40 Ω depending on model) — confirm factory spec
- Connector supply voltage: battery voltage present with key ON (solenoid supply/relay circuit)
- Control signal: pulsed/duty-cycle drive from PCM (0–12 V switching) when engaging lock-up
- Short condition: near 0 Ω to ground or constant battery voltage at control pin indicates short to ground or power
Diagnostic algorithm
- Retrieve all transmission-related codes and freeze frame data; record conditions when P1839 set.
- Clear codes, road test to attempt to re-create the fault while monitoring lock-up solenoid command and feedback using a scan tool.
- With ignition OFF, disconnect the lock-up solenoid connector and inspect terminals for corrosion, melted plastic, or bent pins.
- Measure coil resistance across solenoid terminals at the harness side and at the solenoid side. Compare to factory spec. Very low/near 0 Ω suggests internal short.
- With harness disconnected, check for short to ground or battery on control and supply wires (ohmmeter/voltmeter). Repair wiring if shorted.
- Back-probe with key ON and command solenoid with scan tool while monitoring voltage. Look for proper switching and absence of shorted state.
- If wiring and connector check good but problem persists, trace continuity from PCM to solenoid connector. Inspect for chafing where harness passes engine/transmission.
- If wiring/solenoid confirmed good, consider PCM/transmission control module output fault — confirm with scope or substitute module where practical.
- After repairs or replacement (solenoid, connector, harness, or module), clear codes and verify proper operation on road test.
Likely causes
- Damaged wiring harness at transmission shift linkage or bellhousing
- Corroded/loose solenoid connector pins allowing intermittent short
- Solenoid coil internally shorted (lower-than-spec resistance)
- Connector pushed into gearbox causing terminal damage
- PCM output transistor failed shorted (less common)
Fault status
Status
MIL ON — DTC P1839 stored: DCC / Lock-up solenoid circuit short detected (check solenoid, wiring, connectors, and control module).
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 1–3 hours
Similar codes
Repair manuals
Manual library for MITSUBISHI
406
Browse 406 MITSUBISHI manuals: repair procedures, diagnostics, wiring diagrams, component locations, service data and Labor Times by year, model and trim.
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