Code
P215D
Generic
P — Powertrain
Reductant Pump B Stuck On
Views:
UK: 22
EN: 29
RU: 21
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Short or stuck output in the engine/control module
- Relay or pump control driver stuck closed
- Faulty pump motor with internal short or mechanical jam forcing motor on
- Wiring short to battery or ground at the pump control circuit
- Corroded/shorted connector or terminal at pump B
- Faulty body/control module commanding the pump erroneously
Symptoms
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) or SCR/DEF warning illuminated
- Reductant pump B runs continuously even when system commands it off
- Rapid depletion of reductant (DEF/AdBlue) fluid
- Possible inability to perform proper dosing/regeneration; reduced emission control performance
- Stored DTC P215D and possibly related DEF system codes
- Unusual pump noise or excessive heat at pump or wiring harness
What to check
- Read and record stored codes, freeze frame and pending codes with scan tool
- Check vehicle manufacturer service information and TSBs for known issues
- Perform visual inspection of pump B, wiring, connectors, ground points and fuse/relay(s) for corrosion, damage or aftermarket splices
- With ignition ON (engine off), observe pump behavior and listen for continuous operation
- Using a scan tool, command pump B OFF and monitor pump state and control output
- Check related fuses and relays for proper operation; swap relay with known good if applicable
Signal parameters
- Connector voltage when pump commanded OFF: ~0 V (should not be battery voltage)
- Connector voltage when pump commanded ON: ~Battery voltage (11–14.5 V) or PWM-modulated voltage per manufacturer spec
- Control signal type: switched battery or PWM from ECM/module (check vehicle data)
- When commanded OFF, current draw should be near zero; typical OFF current
- When commanded ON, expected current draw depends on pump (commonly 1–5 A) — compare to spec
- Resistance of pump motor coil (ohms) per service manual
Diagnostic algorithm
- Connect a capable scan tool; read and record all codes, freeze frame, and live data for reductant pump B. Note ignition and engine status during freeze frame.
- Review manufacturer service information and TSBs for P215D or pump B issues.
- Visually inspect pump B, harness, connectors, grounds, fuses and relays for damage, corrosion or aftermarket modifications. Repair any obvious faults.
- With ignition ON (engine OFF), command pump B OFF via scan tool. Listen/observe: if pump continues to run, proceed to electrical checks.
- Check pump relay (if fitted): identify relay and swap with identical known-good relay or bench test. If relay is welded/closed replace relay and re-test.
- Backprobe pump connector: measure voltage with pump commanded OFF. If battery voltage present, trace wiring for short to battery or stuck relay/driver. Repair wiring as required.
Likely causes
- Wiring short to battery on pump B control circuit
- Stuck closed relay or defective pump driver in control module
- Failed pump motor with low internal resistance causing current draw when off
- Corroded/shorted connector at pump assembly
- Faulty ECM/powertrain control module output (less common)
Fault status
Status
Control module detected pump B electrical supply or driver output active when commanded off. Code set when continuous pump-on condition persists or defined threshold of current/voltage is exceeded.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 1.0-3.0 hours
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