Code
P2116
Generic
P — Powertrain
Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor E Minimum Stop Performance
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Faulty throttle position or pedal position sensor (sensor E)
- Wiring damage: open, short to voltage, short to ground, or high resistance
- Poor or corroded connector/pin contact
- Incorrect reference voltage or ground at the sensor
- Faulty throttle body assembly or internal sensor in the throttle body
- Mechanical binding at throttle plate, return spring, or pedal assembly
Symptoms
- Check Engine Light (MIL) illuminated
- Reduced engine power / limp-home mode
- Poor idle, surging, or stalling
- Unresponsive or erratic accelerator/pedal response
- Possible throttle hesitation or inability to return fully to closed position
What to check
- Read and record DTCs and freeze frame data with a scan tool
- Inspect connectors and wiring at throttle body and pedal sensor for damage/corrosion
- Verify reference voltage (usually +5 V) and ground at the sensor connector
- Backprobe sensor signal with a multimeter or scope at minimum (closed) and during travel
- Compare sensor E signal to other throttle/pedal sensors for correlation and plausibility
- Check for mechanical binding at throttle plate, return springs, and pedal assembly
Signal parameters
- Typical throttle/pedal position sensor signal: 0.5–4.5 V across travel (closed ≈ 0.2–1.0 V, open ≈ 4.0–4.8 V) — exact values vary by vehicle
- Reference supply typically +5 V (check manufacturer spec)
- Sensor ground near 0 V (low resistance)
- Two or more correlated sensor signals expected; sensor E should track within expected relationship to other sensors
- No excessive noise or intermittent drops on the signal line when measured with a scope
Diagnostic algorithm
- Retrieve and note the freeze frame and full DTC list. Verify P2116 is current (active) vs. historic.
- Visually inspect harnesses and connectors at the throttle body and pedal module for damage, corrosion, or loosened pins. Repair as needed.
- With key ON engine OFF, measure reference voltage and ground at the sensor connector; compare to spec (typically ≈5 V and 0 V). If absent, trace supply/ground back to PCM/fuse.
- Backprobe the sensor E signal with a multimeter or oscilloscope. At rest/closed position confirm signal is at the expected minimum voltage. Move pedal or command throttle and observe signal changes; look for stuck, intermittent, or out-of-range values.
- Compare sensor E output to the primary sensor(s) (other throttle/pedal sensors). Look for correlation and proper redundancy agreement. If sensor E disagrees, suspect sensor or wiring to sensor E.
- Wiggle-test wiring and connectors while monitoring signal for intermittent faults. Repair any broken/shorted conductors.
- Inspect throttle body mechanically: check for carbon build-up, binding, or damaged return springs that could prevent reaching minimum stop. Clean or service as needed.
- If electrical and mechanical checks are OK, consider replacing the faulty sensor (throttle body assembly or pedal sensor) and clear codes.
- After repair, perform any required throttle/pedal relearn or PCM adaptation procedure per service information. Confirm DTC does not return and vehicle operates normally.
- If problem persists, verify PCM operation and software level; consult manufacturer service info and consider PCM reflash or replacement as a last resort.
Likely causes
- Damaged or dirty connector pins at the throttle body or pedal sensor
- Broken or shorted signal/reference wire for sensor E
- Failed internal sensor element in the throttle body (sensor E)
- Throttle body mechanical stop or carbon causing improper minimum stop
- Faulty PCM (less common) or missing/incorrect throttle position relearn
Fault status
Status
Stored when the PCM detects the throttle/pedal position sensor E output is not meeting expected minimum (closed) position performance or is inconsistent with reference sensors. May be active, pending, or historic depending on occurrence and test results.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 1-3 hours
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