Code
P273B
Generic
P — Powertrain
Transmission Friction Element H Apply Time Range/Performance
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Low or contaminated transmission fluid
- Incorrect fluid type or degraded fluid
- Faulty shift/pressure control solenoid or stuck valve
- Internal valve body contamination or sticking valves
- Worn or burnt clutch friction plates or apply components
- Hydraulic leakage (seal, piston, or bore wear)
Symptoms
- Harsh, delayed or soft shifts in one or more gears
- Slipping or failure to hold a gear under load
- Transmission enters limp mode or reduced performance
- Check Engine / MIL illuminated
- Abnormal transmission noise or shudder during shifts
What to check
- Retrieve freeze-frame and live data from scan tool; note gear, speed, temp and commanded vs actual apply time
- Confirm transmission fluid level, condition and correct specification
- Visually inspect wiring and connectors at solenoids, pressure sensors and TCM for damage or corrosion
- Check transmission fluid for metal particles or burnt smell (pan/strainer inspection)
- Monitor solenoid command duty cycle and voltage, and measure solenoid resistance
- Measure line/apply pressure with a calibrated gauge while commanding apply
Signal parameters
- Commanded clutch apply time (ms) or commanded duty cycle (%)
- Actual clutch apply time or clutch pressure (kPa/psi)
- Shift/pressure control solenoid duty cycle and voltage
- Transmission line pressure at idle and during apply
- Transmission fluid temperature (°C/°F)
- Vehicle speed and transmission gear commanded/actual
Diagnostic algorithm
- Read and record all stored codes, freeze-frame and live data; clear codes and attempt to reproduce the fault under similar conditions.
- Check fluid level and condition; if low or contaminated, correct level and replace fluid/filter, then retest.
- Inspect electrical connectors and wiring for the related solenoids and pressure sensors; repair any damage and verify good ground and battery supply.
- Using a scan tool, command the affected clutch/solenoid while monitoring commanded vs actual apply time, solenoid duty, and line pressure.
- Measure solenoid resistance and bench-test solenoid operation where possible; replace if out of spec or intermittent.
- Check hydraulic pressure and apply pressure with a calibrated gauge to identify internal leakage or weak pressure.
- If hydraulic/solenoid checks are normal but apply time is still out of range, inspect valve body and accumulator circuits for sticking valves or worn bores; clean or replace as required.
- If mechanical wear is suspected (worn clutch plates, burnt friction material or broken springs), perform transmission removal and disassembly for internal inspection and repair.
- After repairs, reassemble, refill with correct fluid, perform relearns/adaptations as required by the manufacturer, and road test to verify the fault is resolved.
Likely causes
- Contaminated or low fluid causing slow apply and leaking pressure
- Sticking or failed control/shift solenoid preventing commanded pressure
- Internal hydraulic leak (worn piston or bore) reducing apply speed
- Worn clutch pack or burnt friction material lengthening apply time
- Connector corrosion or intermittent wiring causing solenoid or sensor errors
Fault status
Status
TCM detected Friction Element H apply time/performance outside allowable range — actual apply time or pressure did not meet commanded value. Fault stored.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 2.0 - 4.0 hours
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