Code
U0061
HYUNDAI
U — Network/User
Vehicle Communication Bus D (-) Low
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Short to ground on the Bus D (-) conductor
- Damaged or chafed wiring/insulation on Bus D (-)
- Corroded or loose connector or terminal on a module or splice
- Faulty module transceiver pulling Bus D (-) low
- Incorrect or missing bus termination (bad resistor, open/short)
- Low or unstable vehicle battery/poor main ground
Symptoms
- Multiple modules report communication faults or go offline
- Illuminated dash warning lights (CAN/network related)
- Loss of features controlled over that bus (brakes, ABS, stability, cluster, etc.)
- Intermittent or permanent message loss between modules
- Possible erratic behavior of systems on that network
What to check
- Connect a factory scan tool and note all active/historic U-codes and modules not responding
- Verify battery voltage and main chassis/engine grounds are clean and tight
- Visually inspect Bus D (-) wiring, connectors, and splices for damage, corrosion, or water
- Backprobe Bus D (+) and Bus D (-) at multiple modules to compare voltages
- Check bus termination resistance across D+ and D- (approx. 60 Ω total for CAN)
- Use an oscilloscope to view CAN waveforms for shorts, noise, or missing recessive/dominant levels
Signal parameters
- Expected idle (recessive) voltage on Bus D (-): approx. 2.5 V
- Expected dominant voltage on Bus D (-): approx. 1.5 V (when bus is dominant by a node)
- Expected voltage difference (CAN_H - CAN_L): ~0 V recessive, ~2.0 V dominant
- Typical termination: two 120 Ω resistors in parallel ≈ 60 Ω across CAN_H and CAN_L
- Any steady Bus D (-) voltage significantly below ~2.0 V at idle indicates a low condition
Diagnostic algorithm
- Record freeze frame and list of modules not responding using a scan tool. Note related U-codes.
- Verify battery state-of-charge and clean/secure negative and positive battery terminals and chassis grounds.
- Visually inspect Bus D wiring harnesses, connectors, and modules for damage or corrosion; repair obvious defects.
- With ignition ON (engine off), backprobe Bus D (+) and Bus D (-) at a known good module and at modules not responding; record voltages.
- Measure resistance across CAN_H and CAN_L with ignition off; expect ~60 Ω. If open or very low, investigate terminations.
- Use an oscilloscope to view waveform at Bus D (-) and Bus D (+) for proper recessive/dominant levels, noise, or shorted sections.
- Isolate sections by disconnecting harness connectors or modules (one at a time) to locate where Bus D (-) voltage returns to normal. When disconnecting, follow manufacturer safety and anti-theft procedures.
- If a module is suspected, verify power/ground to that module and swap or bench-test the module if possible to confirm transceiver failure.
- Repair or replace damaged wiring, connectors, terminations, or faulty modules. Reassemble, clear codes, and verify normal communication and that U0061 does not return.
- Advise customer of any aftermarket accessories found connected to CAN and remove or correct installations.
Likely causes
- Short to ground at a wiring harness or connector on Bus D (-)
- Faulty control module with a damaged CAN transceiver
- Poor ground or battery voltage that changes bus voltage
- Intermittent connector corrosion or water intrusion
- Failed or incorrectly installed termination resistor
Fault status
Status
Control Module Communication Bus D (-) Low voltage detected. Network negative conductor voltage below expected threshold; communication on Bus D may be lost or degraded.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 1.0-3.0 hours
Similar codes
Repair manuals
Manual library for HYUNDAI
371
Browse 371 HYUNDAI manuals: repair procedures, diagnostics, wiring diagrams, component locations, service data and Labor Times by year, model and trim.
HYUNDAI
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