Home / DTC / U013D — Lost Communication With Vacuum Sensor A

U013D — Lost Communication With Vacuum Sensor A

Detailed page for trouble code U013D.

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Code

U013D

Generic U — Network/User

Lost Communication With Vacuum Sensor A

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Page language: EN

Causes

  • Broken or intermittent CAN/LIN/serial data communication between sensor/module and control module
  • Faulty Vacuum Sensor A (internal electronics or firmware failure)
  • Power (battery/ignition) or ground loss to the sensor/module
  • Corroded, bent, or loose connector pins or damaged wiring harness
  • Short to voltage or ground on the communication bus
  • Module awake/sleep state or configuration issue (module not awake or not configured on bus)

Symptoms

  • U013D diagnostic trouble code present
  • Related system warnings or reduced function (e.g., reduced brake assist, warning lamp, limp mode)
  • No live data or stale/blank values for Vacuum Sensor A in scan tool
  • Intermittent operation of systems that rely on vacuum/pressure input
  • Other communication (U0xxx) trouble codes present for nearby modules

What to check

  • Read freeze frame and full DTC list; note time, conditions, and any related U-codes
  • Use a scan tool to confirm Vacuum Sensor A live data is absent or stale
  • Check for other affected modules on the same bus (scan for U-codes)
  • Visually inspect connectors and harness to Vacuum Sensor A for corrosion, damage, or moisture
  • Verify fuses and relays supplying the sensor/module
  • Check module power and ground with a DMM while key is ON

Signal parameters

  • Expected: sensor/module transmits valid data messages on vehicle network (CAN/LIN) at a regular interval — typically several Hz (common ranges 1–20 Hz depending on vehicle)
  • CAN bus physical layer: differential voltages ~2.5 V idle, valid CAN frames at vehicle bus bitrate (commonly 125/250/500 kbps) — bus activity should be present
  • If sensor uses analog output: typical signal range ~0.5–4.5 V representing vacuum/pressure; reference and ground should be stable (check spec for vehicle)
  • Power supply: sensor may use 5 V reference or vehicle battery/ignition power depending on design — verify correct supply voltage at connector

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Confirm code with an OEM-capable scan tool and record freeze-frame and any related codes.
  2. Check for multiple U-codes on the same network — if many modules are lost, investigate main CAN gateway, power, or ground first.
  3. With key ON, check fuse(s) and relays supplying Vacuum Sensor A; replace if blown or faulty.
  4. Visually inspect sensor connector and wiring for corrosion, bent pins, moisture, or physical damage.
  5. Use a scan tool to request Vacuum Sensor A data; if no response, try waking modules (some require a manufacturer tool to wake/sleep).
  6. Verify power and ground at the sensor connector with a DMM. Repair any open/poor grounds or missing power.
  7. Check for communication on the network: use a scan tool to view bus traffic or an oscilloscope/CAN analyzer to verify message IDs and waveform integrity at the sensor connector and at the control module/gateway.
  8. Perform continuity and short-to-voltage/ground tests on communication wires between sensor and gateway/module. Repair any wiring faults.
  9. If wiring and power are good but no communication, swap in a known-good sensor/module (if available) or follow OEM module reprogramming/wake procedures.
  10. After repairs, clear codes and road-test; re-scan to confirm U013D does not return and system functions are restored.

Likely causes

  • Disconnected or corroded connector at Vacuum Sensor A
  • Damaged CAN/LIN wiring (chafing, pinched, broken) between sensor and gateway/ECM
  • Loss of sensor power or ground due to blown fuse or broken wire
  • Failed vacuum sensor/module electronics resulting in no bus messages
  • Bus termination or shorting problem preventing proper message transmission

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Control module reports no valid communication from Vacuum Sensor A. Systems depending on that input may operate in a fallback or reduced mode. Affected functions and severity vary by vehicle. Diagnostic scan tool access required.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours

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