Code
P24BB
Generic
P — Powertrain
EVAP System Leak Detection Pump Pressure Sensor Circuit High
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Short to battery voltage on the pressure sensor signal circuit
- Open or high-resistance ground for the sensor or LDP
- Faulty EVAP leak detection pump (LDP) pressure sensor
- Corroded, damaged, or poorly connected harness/connector at the sensor or pump
- Blown fuse, damaged relay, or poor power supply to pump/sensor
- Blocked EVAP vent or plumbing causing abnormal pressure (less common)
Symptoms
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) / Check Engine Light illuminated
- Stored P24BB and possibly related EVAP codes
- Possible failed emissions test (EVAP system fault)
- No noticeable engine drivability change in many cases; may detect fuel odor if EVAP parts are open
- EVAP pump may run continuously or not run when commanded (depending on underlying fault)
What to check
- Read and record freeze frame and all stored EVAP-related codes with a scan tool
- Visually inspect LDP, pressure sensor connector, and harness for damage, corrosion, pin push-out, or water intrusion
- Check fuses and relays related to the EVAP/LDP circuit
- Backprobe sensor connector with key ON and with pump commanded to observe voltages
- Check for continuity to ground and for short to battery on the signal wire with connector disconnected
- Verify pump operation by commanding LDP ON via scanner (observe pump power/ground and listen/measure current)
Signal parameters
- Reference (sensor supply) voltage: typically ~5.0 V (check OE spec)
- Pressure sensor signal: nominally varies proportionally with pressure; expected ~0.5–4.5 V range depending on design (consult vehicle service data)
- A 'high' circuit usually shows a steady voltage near battery voltage (~12 V) or above normal maximum threshold
- Ground circuit resistance: low continuity to chassis ground (typically
- When pump is commanded, signal voltage should change; no change or steady high voltage indicates wiring or sensor fault
Diagnostic algorithm
- Retrieve codes and freeze frame data; note history and related EVAP codes.
- Perform visual inspection of the LDP assembly, harness, and connectors. Repair obvious damage.
- With ignition ON (engine off), backprobe the sensor connector: verify reference voltage (~5 V), signal voltage, and ground presence. Record values.
- Command the LDP ON using a scan tool and observe signal voltage change and pump power/ground. Listen for pump operation and measure current draw.
- If signal voltage is high with connector plugged and reference absent or normal, disconnect the sensor and measure signal wire voltage to check for short to battery. A high voltage with sensor disconnected indicates wiring short to B+ or module output stuck high.
- Check continuity between sensor ground and chassis ground; repair any high-resistance connection.
- Wiggle harness and connectors while observing the signal for intermittent faults. Use a scope if available to view noise/transients.
- If wiring checks good but signal remains incorrect, substitute a known-good LDP/pressure sensor or test the sensor per manufacturer procedure.
- If replacement sensor and wiring are good and problem persists, test or replace PCM/ECM as a last resort after verifying all else.
- After repairs, clear codes and perform a functional/road test; confirm no reappearance of P24BB and that EVAP routines complete.
Likely causes
- Wiring harness short to battery on the pressure sensor signal
- Corroded/loose connector at the LDP pressure sensor
- Failed pressure sensor inside the leak detection pump assembly
- Open/poor ground for sensor/pump
- Failed LDP producing abnormal pressures that drive sensor out of expected range
Fault status
Status
P24BB — EVAP Leak Detection Pump Pressure Sensor Circuit High. ECM detected sensor signal voltage above expected threshold indicating a possible short to battery, failed sensor, poor ground, wiring/connector issue, or less commonly a control module fault.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 1.0-3.0 hours
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