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P2691 — Cylinder 6 Injector Data Incompatible

Detailed page for trouble code P2691.

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Code

P2691

Generic P — Powertrain

Cylinder 6 Injector Data Incompatible

Brand: Generic
Views: UK: 29 EN: 34 RU: 33
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Page language: EN

Causes

  • Faulty cylinder 6 fuel injector (internal electronics or solenoid failure)
  • Poor or corroded connector / damaged pins at injector 6
  • Open, shorted or high-resistance wiring between injector 6 and ECM/driver
  • Incorrect or non‑programmed replacement injector (mismatched calibration or ID)
  • ECM/PCM software mismatch or corrupted injector configuration
  • Intermittent connection due to vibration or contamination (oil/water)

Symptoms

  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illuminated
  • Rough idle or vibration, especially at low RPM
  • Reduced engine power or hesitation during acceleration
  • Cylinder 6 misfire or increased misfire counts
  • Poor fuel economy and elevated emissions
  • Intermittent drivability problems that may vary with temperature or vibration

What to check

  • Read freeze‑frame and live data; note injector pulse width, misfire counters and stored parameters when fault set
  • Scan for additional related codes (injector circuit, misfire, PCM communication)
  • Visually inspect injector 6 connector and wiring for corrosion, damage, or oil intrusion
  • Measure injector 6 resistance with multimeter and compare to spec
  • Backprobe and monitor injector 6 waveform with a lab scope or noid light while cranking/idle
  • Check battery/charging voltage and fuel rail pressure stability

Signal parameters

  • Injector pulse width (ms)
  • Injector circuit current (amps) or driver current waveform
  • Injector coil resistance (ohms)
  • Battery voltage (V)
  • Fuel rail pressure (kPa/psi)
  • Cylinder 6 misfire counter

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Retrieve all stored codes and freeze frame data. Note symptoms and operating conditions when fault occurred.
  2. Visually inspect the cylinder 6 injector connector and wiring for damage, corrosion, bent pins or oil intrusion. Repair as required.
  3. Measure static injector 6 resistance; compare to factory specification. If out of range, replace the injector.
  4. Backprobe the injector connector and check for proper supply voltage, ground and command signal while cranking/idle. Verify battery voltage at the connector.
  5. Use an oscilloscope or noid light to observe injector 6 waveform; compare to a known-good cylinder. Look for missing pulses, abnormal current draw or irregular waveform shapes.
  6. Swap injector 6 with a known-good injector from another cylinder (if feasible) and see if the fault follows the injector. If the code follows, replace the injector.
  7. If the code remains on cylinder 6 after swapping injectors, perform harness continuity and resistance checks between injector 6 connector and the ECM. Repair any opens/shorts.
  8. Check for and apply any available ECM software updates or injector coding procedures. Reprogram injector ID/calibration if vehicle requires injector coding after replacement.
  9. If wiring and injector are good, suspect ECM driver fault; confirm with manufacturer diagnostic procedures before replacing ECM.
  10. After repairs, clear codes, perform a road/test drive cycle and verify that the code does not return and drivability is restored.

Likely causes

  • Damaged or loose connector at injector 6
  • Failed injector (electrical characteristics out of spec)
  • Mismatched or incorrectly coded replacement injector installed in cylinder 6
  • Wiring short to ground or to battery in the injector circuit
  • ECM configuration or software issue

Fault status

⚠️ Status
ECM reports incompatible or invalid injector data detected from cylinder 6. Possible causes include connector/wiring issues, a failed or mismatched injector, or ECM configuration/driver faults.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 1.0-3.0 hours
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